<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8120581005805707775</id><updated>2012-02-01T22:40:48.794+02:00</updated><category term='Kes on Mäeinsener?'/><category term='RapidFrac'/><category term='PH'/><category term='EP'/><category term='Sahara'/><category term='2009'/><category term='Tootlikkus'/><category term='Ajakiri'/><category term='Kiviõli Keemiatööstuse OÜ'/><category term='Blogstation'/><category term='Kaevandamissimulaatorid'/><category term='Ventilatsioon'/><category term='Hiina'/><category term='Oherdi'/><category term='Marion'/><category term='Normet'/><category term='Masinasaak'/><category term='Mobiilne purusti'/><category term='Infomine'/><category term='Dragline'/><category term='Teadus'/><category term='Film'/><category term='Konverentsid'/><category term='Metso'/><category term='Elektriturg'/><category term='Töötlemine'/><category term='Volvo'/><category term='Laadimine'/><category term='Schools'/><category term='Tasemekõrguse mõõtja'/><category term='Mäeinsener'/><category term='Liebherr'/><category term='Britannica'/><category term='Mining Surplus'/><category term='Treening'/><category term='Mining Record'/><category term='Video'/><category term='Kaevandamine'/><category term='Flotatsioon'/><category term='Viited'/><category term='Tsüklon'/><category term='Soome'/><category term='Concrete products'/><category term='Minerals and mining'/><category term='Põlevkivisilinder'/><category term='Rock Products'/><category term='Projekteerimine'/><category term='Mäemasinad'/><category term='Kraapkonveier'/><category term='Strip mining'/><category term='Skänner'/><category term='Mäeettevõte'/><category term='RitchieWiki'/><category term='Equipment and Technology'/><category term='Uuringud'/><category term='Fosforiit'/><category term='Pildid'/><category term='MK ÕT'/><category term='Juhatus'/><category term='http://mi.ttu.ee/geotehnoloogia/'/><category term='Simulaator'/><category term='Vastuvõtt'/><category term='Mäetehnika AS'/><category term='World Pumps'/><category term='Toitur'/><category term='Kopp'/><category term='Trimble'/><category term='Terex SHM Highwall Miner'/><category term='Kompaktor'/><category term='Mining Companies'/><category term='lintkonveier'/><category term='Mining Technology Newsletter Archive'/><category term='Plaattoitur'/><category term='Sandvik'/><category term='Countrymine'/><category term='Kamberkaevandamine'/><category term='Majanadusministeerium'/><category term='Drill'/><category term='Šaht'/><category term='OÜ Lõhketööd'/><category term='Seinapuhastaja'/><category term='Mai'/><category term='Kuhu minna õppima?'/><category term='Ajalugu'/><category term='Warman slurry pumps'/><category term='MI väljavõte'/><category term='Rikastamine'/><category term='BHP Billiton on maailma suurim kaevandamisfirma'/><category term='Muld'/><category term='Elektrienergia'/><category term='Piikvasar'/><category term='Reinsalu'/><category term='Ventilaator'/><category term='Mining Reporter - The international Journal for Mining'/><category term='Hüdrokaevandamine'/><category term='Deutsches Bergbau-Museum'/><category term='Virtuaalne kaevandamine'/><category term='Suundpuurimine'/><category term='Mäekonverents'/><category term='Compactor'/><category term='betoon'/><category term='Puurpink'/><category term='ABB'/><category term='Purustid'/><category term='Austmine'/><category term='Tarkvara'/><category term='European Minerals Day'/><category term='Tule õppima'/><category term='Sandvik QA450 Triple Deck Screen'/><category term='Gold Fields Ltd.'/><category term='DMT'/><category term='4000hj'/><category term='EMK'/><category term='Continuous Miner'/><category term='Bucyrus VAST'/><category term='Varistustoestik'/><category term='Püstšaht'/><category term='Links'/><category term='Buldooser'/><category term='Carry Loads of 365 Tonnes with the World&apos;s Largest Mining Truck'/><category term='Bucyrus'/><category term='Kanal : Markšeideriasjanduse labor'/><category term='Mining Technology Firmad'/><category term='Üritused'/><category term='Waikato Coal Mining'/><category term='Laepuhastaja'/><category term='5th International Symposium “High Performance Mining”'/><category term='Day'/><category term='LHD'/><category term='Moodul'/><category term='Infominer'/><category term='Kunda'/><category term='BHP Billiton'/><category term='Kaal'/><category term='Mäeinstituut'/><category term='Suundpuur'/><category term='MINING POWDER'/><category term='Läbinduspuur'/><category term='Purusti'/><category term='MKM'/><category term='Demag'/><category term='Kasulik'/><category term='Võistlus'/><category term='Mäendusõpik'/><category term='Highwall Miner'/><category term='Foto'/><category term='Belarus'/><category term='Mäetehnika'/><category term='Google'/><category term='Kuhjaskänner'/><category term='Terex'/><category term='Kopplaadur'/><category term='Liigendkallur'/><category term='Company'/><category term='Uudised'/><category term='Mobiilne'/><category term='Hoss'/><category term='Mining Equipment Inventory'/><category term='http://maetehnika.blogspot.com/'/><category term='Zink Mining Companies'/><category term='20'/><category term='Traktor'/><category term='12'/><category term='Today on Mining Technology'/><category term='Püsiseadmed'/><category term='Mining1'/><category term='Digitaalmudel'/><category term='Ettevõte'/><category term='Suurim firma'/><category term='MEI'/><category term='Sõelumine'/><category term='Coal Education'/><category term='T282'/><category term='Plii'/><category term='Mäeõpik'/><category term='Minesite'/><category term='URALMASH'/><category term='Equipment'/><category term='Hüdrovasar'/><category term='Aggregates And Mining'/><category term='Puurvanker'/><category term='Pöördplatvormid kalluritele'/><category term='PC450'/><category term='Kivisüsi'/><category term='Maailma firmad'/><category term='Pärikoppekskavaator'/><category term='EquipmentMine'/><category term='Toestik'/><category term='Dredge'/><category term='Kiruna'/><category term='Mullaõpik'/><category term='Vibrosõelurid'/><category term='Separeerimine'/><category term='PLT'/><category term='Truck'/><category term='Lühieekombain'/><category term='Vedu'/><category term='http://mi.ttu.ee/maetehnika'/><category term='Geoinformatics'/><category term='Coal Fire'/><category term='Minevehicles'/><category term='Artiklid'/><category term='Scaler'/><category term='Nordkalk'/><category term='Kaardistamine'/><category term='Scooptram'/><category term='Tööpakkumised mäenduses'/><category term='Kõige'/><category term='Auliige'/><category term='Cutting'/><category term='ES1175'/><category term='Siilinjärvi'/><category term='Pages in category &quot;Copper mining companies&quot;'/><category term='MGIS'/><category term='WME'/><category term='Miningne'/><category term='Raamatud'/><category term='Sputnik'/><category term='Peensõelumine'/><category term='Draglain'/><category term='Mapinfo'/><category term='VDMA'/><category term='Tehnoloogia'/><category term='Directional Drilling'/><category term='Atlas Consolidated Mining and Development Corp'/><category term='Harku karjäär'/><category term='Pesur'/><category term='Hüdrotsüklon'/><category term='Flickriver'/><category term='Geotehnoloogia - tasuv amet'/><category term='KNC'/><category term='Kaevandus'/><category term='Löökpurusti'/><category term='Kallur'/><category term='Konveierikaal'/><category term='Maaaluse maailma saladused'/><category term='Uralmashplant dispatches the ЭКГ-18 excavator'/><category term='Atlas Copco'/><category term='Industry Projects'/><category term='Komatsu'/><category term='GPS'/><category term='Impact Crusher'/><category term='The Miners Hymn'/><category term='Hinnad'/><category term='EKG-18'/><category term='Techology'/><category term='Pump'/><category term='Maavarade kaevandamise õppetool'/><category term='Mining Newsletter'/><category term='Vasemaak'/><category term='Geteohnoloogia - korralik eriala'/><category term='Hambakinnitus'/><category term='Technology'/><category term='Maavarablogist'/><category term='Karjäär'/><category term='MTM'/><category term='Rio Tinto'/><category term='Rõstla'/><category term='Väljavõte: EMS juriidilised liikmed'/><category term='RH 400'/><category term='Masinajaht'/><category term='Volvo BM A35'/><category term='Encarta'/><category term='Sorteerimine'/><category term='Analoogmudel'/><category term='Konverents'/><category term='Kuhu minna õppima'/><category term='Frontaalkombain'/><category term='Riho Iskül'/><category term='Lõhkeauk'/><category term='Trollikallur'/><category term='Suurim kaevandaja'/><category term='Tsement'/><category term='Puurimine'/><category term='Animatsioon'/><category term='Puurvanker Tamrock Ranger Rock Pilot 780'/><category term='Minexpo'/><category term='Mining'/><category term='Liiv'/><category term='Muuseum'/><category term='Joy'/><category term='Mining com education'/><category term='Laadur'/><category term='Elektrienergia tootmine'/><category term='Veekõrvaldus'/><category term='Dolokivi'/><category term='Imitoru'/><category term='Toru'/><category term='Pruunsüsi'/><category term='Teleskoopkonveier'/><category term='Statsionaarmasinad'/><category term='Mäeselts'/><category term='Hüdrogeoloogia'/><category term='Pumbad'/><category term='EKG'/><category term='Mäetööde õpperaamat digikogus. Aarmann. 1933'/><category term='EMD'/><category term='Viitajad'/><category term='Vaalkaevandamine'/><category term='Sõel'/><category term='Allmaakallur'/><category term='Ubja'/><category term='Seminar'/><category term='Rulltoitur'/><category term='Sõelur'/><category term='Filterpress'/><category term='Water Ponding Visualisation'/><category term='Maak'/><category term='Pinnasepump'/><category term='Allmineral'/><category term='Costmine'/><category term='ThyssenKrupp Fördertechnik'/><category term='Puur'/><category term='aggregatesandminingtoday.com'/><category term='Mäendus'/><category term='Saksamaa2009'/><category term='Kildagaas'/><category term='Ekskavaator'/><category term='Geotehnoloogia'/><category term='Filtreerimine'/><category term='9'/><category term='http://oilsands.infomine.com/'/><category term='Active mines in (western)Europe'/><category term='Sea'/><category term='Trencher'/><category term='3D'/><category term='Paekivitoodete Tehase OÜ'/><category term='Konveier'/><category term='Tarbimine'/><category term='Hitachi'/><category term='Kiiu Soon'/><category term='Plakatid'/><category term='My Country'/><category term='Muurmasin'/><category term='Lõugpurusti'/><category term='Mining Reporter'/><category term='Firma'/><category term='Crushing and mining'/><category term='Related Blogs:&#x9;Mäetehnika - http://maetehnika.blogspot.com/'/><category term='Koonuspurusti'/><category term='Pöördkoppekskavaator'/><category term='Oksjon'/><category term='Toetustasku'/><category term='Mehitamata'/><category term='Blogid'/><title type='text'>Mäetehnika</title><subtitle type='html'>Mäeinstituudi teemaleht - mäetehnika, mäemasinad, tehnoloogia, kaevandamine, tehnika ja masinad</subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://maetehnika.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8120581005805707775/posts/default?max-results=100'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://maetehnika.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><link rel='next' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8120581005805707775/posts/default?start-index=101&amp;max-results=100'/><author><name>Ingo Valgma</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//lh5.googleusercontent.com/-vjhawcLuvb0/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAATA0/HIFffs3cmd8/s512-c/photo.jpg'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>875</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>100</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8120581005805707775.post-2705468936616663180</id><published>2012-02-01T22:40:00.000+02:00</published><updated>2012-02-01T22:40:48.824+02:00</updated><title type='text'>Masinajaht: Masinad</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://masinajaht.blogspot.com/p/masinad.html?spref=bl"&gt;Masinajaht: Masinad&lt;/a&gt;: Buldooser  Draglain  Ekskavaator  Freeskombain  Greiferkopp  Greiferkoppekskavaator  Hüdrovasar  Kallur  Ketassaag  Kopp  Kopplaadur  Liig...&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://mi.ttu.ee/"&gt;Mäeinstituut&lt;/a&gt;- &lt;a href="http://mi.ttu.ee/geotehnoloogia/"&gt;geotehnoloogia&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://mi.ttu.ee/koolitus/"&gt;koolitus&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://mi.ttu.ee/teadus"&gt;teadustöö&lt;/a&gt;,  &lt;a href="http://mi.ttu.ee/projekteerimine"&gt;projekteerimine&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://mi.ttu.ee/teenused/"&gt;teenused&lt;/a&gt; ja &lt;a href="http://mi.ttu.ee/toopakkumised/"&gt;tööpakkumised&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://mi.ttu.ee/kaevandamine/"&gt;Kaevandamine&lt;/a&gt; ja &lt;a href="http://mi.ttu.ee/geoloogia/"&gt;geoloogia&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;Kaevandamine, Mäetehnika, Mäeinstituut, Mäendus, Geotehnoloogia, Geoloogia, Tehnoloogia, Tehnikaülikool, mäeinstituut http://mi.ttu.ee/  http://mi.ttu.ee/maetehnika/&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8120581005805707775-2705468936616663180?l=maetehnika.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://maetehnika.blogspot.com/feeds/2705468936616663180/comments/default' title='Postita kommentaarid'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=8120581005805707775&amp;postID=2705468936616663180' title='0 kommentaari'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8120581005805707775/posts/default/2705468936616663180'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8120581005805707775/posts/default/2705468936616663180'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://maetehnika.blogspot.com/2012/02/masinajaht-masinad.html' title='Masinajaht: Masinad'/><author><name>Ingo Valgma</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//lh5.googleusercontent.com/-vjhawcLuvb0/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAATA0/HIFffs3cmd8/s512-c/photo.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8120581005805707775.post-6943025427666001412</id><published>2012-01-25T15:31:00.000+02:00</published><updated>2012-01-25T15:31:57.642+02:00</updated><title type='text'>Roomikutega kopplaaduri eelkäija</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://maeopik.blogspot.com/2012/01/roomikutega-kopplaaduri-eelkaija.html"&gt;Roomikutega kopplaaduri eelkäija&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;Kaevandamine, Mäetehnika, Mäeinstituut, Mäendus, Geotehnoloogia, Geoloogia, Tehnoloogia, Tehnikaülikool, mäeinstituut http://mi.ttu.ee/  http://mi.ttu.ee/maetehnika/&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8120581005805707775-6943025427666001412?l=maetehnika.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://maetehnika.blogspot.com/feeds/6943025427666001412/comments/default' title='Postita kommentaarid'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=8120581005805707775&amp;postID=6943025427666001412' title='0 kommentaari'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8120581005805707775/posts/default/6943025427666001412'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8120581005805707775/posts/default/6943025427666001412'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://maetehnika.blogspot.com/2012/01/roomikutega-kopplaaduri-eelkaija.html' title='Roomikutega kopplaaduri eelkäija'/><author><name>Ingo Valgma</name><uri>https://profiles.google.com/109518279598897866809</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//lh4.googleusercontent.com/-MkDxrpmYj9I/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAAAcQ/MD4Dbt0hHFk/s512-c/photo.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8120581005805707775.post-4009460592036656981</id><published>2012-01-25T07:13:00.000+02:00</published><updated>2012-01-25T07:13:18.871+02:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Liigendkallur'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Volvo'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Volvo BM A35'/><title type='text'>Volvo BM A35</title><content type='html'>A35 on &lt;a href="http://kaevandamine.blogspot.com/2011/08/volvo.html" target="_blank"&gt;Volvo&lt;/a&gt; levinud &lt;a href="http://maeopik.blogspot.com/2008/12/liigendkallur.html" target="_blank"&gt;liigendkallur&lt;/a&gt; e. artikuleeritud kallur. (&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="https://picasaweb.google.com/lh/view?uname=106120325576475320790&amp;amp;cuname=106120325576475320790&amp;amp;tags=Liigendkallur&amp;amp;psc=F" target="_blank"&gt;Masinajahi liigendkallurid&lt;/a&gt;; &lt;a href="https://picasaweb.google.com/lh/view?uname=106120325576475320790&amp;amp;cuname=106120325576475320790&amp;amp;tags=Volvo&amp;amp;psc=F" target="_blank"&gt;Volvo masinajahis&lt;/a&gt; )&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;[ 35 tähendab short tonnides kandevõimet, mis metric tonnides on 32 tonni nagu näha allolevast spetsifikatsioonist ]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="component" style="background-color: white; clear: both; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 14px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"&gt;&lt;div class="box flashimage" id="ctl00_ctl00_ctl00_ctl00_CWPWebPartManager_g_47507734_d64e_4111_b74e_30f949787164_ctl00" style="margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 10px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"&gt;&lt;div class="flashimage-display" style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"&gt;&lt;span id="ctl00_ctl00_ctl00_ctl00_CWPWebPartManager_g_47507734_d64e_4111_b74e_30f949787164_ctl00_ctl00_ctl00" style="outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;"&gt;&lt;img alt="" src="http://www.volvoce.com/SiteCollectionImages/VCE/History/09__articulated%20haulers/04%20Volvo%20BM/VBM%20A35/VBM_A35_566x228.jpg" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-image: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; width: 758px;" title="" /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="component box" id="ctl00_ctl00_ctl00_ctl00_CWPWebPartManager_g_22663bc0_d66b_4e2d_bc1b_f0904df8c272_ctl00" style="clear: both; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 10px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"&gt;&lt;h1 class="major-title" style="color: #666666; font-size: 26px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 32px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"&gt;Volvo BM A35&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="content-half first-area" style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 14px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"&gt;&lt;div class="column column-half" style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 384px;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="content-half last-area" style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 14px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"&gt;&lt;div class="column column-half" style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 384px;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="component" style="background-color: white; clear: both; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 14px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"&gt;&lt;div class="component box body-text free-table" style="clear: both; font-size: 12px; line-height: 17px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 10px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 12px; line-height: 17px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; width: 757px;"&gt;&lt;tbody style="outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;"&gt;&lt;tr style="outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-collapse: separate; border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 4px; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px; padding-top: 4px; width: 370px;"&gt;&lt;strong style="font-weight: bold; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;"&gt;A35&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-collapse: separate; border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 4px; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px; padding-top: 4px; width: 369px;"&gt;&lt;strong style="font-weight: bold; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;"&gt;1992 specifications&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style="outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-collapse: separate; border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 4px; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px; padding-top: 4px;"&gt;Engine&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-collapse: separate; border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 4px; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px; padding-top: 4px;"&gt;Volvo TD 122 GA&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style="outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-collapse: separate; border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 4px; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px; padding-top: 4px;"&gt;Rated output at, r/s (r/min)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-collapse: separate; border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 4px; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px; padding-top: 4px;"&gt;34 (2050)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style="outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-collapse: separate; border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 4px; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px; padding-top: 4px;"&gt;...SAE J1349 gross, kW (hp)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-collapse: separate; border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 4px; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px; padding-top: 4px;"&gt;243 (330)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style="outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-collapse: separate; border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 4px; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px; padding-top: 4px;"&gt;...SAE J1349 net, kW (hp)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-collapse: separate; border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 4px; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px; padding-top: 4px;"&gt;240 (326)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style="outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-collapse: separate; border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 4px; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px; padding-top: 4px;"&gt;Max torque at, r/s (r/min)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-collapse: separate; border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 4px; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px; padding-top: 4px;"&gt;21,7 (1300)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style="outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-collapse: separate; border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 4px; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px; padding-top: 4px;"&gt;...SAE J1349 gross, Nm&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-collapse: separate; border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 4px; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px; padding-top: 4px;"&gt;1300&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style="outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-collapse: separate; border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 4px; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px; padding-top: 4px;"&gt;...SAE J1349 net, Nm&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-collapse: separate; border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 4px; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px; padding-top: 4px;"&gt;1280&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style="outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-collapse: separate; border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 4px; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px; padding-top: 4px;"&gt;Max speed, km/h (miles/h)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-collapse: separate; border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 4px; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px; padding-top: 4px;"&gt;53 (33)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style="outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-collapse: separate; border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 4px; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px; padding-top: 4px;"&gt;Load capacity SAE struck, m3&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-collapse: separate; border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 4px; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px; padding-top: 4px;"&gt;14,4&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style="outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-collapse: separate; border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 4px; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px; padding-top: 4px;"&gt;Payload, t&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-collapse: separate; border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 4px; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px; padding-top: 4px;"&gt;32,0&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style="outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-collapse: separate; border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 4px; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px; padding-top: 4px;"&gt;Net weight, t&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-collapse: separate; border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 4px; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px; padding-top: 4px;"&gt;24,4&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style="outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-collapse: separate; border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 4px; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px; padding-top: 4px;"&gt;Gross weight, t&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-collapse: separate; border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 4px; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px; padding-top: 4px;"&gt;56,4&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style="outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-collapse: separate; border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 4px; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px; padding-top: 4px;"&gt;Production year&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-collapse: separate; border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 4px; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px; padding-top: 4px;"&gt;1987-96&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="component box document-list" id="ctl00_ctl00_ctl00_ctl00_CWPWebPartManager_g_47dc1500_8e94_4a9d_9943_29d6466917c6_ctl00" style="clear: both; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 10px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"&gt;&lt;h3 class="minor-title" style="color: #333333; font-size: 18px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 10px;"&gt;Download Specifications&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div class="" id="ctl00_ctl00_ctl00_ctl00_CWPWebPartManager_g_47dc1500_8e94_4a9d_9943_29d6466917c6_ctl00_ctl00_Grid" style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;"&gt;&lt;thead style="outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;"&gt;&lt;tr style="outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;"&gt;&lt;th style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 14px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 14px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/thead&gt;&lt;tbody style="outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;"&gt;&lt;tr style="outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;"&gt;&lt;td class="icon" style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 14px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 3px; padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; padding-top: 3px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.volvoce.com/SiteCollectionDocuments/VCE/History/Spec%20Sheets/Articulated%20Haulers/VBM%20A35%20212%201869(8803.pdf" style="color: #222222; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; text-decoration: none;" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;img src="http://www.volvoce.com/_layouts/images/icon_pdf.gif" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-image: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;" title="pdf" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="links sub-title" style="font-size: 11px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 14px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 3px; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; padding-top: 3px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.volvoce.com/SiteCollectionDocuments/VCE/History/Spec%20Sheets/Articulated%20Haulers/VBM%20A35%20212%201869(8803.pdf" style="color: #595959; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; text-decoration: none;" target="_blank"&gt;A35 engine Volvo TD 121 G English&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style="outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;"&gt;&lt;td class="icon" style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 14px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 3px; padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; padding-top: 3px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.volvoce.com/SiteCollectionDocuments/VCE/History/Spec%20Sheets/Articulated%20Haulers/VBM%20A35%20214%204017(9503.pdf" style="color: #222222; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; text-decoration: none;" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;img src="http://www.volvoce.com/_layouts/images/icon_pdf.gif" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-image: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;" title="pdf" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="links sub-title" style="font-size: 11px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 14px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 3px; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; padding-top: 3px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.volvoce.com/SiteCollectionDocuments/VCE/History/Spec%20Sheets/Articulated%20Haulers/VBM%20A35%20214%204017(9503.pdf" style="color: #595959; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; text-decoration: none;" target="_blank"&gt;A35 engine Volvo TD 122 GA English&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style="outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;"&gt;&lt;td class="icon" style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 14px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 3px; padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; padding-top: 3px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.volvoce.com/SiteCollectionDocuments/VCE/History/Spec%20Sheets/Articulated%20Haulers/VBM%20A35%20121%204017(9202.pdf" style="color: #222222; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; text-decoration: none;" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;img src="http://www.volvoce.com/_layouts/images/icon_pdf.gif" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-image: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;" title="pdf" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="links sub-title" style="font-size: 11px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 14px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 3px; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; padding-top: 3px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.volvoce.com/SiteCollectionDocuments/VCE/History/Spec%20Sheets/Articulated%20Haulers/VBM%20A35%20121%204017(9202.pdf" style="color: #595959; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; text-decoration: none;" target="_blank"&gt;A35 motor TD 122 GA Svenska&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style="outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;"&gt;&lt;td class="icon" style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 14px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 3px; padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; padding-top: 3px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.volvoce.com/SiteCollectionDocuments/VCE/History/09__articulated%20haulers/04%20Volvo%20BM/VBM%20A35/VBM%20A35%20252%201869-8808.pdf" style="color: #222222; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; text-decoration: none;" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;img src="http://www.volvoce.com/_layouts/images/icon_pdf.gif" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-image: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;" title="pdf" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="links sub-title" style="font-size: 11px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 14px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 3px; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; padding-top: 3px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.volvoce.com/SiteCollectionDocuments/VCE/History/09__articulated%20haulers/04%20Volvo%20BM/VBM%20A35/VBM%20A35%20252%201869-8808.pdf" style="color: #595959; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; text-decoration: none;" target="_blank"&gt;A35 Deutsch&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style="outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;"&gt;&lt;td class="icon" style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 14px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 3px; padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; padding-top: 3px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.volvoce.com/SiteCollectionDocuments/VCE/History/09__articulated%20haulers/04%20Volvo%20BM/VBM%20A35/VBM%20A35%20313%201869-8901.pdf" style="color: #222222; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; text-decoration: none;" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;img src="http://www.volvoce.com/_layouts/images/icon_pdf.gif" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-image: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;" title="pdf" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="links sub-title" style="font-size: 11px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 14px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 3px; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; padding-top: 3px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.volvoce.com/SiteCollectionDocuments/VCE/History/09__articulated%20haulers/04%20Volvo%20BM/VBM%20A35/VBM%20A35%20313%201869-8901.pdf" style="color: #595959; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; text-decoration: none;" target="_blank"&gt;A35 Français&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style="outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;"&gt;&lt;td class="icon" style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 14px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 3px; padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; padding-top: 3px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.volvoce.com/SiteCollectionDocuments/VCE/History/09__articulated%20haulers/04%20Volvo%20BM/All%20common/VBM_A20toA35_2136691875_1990-05.pdf" style="color: #222222; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; text-decoration: none;" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;img src="http://www.volvoce.com/_layouts/images/icon_pdf.gif" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-image: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;" title="pdf" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="links sub-title" style="font-size: 11px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 14px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 3px; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; padding-top: 3px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.volvoce.com/SiteCollectionDocuments/VCE/History/09__articulated%20haulers/04%20Volvo%20BM/All%20common/VBM_A20toA35_2136691875_1990-05.pdf" style="color: #595959; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; text-decoration: none;" target="_blank"&gt;A20, A25, A35 brochure 1990, English, 2,2 MB&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style="outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;"&gt;&lt;td class="icon" style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 14px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 3px; padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; padding-top: 3px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.volvoce.com/SiteCollectionDocuments/VCE/History/09__articulated%20haulers/04%20Volvo%20BM/All%20common/VBM_A20toA35_2226691875_1989-09.pdf" style="color: #222222; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; text-decoration: none;" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;img src="http://www.volvoce.com/_layouts/images/icon_pdf.gif" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-image: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;" title="pdf" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="links sub-title" style="font-size: 11px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 14px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 3px; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; padding-top: 3px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.volvoce.com/SiteCollectionDocuments/VCE/History/09__articulated%20haulers/04%20Volvo%20BM/All%20common/VBM_A20toA35_2226691875_1989-09.pdf" style="color: #595959; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; text-decoration: none;" target="_blank"&gt;A20, A25, A35 brochure 1989, English, (North American region), 2,2 MB&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style="outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;"&gt;&lt;td class="icon" style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 14px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 3px; padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; padding-top: 3px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.volvoce.com/SiteCollectionDocuments/VCE/History/09__articulated%20haulers/04%20Volvo%20BM/All%20common/VBM_A20toA35_1236691875_1990-05.pdf" style="color: #222222; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; text-decoration: none;" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;img src="http://www.volvoce.com/_layouts/images/icon_pdf.gif" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-image: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;" title="pdf" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="links sub-title" style="font-size: 11px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 14px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 3px; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; padding-top: 3px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.volvoce.com/SiteCollectionDocuments/VCE/History/09__articulated%20haulers/04%20Volvo%20BM/All%20common/VBM_A20toA35_1236691875_1990-05.pdf" style="color: #595959; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; text-decoration: none;" target="_blank"&gt;A20, A25, A35 brochyr 1990, Svenska, 3,2 MB&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style="outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;"&gt;&lt;td class="icon" style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 14px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 3px; padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; padding-top: 3px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.volvoce.com/SiteCollectionDocuments/VCE/History/09__articulated%20haulers/04%20Volvo%20BM/All%20common/VBM_A20toA35_2526691875_1989-09.pdf" style="color: #222222; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; text-decoration: none;" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;img src="http://www.volvoce.com/_layouts/images/icon_pdf.gif" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-image: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;" title="pdf" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="links sub-title" style="font-size: 11px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 14px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 3px; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; padding-top: 3px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.volvoce.com/SiteCollectionDocuments/VCE/History/09__articulated%20haulers/04%20Volvo%20BM/All%20common/VBM_A20toA35_2526691875_1989-09.pdf" style="color: #595959; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; text-decoration: none;" target="_blank"&gt;A20, A25, A35 Prospekte 1989, Deutsch, 2,2 MB&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style="outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;"&gt;&lt;td class="icon" style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 14px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 3px; padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; padding-top: 3px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.volvoce.com/SiteCollectionDocuments/VCE/History/09__articulated%20haulers/04%20Volvo%20BM/All%20common/VBM_A20toA35_3226691875_1989-09.pdf" style="color: #222222; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; text-decoration: none;" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;img src="http://www.volvoce.com/_layouts/images/icon_pdf.gif" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-image: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;" title="pdf" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="links sub-title" style="font-size: 11px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 14px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 3px; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; padding-top: 3px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.volvoce.com/SiteCollectionDocuments/VCE/History/09__articulated%20haulers/04%20Volvo%20BM/All%20common/VBM_A20toA35_3226691875_1989-09.pdf" style="color: #595959; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; text-decoration: none;" target="_blank"&gt;A20, A25, A35 brochure 1989, Français, (North American region), 2,2 MB&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style="outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;"&gt;&lt;td class="icon" style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 14px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 3px; padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; padding-top: 3px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.volvoce.com/SiteCollectionDocuments/VCE/History/09__articulated%20haulers/04%20Volvo%20BM/All%20common/VBM_A20toA35_3326691875_1989-09.pdf" style="color: #222222; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; text-decoration: none;" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;img src="http://www.volvoce.com/_layouts/images/icon_pdf.gif" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-image: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;" title="pdf" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="links sub-title" style="font-size: 11px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 14px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 3px; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; padding-top: 3px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.volvoce.com/SiteCollectionDocuments/VCE/History/09__articulated%20haulers/04%20Volvo%20BM/All%20common/VBM_A20toA35_3326691875_1989-09.pdf" style="color: #595959; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; text-decoration: none;" target="_blank"&gt;A20, A25, A35 folleto 1989, Español, 2,2 MB&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style="outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;"&gt;&lt;td class="icon" style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 14px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 3px; padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; padding-top: 3px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.volvoce.com/SiteCollectionDocuments/VCE/History/09__articulated%20haulers/04%20Volvo%20BM/All%20common/VBM_A20toA35_2116694007_1991-04.pdf" style="color: #222222; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; text-decoration: none;" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;img src="http://www.volvoce.com/_layouts/images/icon_pdf.gif" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-image: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;" title="pdf" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="links sub-title" style="font-size: 11px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 14px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 3px; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; padding-top: 3px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.volvoce.com/SiteCollectionDocuments/VCE/History/09__articulated%20haulers/04%20Volvo%20BM/All%20common/VBM_A20toA35_2116694007_1991-04.pdf" style="color: #595959; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; text-decoration: none;" target="_blank"&gt;A20, A25B, A30, A35 brochure 1991, English, 1.4 MB&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style="outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;"&gt;&lt;td class="icon" style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 14px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 3px; padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; padding-top: 3px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.volvoce.com/SiteCollectionDocuments/VCE/History/09__articulated%20haulers/04%20Volvo%20BM/All%20common/VBM_A20toA35_1216694007_1991-04.pdf" style="color: #222222; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; text-decoration: none;" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;img src="http://www.volvoce.com/_layouts/images/icon_pdf.gif" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-image: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;" title="pdf" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="links sub-title" style="font-size: 11px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 14px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 3px; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; padding-top: 3px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.volvoce.com/SiteCollectionDocuments/VCE/History/09__articulated%20haulers/04%20Volvo%20BM/All%20common/VBM_A20toA35_1216694007_1991-04.pdf" style="color: #595959; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; text-decoration: none;" target="_blank"&gt;A20, A25B, A30, A35 brochyr 1991, Svenska,&amp;nbsp;3,6 MB&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style="outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;"&gt;&lt;td class="icon" style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 14px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 3px; padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; padding-top: 3px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.volvoce.com/SiteCollectionDocuments/VCE/History/09__articulated%20haulers/04%20Volvo%20BM/All%20common/VBM_A20toA35_2126694007_1993-05.pdf" style="color: #222222; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; text-decoration: none;" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;img src="http://www.volvoce.com/_layouts/images/icon_pdf.gif" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-image: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;" title="pdf" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="links sub-title" style="font-size: 11px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 14px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 3px; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; padding-top: 3px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.volvoce.com/SiteCollectionDocuments/VCE/History/09__articulated%20haulers/04%20Volvo%20BM/All%20common/VBM_A20toA35_2126694007_1993-05.pdf" style="color: #595959; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; text-decoration: none;" target="_blank"&gt;A20, A25C, A30, A35 brochure 1993, English,&amp;nbsp;2,3 MB&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style="outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;"&gt;&lt;td class="icon" style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 14px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 3px; padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; padding-top: 3px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.volvoce.com/SiteCollectionDocuments/VCE/History/09__articulated%20haulers/04%20Volvo%20BM/All%20common/VBM_A20toA35_1226694007_1993-05.pdf" style="color: #222222; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; text-decoration: none;" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;img src="http://www.volvoce.com/_layouts/images/icon_pdf.gif" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-image: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;" title="pdf" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="links sub-title" style="font-size: 11px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 14px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 3px; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; padding-top: 3px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.volvoce.com/SiteCollectionDocuments/VCE/History/09__articulated%20haulers/04%20Volvo%20BM/All%20common/VBM_A20toA35_1226694007_1993-05.pdf" style="color: #595959; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; text-decoration: none;" target="_blank"&gt;A20, A25C, A30, A35 brochyr 1993, Svenska, 6,5 MB&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style="outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;"&gt;&lt;td class="icon" style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 14px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 3px; padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; padding-top: 3px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.volvoce.com/SiteCollectionDocuments/VCE/History/09__articulated%20haulers/04%20Volvo%20BM/All%20common/VBM_A20toA35_3156694007_1994-03.pdf" style="color: #222222; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; text-decoration: none;" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;img src="http://www.volvoce.com/_layouts/images/icon_pdf.gif" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-image: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;" title="pdf" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="links sub-title" style="font-size: 11px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 14px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 3px; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; padding-top: 3px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.volvoce.com/SiteCollectionDocuments/VCE/History/09__articulated%20haulers/04%20Volvo%20BM/All%20common/VBM_A20toA35_3156694007_1994-03.pdf" style="color: #595959; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; text-decoration: none;" target="_blank"&gt;A20, A25C, A30, A35 brochure 1994, Français, 4,6 MB&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style="outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;"&gt;&lt;td class="icon" style="font-size: 11px; line-height: 14px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 3px; padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; padding-top: 3px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.volvoce.com/SiteCollectionDocuments/VCE/History/09__articulated%20haulers/04%20Volvo%20BM/All%20common/VBM_AH_LowestCost_2116694024_xxxx.pdf" style="color: #222222; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; text-decoration: none;" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;img src="http://www.volvoce.com/_layouts/images/icon_pdf.gif" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-image: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;" title="pdf" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="links sub-title" style="font-size: 11px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 14px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 3px; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; padding-top: 3px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.volvoce.com/SiteCollectionDocuments/VCE/History/09__articulated%20haulers/04%20Volvo%20BM/All%20common/VBM_AH_LowestCost_2116694024_xxxx.pdf" style="color: #595959; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; text-decoration: none;" target="_blank"&gt;Lowest cost per ton, English, 3 MB&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="content-half first-area" style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 14px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"&gt;&lt;div class="column column-half empty column column-half-empty" style="float: left; height: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; min-height: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 384px;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="content-half last-area" style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 14px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"&gt;&lt;div class="column column-half empty column column-half-empty" style="float: left; height: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; min-height: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 384px;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;hr class="clear" style="background-color: white; clear: both; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 0px; height: 0px; line-height: 0; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; visibility: hidden; width: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;div class="component empty component-empty" style="background-color: white; clear: both; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; height: 0px; line-height: 14px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; min-height: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="ctl00_ctl00_ctl00_ctl00_contentSection_contentSection_contentSection_contentSection_addtionalInformation" style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 14px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br class="Apple-interchange-newline" /&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;Kaevandamine, Mäetehnika, Mäeinstituut, Mäendus, Geotehnoloogia, Geoloogia, Tehnoloogia, Tehnikaülikool, mäeinstituut http://mi.ttu.ee/  http://mi.ttu.ee/maetehnika/&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8120581005805707775-4009460592036656981?l=maetehnika.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://maetehnika.blogspot.com/feeds/4009460592036656981/comments/default' title='Postita kommentaarid'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=8120581005805707775&amp;postID=4009460592036656981' title='0 kommentaari'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8120581005805707775/posts/default/4009460592036656981'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8120581005805707775/posts/default/4009460592036656981'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://maetehnika.blogspot.com/2012/01/volvo-bm-a35.html' title='Volvo BM A35'/><author><name>Ingo Valgma</name><uri>https://profiles.google.com/109518279598897866809</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//lh4.googleusercontent.com/-MkDxrpmYj9I/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAAAcQ/MD4Dbt0hHFk/s512-c/photo.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8120581005805707775.post-9051067647404561974</id><published>2012-01-22T08:09:00.000+02:00</published><updated>2012-01-22T08:09:11.306+02:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='RitchieWiki'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Masinajaht'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Mining'/><title type='text'>Mining From RitchieWiki</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div id="spacer"&gt;&lt;div id="contentSub"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="float_helper"&gt;&lt;h1 class="firstHeading"&gt;Mining &lt;/h1&gt;&lt;h3 id="siteSub"&gt;From RitchieWiki &lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div id="jump-to-nav"&gt;Jump to: &lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#column-one"&gt;navigation &lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#searchInput"&gt;search &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;!-- start content --&gt;&lt;div id="cat_breadcrumbs"&gt;Related Categories: &lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Category:Definitions" title="Category:Definitions"&gt;Definitions&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Category:Mining_History" title="Category:Mining History"&gt;Mining History&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="hf-nsheader"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="hf-header"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="disclaimer_wrapper"&gt;&lt;div class="disclaimer_title"&gt;This article is also available in French or Spanish.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="disclaimer_links"&gt;&lt;a class="external text" href="http://www.fr.ritchiewiki.com/wikifr/index.php/Minage" rel="nofollow" title="http://www.fr.ritchiewiki.com/wikifr/index.php/Minage"&gt;Minage (Français)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a class="external text" href="http://www.es.ritchiewiki.com/wikies/index.php/Miner%C3%ADa" rel="nofollow" title="http://www.es.ritchiewiki.com/wikies/index.php/Miner%C3%ADa"&gt;Minería (Español)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="thumb tright"&gt;&lt;div class="thumbinner" style="width: 402px;"&gt;&lt;a class="image" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Image:2003_CATERPILLAR_769D_ROCK_TRUCK.jpg" title="2003 Caterpillar 769D Rock Truck"&gt;&lt;img alt="2003 Caterpillar 769D Rock Truck" border="0" class="thumbimage" height="300" src="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/files/2003_CATERPILLAR_769D_ROCK_TRUCK.jpg" width="400" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;div class="thumbcaption"&gt;&lt;div class="magnify"&gt;&lt;a class="internal" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Image:2003_CATERPILLAR_769D_ROCK_TRUCK.jpg" title="Enlarge"&gt;&lt;img alt="" height="11" src="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/skins/common/images/magnify-clip.png" width="15" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;2003 Caterpillar 769D Rock Truck&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;During the mining process, precious mineral resources are extracted from the earth's surface or from underground. Therefore mining processes are usually classified as &lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Underground_mining" title="Underground mining"&gt;underground mining&lt;/a&gt; or &lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Surface_mining" title="Surface mining"&gt;surface mining&lt;/a&gt;. These mineral resources include ores that contain commercially valuable metals such as iron or &lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Aluminum" title="Aluminum"&gt;aluminum&lt;/a&gt;; precious stones such as diamonds; building stones such as granites; and solid fuels, such as &lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/coal" title="coal"&gt;coal&lt;/a&gt; and oil shale. &lt;table class="toc" id="toc" summary="Contents"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;div id="toctitle"&gt;&lt;h2&gt;Contents&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;span class="toctoggle"&gt;[&lt;a class="internal" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining" id="togglelink"&gt;hide&lt;/a&gt;]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li class="toclevel-1"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#History"&gt;&lt;span class="tocnumber"&gt;1&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="toctext"&gt;History&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li class="toclevel-2"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#Coal_Mining_in_North_America"&gt;&lt;span class="tocnumber"&gt;1.1&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="toctext"&gt;Coal Mining in North America&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="toclevel-2"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#Developments_in_Coal_Mining"&gt;&lt;span class="tocnumber"&gt;1.2&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="toctext"&gt;Developments in Coal Mining&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="toclevel-2"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#The_Gold_Rush_in_North_America._.C2.A0"&gt;&lt;span class="tocnumber"&gt;1.3&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="toctext"&gt;The Gold Rush in North America. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="toclevel-2"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#Developments_in_Gold_Mining"&gt;&lt;span class="tocnumber"&gt;1.4&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="toctext"&gt;Developments in Gold Mining&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="toclevel-1"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#Types.2FProcesses"&gt;&lt;span class="tocnumber"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="toctext"&gt;Types/Processes&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li class="toclevel-2"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#Surface_Mining"&gt;&lt;span class="tocnumber"&gt;2.1&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="toctext"&gt;Surface Mining&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="toclevel-2"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#Underground_Mining"&gt;&lt;span class="tocnumber"&gt;2.2&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="toctext"&gt;Underground Mining&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="toclevel-1"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#Equipment_List"&gt;&lt;span class="tocnumber"&gt;3&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="toctext"&gt;Equipment List&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="toclevel-1"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#References"&gt;&lt;span class="tocnumber"&gt;4&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="toctext"&gt;References&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;script&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;a href="" name="History"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;h2&gt;&lt;span class="editsection"&gt;[&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php?title=Mining&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"&gt;edit&lt;/a&gt;]&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="mw-headline"&gt;History &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;The very first attempt to extract minerals from the earth was carried out by prehistoric people who dug pits and &lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Tunnels" title="Tunnels"&gt;tunnels&lt;/a&gt; to gather minerals that were used to create pigments and make tools and weapons. Mining of tin and copper occurred around 3500 B.C. To construct the large, monumental pyramids of Egypt, stone was quarried. Other ancient civilizations such as the Romans realized the wealth in mineral production and occupied the silver, gold, and lead mines from the countries they conquered. After the Roman Empire split in 400 A.D., advancements in mining were slow and almost non-existent for the next thousand years.&lt;sup class="reference" id="_ref-0"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#_note-0" title=""&gt;[1]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; &lt;br /&gt;Mining of coal and iron started in the 1400s in Europe, quickly spreading to countries like France, Germany, and Sweden. Across the globe in South America, the Inca were also mining metals to make tools, weapons, and jewelry. Perhaps the biggest development in mining took place in the 1500s when gunpowder was introduced for the first time in European mines to blast rock. By the 1700s, the use of gunpowder in mining became a widespread practice.&lt;sup class="reference" id="_ref-1"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#_note-1" title=""&gt;[2]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; &lt;br /&gt;It wasn’t until the 1700s that mining took place in North America. European settlers coming to America brought their knowledge with them. For example, one of the earliest mining operations in the U.S. was carried out by French explorers who mined lead and zinc in southwest Missouri. The mining of gold was quickly to follow in 1799 in North Carolina. The discovery of gold at a place called Sutter’s Mill spawned the infamous California Gold Rush in 1848. The Gold Rush brought mining as a viable industry to the forefront of North American frontier life and paved the way for the discovery of other materials such as lead, copper, and silver that could also be mined. The mining of coal as a fuel source was also undertaken in Pennsylvania around the same time. Perhaps the two largest minerals ever mined in North America that revolutionized the mining industry as a whole were coal and gold.&lt;sup class="reference" id="_ref-2"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#_note-2" title=""&gt;[3]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="thumb tleft"&gt;&lt;div class="thumbinner" style="width: 502px;"&gt;&lt;a class="image" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Image:Vintage-arizona-mining.jpg" title="Miners pose with mining equipment in Arizona mine"&gt;&lt;img alt="Miners pose with mining equipment in Arizona mine" border="0" class="thumbimage" height="327" src="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/files/Vintage-arizona-mining.jpg" width="500" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;div class="thumbcaption"&gt;&lt;div class="magnify"&gt;&lt;a class="internal" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Image:Vintage-arizona-mining.jpg" title="Enlarge"&gt;&lt;img alt="" height="11" src="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/skins/common/images/magnify-clip.png" width="15" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;Miners pose with mining equipment in Arizona mine&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;a href="" name="Coal_Mining_in_North_America"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;h4&gt;&lt;span class="editsection"&gt;[&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php?title=Mining&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Coal Mining in North America"&gt;edit&lt;/a&gt;]&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="mw-headline"&gt;Coal Mining in North America &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;a class="new" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php?title=Coal_mining&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1" title="Coal mining (not yet written)"&gt;Coal mining&lt;/a&gt; evolved as an important industry in both the U.S. and Canada. Coal mining in both countries was particularly relevant at the turn of the century when coal served as the primary fuel source that would come to drive the industrial age. Historically, &lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/coal" title="coal"&gt;coal&lt;/a&gt; has been used for lighting and &lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Electricity" title="Electricity"&gt;electricity&lt;/a&gt;, domestic heating, industrial energy, railroad fuel, &lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Steam_engines" title="Steam engines"&gt;steam engines&lt;/a&gt;, and other forms of transportation. &lt;br /&gt;The first documented mining of coal was the removal of 50 tons in 1748.&lt;sup class="reference" id="_ref-3"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#_note-3" title=""&gt;[4]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; In Canada, the first coalmine, a small-scale operation, opened at Grand Lake in 1639. By 1720, French soldiers opened a coalmine near Cow Bay in Cape Breton. The mine provided coal to the fortress at Louisbourg and eventually spread south to Boston and other American ports. Coal production in Nova Scotia spread exponentially and by 1820, a total of 21 collieries were in operation.&lt;sup class="reference" id="_ref-4"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#_note-4" title=""&gt;[5]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; &lt;br /&gt;Coal production quickly began in other provinces too as demand escalated. Commercial coal mining started in New Brunswick in 1825. Coal was also first mined on Vancouver Island in the mid-19th century in towns such as Nanaimo and Cumberland. As the track to the transcontinental railway was laid across B.C. and spread east into Alberta, more coalmines sprung up near Lethbridge, Banff, Drumheller, and Edmonton. The juxtaposition of coalmines adjacent to railway lines was common since coal was used as the primary source of railway fuel and steam engines.&lt;sup class="reference" id="_ref-5"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#_note-5" title=""&gt;[6]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; Railway lines also supplied a means of transport for moving coal to other vicinities for use. By 1867 annual coal production peaked at three million tons. In 1911, Canada’s western provinces emerged as the leaders in the country’s coal production and to this day still turns out 95 percent of the country’s supply despite downturns in the market through the 1950s and 1960s.&lt;sup class="reference" id="_ref-6"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#_note-6" title=""&gt;[7]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; &lt;br /&gt;Levels in coal production globally typically correlate with the demand for its use. In the U.S., for example, coal production in some of the country's 38 states that once reportedly mined coal peaked decades ago, and in other states, has only recently been revived.&lt;sup class="reference" id="_ref-7"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#_note-7" title=""&gt;[8]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; &lt;br /&gt;By the 1950s, the use of coal was for domestic heating, industrial energy, and transportation. Eventually, however, these traditional markets for the use of coal switched over to the use of petroleum products like oil and &lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Gasoline" title="Gasoline"&gt;gasoline&lt;/a&gt;. As a result, annual yields in coal production fell dramatically.&lt;sup class="reference" id="_ref-8"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#_note-8" title=""&gt;[9]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="" name="Developments_in_Coal_Mining"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;h4&gt;&lt;span class="editsection"&gt;[&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php?title=Mining&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Developments in Coal Mining"&gt;edit&lt;/a&gt;]&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="mw-headline"&gt;Developments in Coal Mining &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;In the early years of coal mining, underground methods were deployed to access and mine coal. Coal was mined from seams that were reached through &lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Tunnels" title="Tunnels"&gt;tunnels&lt;/a&gt; driven in the earth. A main tunnel would first be driven, and then smaller subsequent tunnels were branched off and driven outward from the main tunnel and ran parallel to coal seams. As mining underground progressed, a network of tunnels and such workings could be expanded for miles outwardly. The two most common methods for extracting coal in early coalmines in both North America and in Europe were &lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Longwall_Mining" title="Longwall Mining"&gt;longwall mining&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Room_and_pillar" title="Room and pillar"&gt;room and pillar&lt;/a&gt; mining. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="thumb tright"&gt;&lt;div class="thumbinner" style="width: 300px;"&gt;&lt;a class="image" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Image:Mining-prospector-panning.jpg" title="Gold panning was a common type of placer mining during the Gold Rush."&gt;&lt;img alt="Gold panning was a common type of placer mining during the Gold Rush." border="0" class="thumbimage" height="398" src="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/files/thumb/Mining-prospector-panning.jpg/298px-Mining-prospector-panning.jpg" width="298" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;div class="thumbcaption"&gt;&lt;div class="magnify"&gt;&lt;a class="internal" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Image:Mining-prospector-panning.jpg" title="Enlarge"&gt;&lt;img alt="" height="11" src="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/skins/common/images/magnify-clip.png" width="15" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;Gold panning was a common type of placer mining during the Gold Rush.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;Tools and methods of mining coal were at first crude and rudimentary with most mining work being done by manually with picks and shovels. Once removed, the coal was placed into one-ton coal cars. Sometimes “pit ponies” hauled mined coal back up to the surface, other times it was hauled manually by miners. Other tools included hand augers and drills, used to bore holes to charge explosives. The explosives loosened the coal from the rock face and the excess rock was hauled away. Coalmines were cold, wet, and damp and posed dangerous risks. Miners in the early years did not have adequate protective clothing or safety equipment. Some of the risks of working in the underground coalmines were the threat of falling rock and breathing in toxic air that contained methane,&lt;sup class="reference" id="_ref-9"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#_note-9" title=""&gt;[10]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; in addition to breathing in fine coal dust that often developed into a disease called “black lung.”&lt;sup class="reference" id="_ref-10"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#_note-10" title=""&gt;[11]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; To counteract the poor ventilation and air quality in the coalmines, large ventilation fans were placed on the surface and used to draw the bad air out of the mine meanwhile minimizing the level of explosive gases to one that was safe.&lt;sup class="reference" id="_ref-11"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#_note-11" title=""&gt;[12]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;br /&gt;By the 1900s, substantial improvements led to the mechanization of coal mining. Miners were equipped with hard hats and steel-toed boots after World War II. The introduction of &lt;a class="new" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php?title=Compressed_air_drills&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1" title="Compressed air drills (not yet written)"&gt;compressed air drills&lt;/a&gt;, coal-cutting machines, and later, &lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Conveyors" title="Conveyors"&gt;conveyors&lt;/a&gt; and underground &lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Loaders" title="Loaders"&gt;loaders&lt;/a&gt; also became important pieces of equipment in the mining of coal.&lt;sup class="reference" id="_ref-12"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#_note-12" title=""&gt;[13]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; Technological advancements also meant that railways were soon replaced by electric powered loaders and conveyor belts in the hauling of coal out of the mine. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="" name="The_Gold_Rush_in_North_America._.C2.A0"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;h4&gt;&lt;span class="editsection"&gt;[&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php?title=Mining&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;section=4" title="Edit section: The Gold Rush in North America. &amp;amp;nbsp;"&gt;edit&lt;/a&gt;]&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="mw-headline"&gt;The Gold Rush in North America. &amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;The first significant Gold Rush in the United States was the &lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Georgia_Gold_Rush" title="Georgia Gold Rush"&gt;Georgia Gold Rush&lt;/a&gt; in the Appalachian Mountains in 1829. The &lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/California_Gold_Rush" title="California Gold Rush"&gt;California Gold Rush&lt;/a&gt; followed in 1848 in the Sierra Nevada region and quickly spread with other successive Gold Rushes occurring in Western North American that moved gradually northwards up through British Columbia. The &lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Fraser_River_Gold_Rush" title="Fraser River Gold Rush"&gt;Fraser River Gold Rush&lt;/a&gt; occurred in 1858 and the &lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Cariboo_Gold_Rush" title="Cariboo Gold Rush"&gt;Cariboo Gold Rush&lt;/a&gt; followed shortly thereafter in 1863. a&lt;sup class="reference" id="_ref-13"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#_note-13" title=""&gt;[14]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; The &lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Klondike_Gold_Rush" title="Klondike Gold Rush"&gt;Klondike Gold Rush&lt;/a&gt; was the largest gold rush to take place in Canada in the Yukon interior between 1897 to 1898. Around 100,000 potential prospectors, most Americans, made the trek to the Yukon gold fields by steam ship or on foot. Of those, only 30,000 made the journey. By the time the majority of miners made it to Dawson City, other miners had already staked out the best claims. Many of these miners dreamed of striking it rich in a time of great economic depression, though few ever did.&lt;sup class="reference" id="_ref-14"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#_note-14" title=""&gt;[15]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; &amp;nbsp; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="" name="Developments_in_Gold_Mining"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;h4&gt;&lt;span class="editsection"&gt;[&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php?title=Mining&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Developments in Gold Mining"&gt;edit&lt;/a&gt;]&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="mw-headline"&gt;Developments in Gold Mining &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Gold_mining" title="Gold mining"&gt;Gold mining&lt;/a&gt; before the onset of mining machinery was mostly a surface mining operation out of an individual basis at first. Known as &lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Placer_mining" title="Placer mining"&gt;placer mining&lt;/a&gt;, a kind of &lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Opencast_mining" title="Opencast mining"&gt;opencast mining&lt;/a&gt; or &lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Open-pit_mining" title="Open-pit mining"&gt;open-pit mining&lt;/a&gt;, the process involved a miner buying a claim or paying for dirt and then removing layers of the &lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Overburden" title="Overburden"&gt;overburden&lt;/a&gt;. The pay dirt was shaken off through a &lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/rocker" title="rocker"&gt;rocker&lt;/a&gt; box that enabled the removal of large stones and rocks. The remaining debris was then run through a &lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/sluice" title="sluice"&gt;sluice&lt;/a&gt;, a device that washed the pay dirt down through an angular trough. What remained afterwards was gold and black sand that could be &lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/panned" title="panned"&gt;panned&lt;/a&gt; by hand. Once gold deposits had been exhausted from the surface miners began to organize themselves into larger scale mining camps. This led to the extraction of gold downward into the earth’s subsurface. Large-scale companies that worked large tracts of land and employed many men eventually replaced individual gold miners and &lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/placer_mining" title="placer mining"&gt;placer mining&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;sup class="reference" id="_ref-15"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#_note-15" title=""&gt;[16]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="" name="Types.2FProcesses"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;h2&gt;&lt;span class="editsection"&gt;[&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php?title=Mining&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Types/Processes"&gt;edit&lt;/a&gt;]&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="mw-headline"&gt;Types/Processes &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;a href="" name="Surface_Mining"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;h4&gt;&lt;span class="editsection"&gt;[&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php?title=Mining&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Surface Mining"&gt;edit&lt;/a&gt;]&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="mw-headline"&gt;Surface Mining &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Surface_mining" title="Surface mining"&gt;Surface mining&lt;/a&gt; is the least expensive method of extracting minerals from the earth. Excavation of the surface area will be stepped, benched, or sloped, and reach depths up to 1,500 feet (460 m).&lt;sup class="reference" id="_ref-16"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#_note-16" title=""&gt;[17]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; Most &lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Coal" title="Coal"&gt;coal&lt;/a&gt;, for example, is extracted using this method. &lt;br /&gt;In surface mining, material known as &lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Overburden" title="Overburden"&gt;overburden&lt;/a&gt; is removed from the earth's surface so that the ore or coal bed can be extracted and then maintained afterward. The overburden can be removed through various methods such as &lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Strip_mining" title="Strip mining"&gt;strip mining&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Open-pit_mining" title="Open-pit mining"&gt;open-pit mining&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;br /&gt;In strip mining, the soft overburden or waste soil overlying the ore or coal deposit is removed and put to the side. In this way, the excavated areas remain shallow, allowing the area to be re-contoured back to the pre-existing topography. &lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mountaintop_mining" title="Mountaintop mining"&gt;Mountaintop mining&lt;/a&gt; is similar to strip mining in that overburden above a coal deposit is removed, but is then used to fill in adjacent valleys rather than restoring the existing topography. &lt;br /&gt;Open-pit mining is a lot more labor intensive. Also known as open-cut mining, this method of extraction involves low-grade ore that is scattered sporadically throughout the existing rock bed instead of concentrated in a vein or pocket. Cuts or extractions are made in the earth's surface and remain open for the duration of the mine's life. The main objective with open-pit mining is to remove large amounts of rock at the lowest cost possible. Drilling and blasting the rock bed into reasonable sizes where it is then loaded and hauled away to a concentrator or treatment plant accomplish this. Open-pit mines can take decades to excavate, and re-contouring the landscape is not economically viable. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;a class="new" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php?title=Alluvial_mining&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1" title="Alluvial mining (not yet written)"&gt;Alluvial mining&lt;/a&gt; is used to recover minerals such as gold from beds known as &lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/placer_deposits" title="placer deposits"&gt;placer deposits&lt;/a&gt;. These deposits are removed mechanically by agitating the sand and gravel in simple pans or by separating the placer minerals from the sand and gravel using a &lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/sluice_box" title="sluice box"&gt;sluice box&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;br /&gt;Machinery involved in surface mining operations typically include &lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Excavators" title="Excavators"&gt;excavators&lt;/a&gt; for digging up the dirt, &lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Wheel_loaders" title="Wheel loaders"&gt;wheel loaders&lt;/a&gt; for moving material, &lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Dump_trucks" title="Dump trucks"&gt;dump trucks&lt;/a&gt; (sometimes called "monster trucks") for hauling and moving materials, &lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Crawler_tractors" title="Crawler tractors"&gt;crawler tractors&lt;/a&gt; for pushing dirt around and fixing the land when a mine closes down, and &lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Motor_graders" title="Motor graders"&gt;motor graders&lt;/a&gt; for leveling the land for mining as well as fixing it after a mine closes.&lt;sup class="reference" id="_ref-17"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#_note-17" title=""&gt;[18]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="thumb tleft"&gt;&lt;div class="thumbinner" style="width: 502px;"&gt;&lt;a class="image" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Image:Open-cast_mine.jpg" title="An opencast mine."&gt;&lt;img alt="An opencast mine." border="0" class="thumbimage" height="333" src="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/files/Open-cast_mine.jpg" width="500" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;div class="thumbcaption"&gt;&lt;div class="magnify"&gt;&lt;a class="internal" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Image:Open-cast_mine.jpg" title="Enlarge"&gt;&lt;img alt="" height="11" src="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/skins/common/images/magnify-clip.png" width="15" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;An opencast mine.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;a href="" name="Underground_Mining"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;h4&gt;&lt;span class="editsection"&gt;[&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php?title=Mining&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Underground Mining"&gt;edit&lt;/a&gt;]&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="mw-headline"&gt;Underground Mining &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;If surface mining becomes too expensive of an operation, then &lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Underground_mining" title="Underground mining"&gt;underground mining&lt;/a&gt; is necessary. This involves the excavation of tunnels and rooms beneath the earth's surface to gain access to ore deposits that are usually of high value and concentrated in narrow views or unusually rich deposits. &lt;br /&gt;One factor used in determining underground mining as an alternative to surface mining is &lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Strip-ratio" title="Strip-ratio"&gt;strip-ratio&lt;/a&gt;, the number of units of waste material in a surface mine that must be removed to extract one unit of ore.&lt;sup class="reference" id="_ref-18"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#_note-18" title=""&gt;[19]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; Once this number becomes too high, surface mining is no longer a viable option. With underground mining, the main objective is to remove the ore as economically and safely as possible without much waste. &lt;br /&gt;Entry into the underground mine is typically through a range of entry points that include shafts, adits, inclines, and tunnels. Adits are horizontal passages constructed into a hillside, &lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Shafts" title="Shafts"&gt;shafts&lt;/a&gt; are vertical tunnels constructed downward from the surface, and inclines are sloping passages excavated inward from a hill. The ore is typically mined in rooms with pillars that provide critical support to the roof and are made up of leftover material. A &lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/stope" title="stope"&gt;stope&lt;/a&gt; is an open room produced by the removal of ore in which mining is taking place. A vertical internal connection between two rooms or levels extending downward is referred to as a winze, and upward, a raise. &lt;br /&gt;Underground mines can be excavated using a variety of methods. &lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Room-pillar_mining" title="Room-pillar mining"&gt;Room and pillar mining&lt;/a&gt; consists of intersecting rooms underground with pillars holding up the roof. The pillars are then mined when the mine or part of the mine is closing. The roof will cave in after the room and pillars have been mined. This method of mining is commonly used in coalmines. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Longwall_mining" title="Longwall mining"&gt;Longwall mining&lt;/a&gt; entails using a piece of equipment called a &lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Continuous_miner" title="Continuous miner"&gt;continuous miner&lt;/a&gt; to slice coal or other layers of mineral from the room's walls. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Drift_mining" title="Drift mining"&gt;Drift mining&lt;/a&gt; is when the mineral or rock to be mined is located on the side of the mountain and a horizontal opening is dug a little lower than the rock or mineral vein making retrieval easier and more affordable. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Shaft_mining" title="Shaft mining"&gt;Shaft mining&lt;/a&gt; is the deepest form of underground mining. When rocks or minerals are too deep underground to reach through surface mining, a man shaft or tunnel is dug to the bottom of the mine and an elevator is used to transport workers and equipment. Smaller and shorter tunnels also branch off of the main shaft to reach the ore. The ore is dynamited to loosen it and then transported back to the surface through a secondary shaft and loaded into trucks. There is also an airshaft that provides ventilation. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Slope_mining" title="Slope mining"&gt;Slope mining&lt;/a&gt; is when the coal or ore is located very deep and parallel to the ground. Shafts are drilled and dug out on a slant or slope because digging shafts straight down can pose problems or are too risky and dangerous. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Borehole_mining" title="Borehole mining"&gt;Borehole mining&lt;/a&gt; is a hole typically bored deep into the ground to reach whatever rock or ore is going to be mined. A long tube-like tool is inserted into the hole. Water is forced down the tube and has places where the water can be pushed back up. The water combines the minerals, rock, and dirt together to create a slurry.&lt;sup class="reference" id="_ref-19"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#_note-19" title=""&gt;[20]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; The slurry is pumped up back to the surface and kept in a large storage tank where the water is drained and the ore separated. &lt;br /&gt;In &lt;a class="new" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php?title=Hard_Rock_mining&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1" title="Hard Rock mining (not yet written)"&gt;hard rock mining&lt;/a&gt;, there is an opening called an adit, which is the point of entry into the underground mine. Tunnels, called shafts, are also blasted with dynamite or drilled vertical to the ground. These shafts have different purposes such as transporting workers or equipment or providing air ventilation. Tunnels are divided into many rooms with rock pillars resembling a sort of underground building with rooms upon rooms. When the miners decide to stop extracting coal or ore from the mine, they conduct something they call "robbing the pillars." Upon exiting the room, the coal is extracted from the pillars that hold up the roof and the room caves in. Hard rock mining is very dangerous because it takes place deep underground and miners can be exposed to deadly gases, cave-ins and explosions. &lt;br /&gt;Machinery involved in underground mining operations involves more specialized equipment. &lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Articulated_dump_trucks" title="Articulated dump trucks"&gt;Articulated dump trucks&lt;/a&gt; move large amounts of materials through the mine and can maneuver more easily than regular dump trucks. &lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Longwall_Mining_Equipment" title="Longwall Mining Equipment"&gt;Longwall mining equipment&lt;/a&gt; is used to cut out long layers of coal from the walls and hold up the roof.&amp;nbsp; &lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Shuttle_car" title="Shuttle car"&gt;Shuttle cars&lt;/a&gt; were used to take coal or ore out of the mine, but now trucks are typically used.&lt;sup class="reference" id="_ref-20"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#_note-20" title=""&gt;[21]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="" name="Equipment_List"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;h2&gt;&lt;span class="editsection"&gt;[&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php?title=Mining&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Equipment List"&gt;edit&lt;/a&gt;]&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="mw-headline"&gt;Equipment List &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/ANFO_Loader" title="ANFO Loader"&gt;ANFO Loader&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Articulated_Dump_Truck" title="Articulated Dump Truck"&gt;Articulated Dump Truck&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Auger_Drill" title="Auger Drill"&gt;Auger Drill&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Backhoe" title="Backhoe"&gt;Backhoe&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Blasthole_Drill" title="Blasthole Drill"&gt;Blasthole Drill&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Boom_Truck" title="Boom Truck"&gt;Boom Truck&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Bucket_Elevator" title="Bucket Elevator"&gt;Bucket Elevator&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Bucket_Wheel_Excavator" title="Bucket Wheel Excavator"&gt;Bucket Wheel Excavator&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Cable_Excavator" title="Cable Excavator"&gt;Cable Excavator&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Cable_Tool_Drill" title="Cable Tool Drill"&gt;Cable Tool Drill&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Central_Mixer" title="Central Mixer"&gt;Central Mixer&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Coal_Shearer" title="Coal Shearer"&gt;Coal Shearer&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Compactor" title="Compactor"&gt;Compactor&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Continuous_Miner" title="Continuous Miner"&gt;Continuous Miner&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Conveyor" title="Conveyor"&gt;Conveyor&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Crane" title="Crane"&gt;Crane&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Crawler" title="Crawler"&gt;Crawler&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Crawler_Crane" title="Crawler Crane"&gt;Crawler Crane&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Crawler_Loader" title="Crawler Loader"&gt;Crawler Loader&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Crawler_Tractor" title="Crawler Tractor"&gt;Crawler Tractor&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Derrick" title="Derrick"&gt;Derrick&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Diamond_Drill" title="Diamond Drill"&gt;Diamond Drill&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Down-the-hole_Drill" title="Down-the-hole Drill"&gt;Down-the-hole Drill&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Dragline" title="Dragline"&gt;Dragline&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Dredging_Equipment" title="Dredging Equipment"&gt;Dredging Equipment&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Drill" title="Drill"&gt;Drill&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Dump_Truck" title="Dump Truck"&gt;Dump Truck&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Excavator" title="Excavator"&gt;Excavator&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Feeder" title="Feeder"&gt;Feeder&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Forklift" title="Forklift"&gt;Forklift&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Front_Shovel" title="Front Shovel"&gt;Front Shovel&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Grizzly" title="Grizzly"&gt;Grizzly&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Grizzly_Bars" title="Grizzly Bars"&gt;Grizzly Bars&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Haul_Truck" title="Haul Truck"&gt;Haul Truck&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Hoist" title="Hoist"&gt;Hoist&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Hydraulic_Excavator" title="Hydraulic Excavator"&gt;Hydraulic Excavator&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Hydraulic_Monitor" title="Hydraulic Monitor"&gt;Hydraulic Monitor&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Loader" title="Loader"&gt;Loader&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Loader_Backhoe" title="Loader Backhoe"&gt;Loader Backhoe&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Load_Haul_Dump_Truck" title="Load Haul Dump Truck"&gt;Load Haul Dump Truck&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Longwall_Mining_Equipment" title="Longwall Mining Equipment"&gt;Longwall Mining Equipment&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mobile_Crane" title="Mobile Crane"&gt;Mobile Crane&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Motor_Grader" title="Motor Grader"&gt;Motor Grader&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Motor_Scraper" title="Motor Scraper"&gt;Motor Scraper&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Packer" title="Packer"&gt;Packer&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Plow_%28for_Longwall_Mining%29" title="Plow (for Longwall Mining)"&gt;Plow (for Longwall Mining)&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Road_Header" title="Road Header"&gt;Road Header&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Rock_Drill" title="Rock Drill"&gt;Rock Drill&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Rock_Truck" title="Rock Truck"&gt;Rock Truck&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Roof_Bolter" title="Roof Bolter"&gt;Roof Bolter&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Rotary_Drill" title="Rotary Drill"&gt;Rotary Drill&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Rotary-percussion_Drill" title="Rotary-percussion Drill"&gt;Rotary-percussion Drill&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Scalper" title="Scalper"&gt;Scalper&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Screw_Conveyor" title="Screw Conveyor"&gt;Screw Conveyor&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Shovel" title="Shovel"&gt;Shovel&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Shuttle_Car" title="Shuttle Car"&gt;Shuttle Car&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Stage_Loader" title="Stage Loader"&gt;Stage Loader&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Stamp_Mill" title="Stamp Mill"&gt;Stamp Mill&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Stripping_Shovel" title="Stripping Shovel"&gt;Stripping Shovel&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Water_Truck" title="Water Truck"&gt;Water Truck&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Wheel_Dozer" title="Wheel Dozer"&gt;Wheel Dozer&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Wheel_Loader" title="Wheel Loader"&gt;Wheel Loader&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;a href="" name="References"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;h2&gt;&lt;span class="editsection"&gt;[&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php?title=Mining&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;section=10" title="Edit section: References"&gt;edit&lt;/a&gt;]&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="mw-headline"&gt;References &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;ol class="references"&gt;&lt;li id="_note-0"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#_ref-0" title=""&gt;↑&lt;/a&gt; Kroeger, Edwin Bane. &lt;a class="external text" href="http://www.worldbookonline.com/wb/article?id=ar363360;st=mining" rel="nofollow" title="http://www.worldbookonline.com/wb/article?id=ar363360;st=mining"&gt;Mining&lt;/a&gt;. World Book Online Reference Center, 2008.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id="_note-1"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#_ref-1" title=""&gt;↑&lt;/a&gt; Kroeger, Edwin Bane. &lt;a class="external text" href="http://www.worldbookonline.com/wb/article?id=ar363360;st=mining" rel="nofollow" title="http://www.worldbookonline.com/wb/article?id=ar363360;st=mining"&gt;Mining&lt;/a&gt;. World Book Online Reference Center, 2008.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id="_note-2"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#_ref-2" title=""&gt;↑&lt;/a&gt; Kroeger, Edwin Bane. &lt;a class="external text" href="http://www.worldbookonline.com/wb/article?id=ar363360;st=mining" rel="nofollow" title="http://www.worldbookonline.com/wb/article?id=ar363360;st=mining"&gt;Mining&lt;/a&gt;. World Book Online Reference Center, 2008.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id="_note-3"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#_ref-3" title=""&gt;↑&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class="external text" href="http://www.bydesign.com/fossilfuels/links/html/coal/coal_history.html" rel="nofollow" title="http://www.bydesign.com/fossilfuels/links/html/coal/coal_history.html"&gt;History of Coal Use&lt;/a&gt;. ByDesign.com, 2008-09-30.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id="_note-4"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#_ref-4" title=""&gt;↑&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class="external text" href="http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.com/index.cfm?PgNm=TCE&amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;Params=A1SEC818425" rel="nofollow" title="http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.com/index.cfm?PgNm=TCE&amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;Params=A1SEC818425"&gt;Coal: History in Canada&lt;/a&gt;. The Canadian Encyclopedia, 2008-09-30.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id="_note-5"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#_ref-5" title=""&gt;↑&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class="external text" href="http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.com/index.cfm?PgNm=TCE&amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;Params=A1SEC818425" rel="nofollow" title="http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.com/index.cfm?PgNm=TCE&amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;Params=A1SEC818425"&gt;Coal: History in Canada&lt;/a&gt;. The Canadian Encyclopedia, 2008-09-30.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id="_note-6"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#_ref-6" title=""&gt;↑&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class="external text" href="http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.com/index.cfm?PgNm=TCE&amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;Params=A1SEC818425" rel="nofollow" title="http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.com/index.cfm?PgNm=TCE&amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;Params=A1SEC818425"&gt;Coal: History in Canada&lt;/a&gt;. The Canadian Encyclopedia, 2008-09-30.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id="_note-7"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#_ref-7" title=""&gt;↑&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class="external text" href="http://www.bydesign.com/fossilfuels/links/html/coal/coal_history.html" rel="nofollow" title="http://www.bydesign.com/fossilfuels/links/html/coal/coal_history.html"&gt;History of Coal Use&lt;/a&gt;. ByDesign.com, 2008-09-30.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id="_note-8"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#_ref-8" title=""&gt;↑&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class="external text" href="http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.com/index.cfm?PgNm=TCE&amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;Params=A1SEC818425" rel="nofollow" title="http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.com/index.cfm?PgNm=TCE&amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;Params=A1SEC818425"&gt;Coal: History in Canada&lt;/a&gt;. The Canadian Encyclopedia, 2008-09-30.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id="_note-9"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#_ref-9" title=""&gt;↑&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class="external text" href="http://www.sparwood.bc.ca/virtualmuseum/6_01poisonousgases.html" rel="nofollow" title="http://www.sparwood.bc.ca/virtualmuseum/6_01poisonousgases.html"&gt;Mining Coal - Costs - Poisonous Gases&lt;/a&gt;. Sparwood Virtual Museum of Coal Mining, 2008-09-30.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id="_note-10"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#_ref-10" title=""&gt;↑&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class="external text" href="http://www.sparwood.bc.ca/virtualmuseum/6_02ventilation.html" rel="nofollow" title="http://www.sparwood.bc.ca/virtualmuseum/6_02ventilation.html"&gt;Mining Coal - Costs - Ventilation&lt;/a&gt;. Sparwood Virtual Museum of Coal Mining, 2008-09-30.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id="_note-11"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#_ref-11" title=""&gt;↑&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class="external text" href="http://www.sparwood.bc.ca/virtualmuseum/6_02ventilation.html" rel="nofollow" title="http://www.sparwood.bc.ca/virtualmuseum/6_02ventilation.html"&gt;Mining Coal - Costs - Ventilation&lt;/a&gt;. Sparwood Virtual Museum of Coal Mining, 2008-09-30.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id="_note-12"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#_ref-12" title=""&gt;↑&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class="external text" href="http://www.sparwood.bc.ca/virtualmuseum/5_01history.html" rel="nofollow" title="http://www.sparwood.bc.ca/virtualmuseum/5_01history.html"&gt;Mining Coal - Methods - History&lt;/a&gt;. Sparwood Virtual Museum of Coal Mining, 2008-09-30.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id="_note-13"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#_ref-13" title=""&gt;↑&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class="external text" href="http://www.kingsgate.com.au/links/history-of-gold-mining.htm" rel="nofollow" title="http://www.kingsgate.com.au/links/history-of-gold-mining.htm"&gt;History of gold mining&lt;/a&gt;. Kingsgate Consolidated Limited, 2008-09-30.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id="_note-14"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#_ref-14" title=""&gt;↑&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class="external text" href="http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.com/index.cfm?PgNm=TCE&amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;Params=A1ARTA0004349fckLRKlondike" rel="nofollow" title="http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.com/index.cfm?PgNm=TCE&amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;Params=A1ARTA0004349fckLRKlondike"&gt;Gold Rush. The Canadian Encyclopedia. 2008-11-25.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id="_note-15"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#_ref-15" title=""&gt;↑&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class="external text" href="http://www.kingsgate.com.au/links/history-of-gold-mining.htm" rel="nofollow" title="http://www.kingsgate.com.au/links/history-of-gold-mining.htm"&gt;History of gold mining&lt;/a&gt;. Kingsgate Consolidated Limited, 2008-09-30.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id="_note-16"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#_ref-16" title=""&gt;↑&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class="external text" href="http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-mining.html" rel="nofollow" title="http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-mining.html"&gt;Mining&lt;/a&gt;. HighBeam Encyclopedia, 2008-09-30.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id="_note-17"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#_ref-17" title=""&gt;↑&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class="external text" href="http://library.thinkquest.org/05aug/00461/machinery.htm" rel="nofollow" title="http://library.thinkquest.org/05aug/00461/machinery.htm"&gt;Mining Machinery&lt;/a&gt;. Library.Thinkquest.org, 2008-09-30.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id="_note-18"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#_ref-18" title=""&gt;↑&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class="external text" href="http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-mining.html" rel="nofollow" title="http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-mining.html"&gt;Mining&lt;/a&gt;. HighBeam Encyclopedia, 2008-09-30.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id="_note-19"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#_ref-19" title=""&gt;↑&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class="external text" href="http://library.thinkquest.org/05aug/00461/bore.htm" rel="nofollow" title="http://library.thinkquest.org/05aug/00461/bore.htm"&gt;Borehole Mining&lt;/a&gt;. Library.Thinkquest.org, 2008-09-30.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id="_note-20"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ritchiewiki.com/wiki/index.php/Mining#_ref-20" title=""&gt;↑&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class="external text" href="http://library.thinkquest.org/05aug/00461/machinery.htm" rel="nofollow" title="http://library.thinkquest.org/05aug/00461/machinery.htm"&gt;Mining Machinery&lt;/a&gt;. Library.Thinkquest.org, 2008-09-30.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;!-- NewPP limit reportPreprocessor node count: 287/1000000Post-expand include size: 321/2097152 bytesTemplate argument size: 149/2097152 bytesExpensive parser function count: 0/100--&gt;&lt;!-- Saved in parser cache with key wikidb:pcache:idhash:993-0!1!0!!en!2 and timestamp 20120122060253 --&gt;&lt;div class="hf-footer"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="hf-nsfooter"&gt;&lt;a href="http://masinajaht.blogspot.com/search/label/Edetabel"&gt;http://masinajaht.blogspot.com/search/label/Edetabel&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://masinajaht.blogspot.com/2012/01/masinajahi-edeteabel-seisuga-15122012.html"&gt;http://masinajaht.blogspot.com/2012/01/masinajahi-edeteabel-seisuga-15122012.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://masinajaht.blogspot.com/2011/12/pildid-lisamine.html"&gt;http://masinajaht.blogspot.com/2011/12/pildid-lisamine.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;Kaevandamine, Mäetehnika, Mäeinstituut, Mäendus, Geotehnoloogia, Geoloogia, Tehnoloogia, Tehnikaülikool, mäeinstituut http://mi.ttu.ee/  http://mi.ttu.ee/maetehnika/&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8120581005805707775-9051067647404561974?l=maetehnika.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://maetehnika.blogspot.com/feeds/9051067647404561974/comments/default' title='Postita kommentaarid'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=8120581005805707775&amp;postID=9051067647404561974' title='0 kommentaari'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8120581005805707775/posts/default/9051067647404561974'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8120581005805707775/posts/default/9051067647404561974'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://maetehnika.blogspot.com/2012/01/mining-from-ritchiewiki.html' title='Mining From RitchieWiki'/><author><name>Ingo Valgma</name><uri>https://profiles.google.com/109518279598897866809</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//lh4.googleusercontent.com/-MkDxrpmYj9I/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAAAcQ/MD4Dbt0hHFk/s512-c/photo.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8120581005805707775.post-3735779205510311320</id><published>2012-01-16T13:51:00.000+02:00</published><updated>2012-01-16T13:51:28.359+02:00</updated><title type='text'>Paljandamine</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://maeopik.blogspot.com/2012/01/paljandamine.html"&gt;Paljandamine&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;Kaevandamine, Mäetehnika, Mäeinstituut, Mäendus, Geotehnoloogia, Geoloogia, Tehnoloogia, Tehnikaülikool, mäeinstituut http://mi.ttu.ee/  http://mi.ttu.ee/maetehnika/&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8120581005805707775-3735779205510311320?l=maetehnika.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://maetehnika.blogspot.com/feeds/3735779205510311320/comments/default' title='Postita kommentaarid'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=8120581005805707775&amp;postID=3735779205510311320' title='0 kommentaari'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8120581005805707775/posts/default/3735779205510311320'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8120581005805707775/posts/default/3735779205510311320'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://maetehnika.blogspot.com/2012/01/paljandamine.html' title='Paljandamine'/><author><name>Ingo Valgma</name><uri>https://profiles.google.com/109518279598897866809</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//lh4.googleusercontent.com/-MkDxrpmYj9I/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAAAcQ/MD4Dbt0hHFk/s512-c/photo.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8120581005805707775.post-2382366043097807408</id><published>2012-01-03T09:35:00.001+02:00</published><updated>2012-01-03T09:35:29.643+02:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Pärikoppekskavaator'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='EKG'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='EKG-18'/><title type='text'>Excavator EKG-18 is put into pilot operation at the Krasnobrodsky open-pit coal mine</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b style="background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.917969); color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"&gt;Excavator EKG-18 is put into pilot operation at the Krasnobrodsky open-pit coal mine of “Kuzbassrazrezugol”&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br style="background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.917969); color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;" /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.917969); color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"&gt;Put into pilot operation at the Krasnobrodsky open-pit coal mine of the Kuzbassrazrezygol coal company is the crawler-mounted quarry excavator EKG-18 with 18 m&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup style="background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.917969); color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif;"&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.917969); color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;bucket which was built at Uralmash plant.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.917969); color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"&gt;In the course of acceptance of the machine preceding its putting into pilot operation the machine systems, units and assemblies were checked for serviceability and trial tests were performed during 72 hours of continuous work. In the course of pilot operation which is planned to continue during six months the machine is subject to extensive supervision. This is due to the fact that this excavator EKG-18 is the first machine of this series produced by Uralmash plant.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.917969); color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"&gt;!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style="background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.917969); color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"&gt;EKG-18 is a new machine of &lt;a href="http://kaevandamine.blogspot.com/2011/08/uralmash-machine-building-corporation.html" target="_blank"&gt;Uralmash&lt;/a&gt; plant developed on the base of excavator EKG-1500P which was earlier designed by Uralmash specialists. As distinct from its forerunner EKG-18 is equipped with an A.C. drive allowing for a considerable reduction of the operating and energy costs per unit in the course of the machine operation.&amp;nbsp; With the field experience of EKG-1500P taken into consideration, power of the hoist and crowd drives was increased as well as the load carrying capacity of some units and parts of the excavator. Besides, the new excavator is fitted with an information system, up-to-date control and monitoring systems which are widely used in Uralmash machines during the last years. These systems make it possible to monitor the operating parameters of the excavator units, determine the main process features, protect the excavator units and systems against improper actions of the operator which may cause overloading and failure of the units and systems.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.917969); color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"&gt;EKG-18 shall be used at stripping of coal beds at the Krasnobrodsky open-pit mine, one of the most promising open-pit mines of Kuzbassrazrezugol coal company.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.917969); color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;The joint-stock company "Uralmashplant" is one of the leaders on the Russian market of equipment for metallurgy, mining industry, oil and gas industry, building materials industry and power engineering industry. Envisaged in the development strategy of the company is setting up of a world-level machine building enterprise which would fully cover the requirements of customers for the equipment they need.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.917969); color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.917969); color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;a href="http://kaevandamine.blogspot.com/2011/08/ekg.html" target="_blank"&gt;EKG&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;Kaevandamine, Mäetehnika, Mäeinstituut, Mäendus, Geotehnoloogia, Geoloogia, Tehnoloogia, Tehnikaülikool, mäeinstituut http://mi.ttu.ee/  http://mi.ttu.ee/maetehnika/&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8120581005805707775-2382366043097807408?l=maetehnika.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://maetehnika.blogspot.com/feeds/2382366043097807408/comments/default' title='Postita kommentaarid'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=8120581005805707775&amp;postID=2382366043097807408' title='0 kommentaari'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8120581005805707775/posts/default/2382366043097807408'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8120581005805707775/posts/default/2382366043097807408'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://maetehnika.blogspot.com/2012/01/excavator-ekg-18-is-put-into-pilot.html' title='Excavator EKG-18 is put into pilot operation at the Krasnobrodsky open-pit coal mine'/><author><name>Ingo Valgma</name><uri>https://profiles.google.com/109518279598897866809</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//lh4.googleusercontent.com/-MkDxrpmYj9I/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAAAcQ/MD4Dbt0hHFk/s512-c/photo.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8120581005805707775.post-5215165668466256116</id><published>2011-12-28T14:08:00.000+02:00</published><updated>2011-12-28T14:45:09.712+02:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Sandvik'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Puurvanker'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Puurvanker Tamrock Ranger Rock Pilot 780'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Masinajaht'/><title type='text'>Puurvanker Tamrock Ranger Rock Pilot 780</title><content type='html'>&lt;table style="width:auto;"&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href="https://picasaweb.google.com/lh/photo/XuoUGun0s6YF3PeoOq9wZdMTjNZETYmyPJy0liipFm0?feat=embedwebsite"&gt;&lt;img src="https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/-lWBwhU6PzDs/TvsGaBKuFPI/AAAAAAAAA7A/gf023Ba_5vo/s400/Masinajaht_3-P1130817.JPG" height="300" width="400" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="font-family:arial,sans-serif; font-size:11px; text-align:right"&gt;From &lt;a href="https://picasaweb.google.com/106120325576475320790/1?authuser=0&amp;feat=embedwebsite"&gt;1&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.scribd.com/doc/76634246/101497-11-3-1" style="-x-system-font: none; display: block; font-family: Helvetica,Arial,Sans-serif; font-size-adjust: none; font-size: 14px; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal; margin: 12px auto 6px auto; text-decoration: underline;" title="View 101497=11=3=[1] on Scribd"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.scribd.com/doc/76634246/101497-11-3-1" style="-x-system-font: none; display: block; font-family: Helvetica,Arial,Sans-serif; font-size-adjust: none; font-size: 14px; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal; margin: 12px auto 6px auto; text-decoration: underline;" title="View 101497=11=3=[1] on Scribd"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.scribd.com/doc/76634246/101497-11-3-1" style="-x-system-font: none; display: block; font-family: Helvetica,Arial,Sans-serif; font-size-adjust: none; font-size: 14px; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal; margin: 12px auto 6px auto; text-decoration: underline;" title="View 101497=11=3=[1] on Scribd"&gt;101497=11=3=[1]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;iframe class="scribd_iframe_embed" data-aspect-ratio="0.706697459584296" data-auto-height="true" frameborder="0" height="600" id="doc_53932" scrolling="no" src="http://www.scribd.com/embeds/76634246/content?start_page=1&amp;amp;view_mode=list&amp;amp;access_key=key-20nnnnnp6xl36czm5jpt" width="100%"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt;(function() { var scribd = document.createElement("script"); scribd.type = "text/javascript"; scribd.async = true; scribd.src = "http://www.scribd.com/javascripts/embed_code/inject.js"; var s = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(scribd, s); })();&lt;/script&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;Kaevandamine, Mäetehnika, Mäeinstituut, Mäendus, Geotehnoloogia, Geoloogia, Tehnoloogia, Tehnikaülikool, mäeinstituut http://mi.ttu.ee/  http://mi.ttu.ee/maetehnika/&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8120581005805707775-5215165668466256116?l=maetehnika.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://maetehnika.blogspot.com/feeds/5215165668466256116/comments/default' title='Postita kommentaarid'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=8120581005805707775&amp;postID=5215165668466256116' title='0 kommentaari'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8120581005805707775/posts/default/5215165668466256116'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8120581005805707775/posts/default/5215165668466256116'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://maetehnika.blogspot.com/2011/12/puurvanker-tamrock-ranger-rock-pilot.html' title='Puurvanker Tamrock Ranger Rock Pilot 780'/><author><name>Ingo Valgma</name><uri>https://profiles.google.com/109518279598897866809</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//lh4.googleusercontent.com/-MkDxrpmYj9I/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAAAcQ/MD4Dbt0hHFk/s512-c/photo.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/-lWBwhU6PzDs/TvsGaBKuFPI/AAAAAAAAA7A/gf023Ba_5vo/s72-c/Masinajaht_3-P1130817.JPG' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8120581005805707775.post-3874999018927759097</id><published>2011-12-27T18:37:00.000+02:00</published><updated>2011-12-28T14:45:51.458+02:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Sputnik'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Masinajaht'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Varistustoestik'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Toestik'/><title type='text'>Varistustoestik Sputnik</title><content type='html'>&lt;table style="width:auto;"&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href="https://picasaweb.google.com/lh/photo/iFxueDr8ax1_fTzmM79L9dMTjNZETYmyPJy0liipFm0?feat=embedwebsite"&gt;&lt;img src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-2H3wNn7okMk/Tvn0vODVsyI/AAAAAAAAA3A/0lYAJjM2W1M/s400/kirre%252520317.jpg" height="300" width="400" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="font-family:arial,sans-serif; font-size:11px; text-align:right"&gt;From &lt;a href="https://picasaweb.google.com/106120325576475320790/1?authuser=0&amp;feat=embedwebsite"&gt;1&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;table style="width: auto;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href="https://picasaweb.google.com/lh/photo/d-O1S_xMz31p0btwj5Z58tMTjNZETYmyPJy0liipFm0?feat=embedwebsite"&gt;&lt;img height="310" src="https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/-whomMQDKwuo/SULbnh3bB4I/AAAAAAAADZc/7sxqvSNa8Ds/s400/pilt0001300030.jpg" width="400" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: right;"&gt;From &lt;a href="https://picasaweb.google.com/kaevandamine/EestiNSVMaapouevaradJaNendeKaevandamine?authuser=0&amp;amp;feat=embedwebsite"&gt;Eesti NSV maapouevarad ja nende kaevandamine&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www2.epa.ee/Kmtext/00581.pdf"&gt;http://www2.epa.ee/Kmtext/00581.pdf&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;Kaevandamine, Mäetehnika, Mäeinstituut, Mäendus, Geotehnoloogia, Geoloogia, Tehnoloogia, Tehnikaülikool, mäeinstituut http://mi.ttu.ee/  http://mi.ttu.ee/maetehnika/&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8120581005805707775-3874999018927759097?l=maetehnika.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://maetehnika.blogspot.com/feeds/3874999018927759097/comments/default' title='Postita kommentaarid'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=8120581005805707775&amp;postID=3874999018927759097' title='0 kommentaari'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8120581005805707775/posts/default/3874999018927759097'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8120581005805707775/posts/default/3874999018927759097'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://maetehnika.blogspot.com/2011/12/varistustoestik-sputnik.html' title='Varistustoestik Sputnik'/><author><name>Ingo Valgma</name><uri>https://profiles.google.com/109518279598897866809</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//lh4.googleusercontent.com/-MkDxrpmYj9I/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAAAcQ/MD4Dbt0hHFk/s512-c/photo.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-2H3wNn7okMk/Tvn0vODVsyI/AAAAAAAAA3A/0lYAJjM2W1M/s72-c/kirre%252520317.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8120581005805707775.post-8326198338192016044</id><published>2011-12-25T10:07:00.000+02:00</published><updated>2011-12-28T14:45:51.478+02:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Hüdrovasar'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Masinajaht'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Pöördkoppekskavaator'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Komatsu'/><title type='text'>Hüdrovasaraga G-90 City Komatsu pöördkoppekskavaator PC450LC-7</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://mi.ttu.ee/masinajaht/" target="_blank"&gt;http://mi.ttu.ee/masinajaht/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Masinajahi masina andmed&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;table style="width: auto;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href="https://picasaweb.google.com/lh/photo/zxyxnPCk-wjcUeFu7D69-9MTjNZETYmyPJy0liipFm0?feat=embedwebsite"&gt;&lt;img height="327" src="https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/-iq5Yxdy-goQ/TvUEXG_PceI/AAAAAAAAAv8/3OHNouXJ8kg/s400/komatsu.jpg" width="400" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: right;"&gt;From &lt;a href="https://picasaweb.google.com/106120325576475320790/1?authuser=0&amp;amp;feat=embedwebsite"&gt;1&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;a href="http://maetehnika.blogspot.com/2011/12/pc450.html" target="_blank"&gt;Ekskavaator РС-450&lt;/a&gt;LC-7&lt;br /&gt;Kopa maht - 2,4 м3&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://maetehnika.blogspot.com/2011/12/sandvik-hudrovasarad.html" target="_blank"&gt;Hüdrovasar RAMMER&lt;/a&gt; G-90 CITY (3,150t)&lt;br /&gt;Kaal - 45,8 t&lt;br /&gt;Maksimaalne raadius - 10,8 м&lt;br /&gt;Kaevamise sügavus - 5,3 м&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="http://kaevandamine.blogspot.com/2011/12/komatsu.html" target="_blank"&gt;Komatsu&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://maeopik.blogspot.com/2011/07/poordkoppekskavaator.html" target="_blank"&gt;Pöördkoppeksavaator&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white; color: #666666; font-family: Arial; font-size: x-small; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Products &amp;gt; Breakers and demolition tools &amp;gt; Hydraulic hammers &amp;gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: large; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Large range&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white; font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white; font-family: verdana, arial, helvetica; font-size: 10px; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;table border="0" style="background-color: white; font-family: verdana, arial, helvetica; font-size: 1.1em;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr valign="top"&gt;&lt;td class="ProductionSheetIntroduction" style="vertical-align: top;" width="501"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;The use of advanced hydraulics, materials technology, strength calculations, impact wave theory and production technology have enabled to create hammers that are powerful, durable, cost-effective and the undisputed leaders in their class.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr valign="top"&gt;&lt;td style="vertical-align: top;" width="501"&gt;&lt;table border="0" class="ContentHolderTable" style="font-size: 1.1em;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr valign="top"&gt;&lt;td bgcolor="#E1E1E1" class="ContentHolderTableHead" style="background-color: #e1e1e1; border-bottom-style: none; border-left-style: none; border-right-style: none; border-top-style: none; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; left: -2px; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 1px; position: relative; vertical-align: top;" width="100%"&gt;&lt;ul style="list-style-image: url(http://www.sandvik.com/sandvik/0120/Internet/Global/S003715.nsf/b23e5442ce54b1ba4125678b0044004c/2583bb67bc3dad73c1256ac000349bf8/$FILE/transparent.gif); list-style-position: outside; list-style-type: none; margin-bottom: auto; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: auto; margin-top: auto; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;li style="padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 1px; padding-right: 1px; padding-top: 1px;" type="disc"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: x-small;"&gt;Features and values&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr valign="top"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Verdana; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 1px; vertical-align: top;" width="100%"&gt;&lt;ul style="margin-bottom: auto; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; margin-top: auto;"&gt;&lt;li style="padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 1px; padding-right: 1px; padding-top: 1px;" type="disc"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;Heavy duty hammers for professional users.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li style="padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 1px; padding-right: 1px; padding-top: 1px;" type="disc"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;Robust and reliable.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li style="padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 1px; padding-right: 1px; padding-top: 1px;" type="disc"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;Easy on carrier and operator.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li style="padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 1px; padding-right: 1px; padding-top: 1px;" type="disc"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;Easy maintenance.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;img height="336" src="http://www.sandvik.com/sandvik/1281/Internet/MANorway/se03605.nsf/7ca8cd558b939dbfc125693700332c1e/1d4d425327446763c125741f0034257e/Rt_Body/0.67E!OpenElement&amp;amp;FieldElemFormat=jpg" width="500" /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;table border="0" class="ContentHolderTable" style="font-size: 1.1em;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr valign="top"&gt;&lt;td bgcolor="#E1E1E1" class="ContentHolderTableHead" style="background-color: #e1e1e1; border-bottom-style: none; border-left-style: none; border-right-style: none; border-top-style: none; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; left: -2px; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 1px; position: relative; vertical-align: top;" width="100%"&gt;&lt;ul style="list-style-image: url(http://www.sandvik.com/sandvik/0120/Internet/Global/S003715.nsf/b23e5442ce54b1ba4125678b0044004c/2583bb67bc3dad73c1256ac000349bf8/$FILE/transparent.gif); list-style-position: outside; list-style-type: none; margin-bottom: auto; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: auto; margin-top: auto; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;li style="padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 1px; padding-right: 1px; padding-top: 1px;" type="disc"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: x-small;"&gt;Models&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;table border="0" class="KeySpecTable" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 0.9em;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr valign="top"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="25%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;Model&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;BR3088&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="KeySpecTableHead" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;BR3890&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="KeySpecTableHead" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;BR3890&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="KeySpecTableHead" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;BR4511&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr valign="top"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="25%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;Former name&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="color: grey; font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;G 88 CITY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="color: grey; font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;G 90 CITY/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: grey; font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;PRO&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="color: grey; font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;G 90 TUNNEL&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="color: grey; font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;G 110 CITY/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: grey; font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;PRO&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr valign="top"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="25%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;Working weight,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;kg (lb)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;2370&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(5225)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;3150&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(6945)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;3120&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(6889)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;3800&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(8378)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr valign="top"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="25%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;Impact rate, bpm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;300-480&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;300-480/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;300-630&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;300-480&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;300-480/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;300-700&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr valign="top"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="25%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;Operating pressure, bar (psi)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;140-150 (2030-2180)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;140-150&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(2030-2180&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;140-150&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(2030-2180)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;140-155 (2030-2250)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;/120-165&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(1740-2390)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr valign="top"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="25%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;Pressure relief min, bar (psi)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;210&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(3050)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;210&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(3050)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;210&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(3050)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;195 (2830)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;/ 205 (2970)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr valign="top"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="25%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;Acceptable oil flow, l/min (gal/min)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;160-230 (42.3-60.8)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;210-310 (55.5-81.9)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;210-310 (55.5-81.9)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;220-320&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(58.1-84.5)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;/220-350 (58.1-92.5)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr valign="top"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="25%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;Carrier weight limit, ton (lb)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;27-40&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(59500-88200)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;35-55&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(77200-121300)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;35-55&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(77200-121300)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;40-70&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(88200-154300)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr valign="top"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="25%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;85 dB(A) level, distance from hammer, m (ft)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;17-25 (56-82)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;18-24 (59-79)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;18-24 (59-79)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;18-24 (59-79)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;table border="0" class="KeySpecTable" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 0.9em;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr valign="top"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="26%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;Model&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;BR4510&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;BR4510&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;BR4510&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="17%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;BR7013&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr valign="top"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="26%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;Former name&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="KeySpecTableHead" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="color: grey; font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;G 100&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="KeySpecTableHead" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="color: grey; font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;G 100 CITY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="KeySpecTableHead" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="color: grey; font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;G 100 TUNNEL&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="KeySpecTableHead" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="17%"&gt;&lt;span style="color: grey; font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;G 130 CITY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr valign="top"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="26%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;Working weight,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;kg (lb)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;3800&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(8378)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;3800&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(8378)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;3700&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(8157)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="17%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;7000&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(15432)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr valign="top"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="26%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;Impact rate, bpm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;350-550&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;350-550&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;350-550&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="17%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;350-450&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr valign="top"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="26%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;Operating pressure, bar (psi)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;155-165&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(2250-2390)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;155-165&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(2250-2390)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;150-160&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(2180-2320)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="17%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;150-170 (2180-2470)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr valign="top"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="26%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;Pressure relief min, bar (psi)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;205&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(2970)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;205&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(2970)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;210&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(3050)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="17%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;220&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(3190)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr valign="top"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="26%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;Acceptable oil flow, l/min (gal/min)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;220-350 (58.1-92.5)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;220-350 (58.1-92.5)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;220-350 (58.1-92.5)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="17%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;300-400&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(79.3-105.7)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr valign="top"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="26%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;Carrier weight limit, ton (lb)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;40-70&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(88200- 154300)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;40-70&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(88200- 154300)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;40-70&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(88200- 154300)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="17%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;60-100 (132300-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;220500)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr valign="top"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="26%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;85 dB(A) level, distance from hammer, m (ft)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;30-42&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(98-138)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;18-24&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(59-79)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;18-24&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(59-79)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="17%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;20-32&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(66-105)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;This technical data is indicative only and subject to change without notice.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;Kaevandamine, Mäetehnika, Mäeinstituut, Mäendus, Geotehnoloogia, Geoloogia, Tehnoloogia, Tehnikaülikool, mäeinstituut http://mi.ttu.ee/  http://mi.ttu.ee/maetehnika/&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8120581005805707775-8326198338192016044?l=maetehnika.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://maetehnika.blogspot.com/feeds/8326198338192016044/comments/default' title='Postita kommentaarid'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=8120581005805707775&amp;postID=8326198338192016044' title='0 kommentaari'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8120581005805707775/posts/default/8326198338192016044'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8120581005805707775/posts/default/8326198338192016044'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://maetehnika.blogspot.com/2011/12/hudrovasaraga-g-90-city-komatsu.html' title='Hüdrovasaraga G-90 City Komatsu pöördkoppekskavaator PC450LC-7'/><author><name>Ingo Valgma</name><uri>https://profiles.google.com/109518279598897866809</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//lh4.googleusercontent.com/-MkDxrpmYj9I/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAAAcQ/MD4Dbt0hHFk/s512-c/photo.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/-iq5Yxdy-goQ/TvUEXG_PceI/AAAAAAAAAv8/3OHNouXJ8kg/s72-c/komatsu.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8120581005805707775.post-1335191993026717192</id><published>2011-12-25T10:04:00.001+02:00</published><updated>2011-12-25T10:04:26.075+02:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Sandvik'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Hüdrovasar'/><title type='text'>Sandvik hüdrovasarad</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style="background-color: white; color: #666666; font-family: Arial; font-size: x-small; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Products &amp;gt; Breakers and demolition tools &amp;gt; Hydraulic hammers &amp;gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style="background-color: white; font-family: verdana, arial, helvetica; font-size: 10px; text-align: left;" /&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: large; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Large range&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style="background-color: white; font-family: verdana, arial, helvetica; font-size: 10px; text-align: left;" /&gt;&lt;br style="background-color: white; font-family: verdana, arial, helvetica; font-size: 10px; text-align: left;" /&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white; font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white; font-family: verdana, arial, helvetica; font-size: 10px; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;table border="0" style="background-color: white; font-family: verdana, arial, helvetica; font-size: 1.1em;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr valign="top"&gt;&lt;td class="ProductionSheetIntroduction" style="vertical-align: top;" width="501"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;The use of advanced hydraulics, materials technology, strength calculations, impact wave theory and production technology have enabled to create hammers that are powerful, durable, cost-effective and the undisputed leaders in their class.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr valign="top"&gt;&lt;td style="vertical-align: top;" width="501"&gt;&lt;table border="0" class="ContentHolderTable" style="font-size: 1.1em;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr valign="top"&gt;&lt;td bgcolor="#E1E1E1" class="ContentHolderTableHead" style="background-color: #e1e1e1; border-bottom-style: none; border-left-style: none; border-right-style: none; border-top-style: none; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; left: -2px; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 1px; position: relative; vertical-align: top;" width="100%"&gt;&lt;ul style="list-style-image: url(http://www.sandvik.com/sandvik/0120/Internet/Global/S003715.nsf/b23e5442ce54b1ba4125678b0044004c/2583bb67bc3dad73c1256ac000349bf8/$FILE/transparent.gif); list-style-position: outside; list-style-type: none; margin-bottom: auto; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: auto; margin-top: auto; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;li style="padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 1px; padding-right: 1px; padding-top: 1px;" type="disc"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: x-small;"&gt;Features and values&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr valign="top"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Verdana; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 1px; vertical-align: top;" width="100%"&gt;&lt;ul style="margin-bottom: auto; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; margin-top: auto;"&gt;&lt;li style="padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 1px; padding-right: 1px; padding-top: 1px;" type="disc"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;Heavy duty hammers for professional users.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li style="padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 1px; padding-right: 1px; padding-top: 1px;" type="disc"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;Robust and reliable.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li style="padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 1px; padding-right: 1px; padding-top: 1px;" type="disc"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;Easy on carrier and operator.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li style="padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 1px; padding-right: 1px; padding-top: 1px;" type="disc"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;Easy maintenance.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;img height="336" src="http://www.sandvik.com/sandvik/1281/Internet/MANorway/se03605.nsf/7ca8cd558b939dbfc125693700332c1e/1d4d425327446763c125741f0034257e/Rt_Body/0.67E!OpenElement&amp;amp;FieldElemFormat=jpg" width="500" /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;table border="0" class="ContentHolderTable" style="font-size: 1.1em;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr valign="top"&gt;&lt;td bgcolor="#E1E1E1" class="ContentHolderTableHead" style="background-color: #e1e1e1; border-bottom-style: none; border-left-style: none; border-right-style: none; border-top-style: none; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 13px; left: -2px; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 1px; position: relative; vertical-align: top;" width="100%"&gt;&lt;ul style="list-style-image: url(http://www.sandvik.com/sandvik/0120/Internet/Global/S003715.nsf/b23e5442ce54b1ba4125678b0044004c/2583bb67bc3dad73c1256ac000349bf8/$FILE/transparent.gif); list-style-position: outside; list-style-type: none; margin-bottom: auto; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: auto; margin-top: auto; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;li style="padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 1px; padding-right: 1px; padding-top: 1px;" type="disc"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: x-small;"&gt;Models&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;table border="0" class="KeySpecTable" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 0.9em;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr valign="top"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="25%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;Model&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;BR3088&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="KeySpecTableHead" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;BR3890&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="KeySpecTableHead" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;BR3890&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="KeySpecTableHead" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;BR4511&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr valign="top"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="25%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;Former name&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="color: grey; font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;G 88 CITY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="color: grey; font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;G 90 CITY/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: grey; font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;PRO&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="color: grey; font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;G 90 TUNNEL&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="color: grey; font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;G 110 CITY/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: grey; font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;PRO&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr valign="top"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="25%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;Working weight,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;kg (lb)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;2370&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(5225)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;3150&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(6945)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;3120&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(6889)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;3800&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(8378)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr valign="top"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="25%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;Impact rate, bpm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;300-480&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;300-480/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;300-630&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;300-480&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;300-480/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;300-700&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr valign="top"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="25%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;Operating pressure, bar (psi)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;140-150 (2030-2180)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;140-150&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(2030-2180&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;140-150&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(2030-2180)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;140-155 (2030-2250)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;/120-165&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(1740-2390)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr valign="top"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="25%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;Pressure relief min, bar (psi)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;210&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(3050)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;210&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(3050)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;210&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(3050)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;195 (2830)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;/ 205 (2970)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr valign="top"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="25%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;Acceptable oil flow, l/min (gal/min)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;160-230 (42.3-60.8)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;210-310 (55.5-81.9)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;210-310 (55.5-81.9)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;220-320&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(58.1-84.5)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;/220-350 (58.1-92.5)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr valign="top"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="25%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;Carrier weight limit, ton (lb)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;27-40&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(59500-88200)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;35-55&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(77200-121300)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;35-55&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(77200-121300)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;40-70&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(88200-154300)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr valign="top"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="25%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;85 dB(A) level, distance from hammer, m (ft)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;17-25 (56-82)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;18-24 (59-79)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;18-24 (59-79)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;18-24 (59-79)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;table border="0" class="KeySpecTable" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: black; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 0.9em;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr valign="top"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="26%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;Model&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;BR4510&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;BR4510&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;BR4510&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="17%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;BR7013&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr valign="top"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="26%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;Former name&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="KeySpecTableHead" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="color: grey; font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;G 100&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="KeySpecTableHead" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="color: grey; font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;G 100 CITY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="KeySpecTableHead" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="color: grey; font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;G 100 TUNNEL&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="KeySpecTableHead" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="17%"&gt;&lt;span style="color: grey; font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;G 130 CITY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr valign="top"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="26%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;Working weight,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;kg (lb)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;3800&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(8378)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;3800&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(8378)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;3700&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(8157)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="17%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;7000&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(15432)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr valign="top"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="26%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;Impact rate, bpm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;350-550&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;350-550&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;350-550&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="17%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;350-450&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr valign="top"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="26%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;Operating pressure, bar (psi)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;155-165&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(2250-2390)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;155-165&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(2250-2390)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;150-160&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(2180-2320)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="17%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;150-170 (2180-2470)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr valign="top"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="26%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;Pressure relief min, bar (psi)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;205&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(2970)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;205&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(2970)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;210&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(3050)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="17%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;220&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(3190)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr valign="top"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="26%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;Acceptable oil flow, l/min (gal/min)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;220-350 (58.1-92.5)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;220-350 (58.1-92.5)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;220-350 (58.1-92.5)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="17%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;300-400&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(79.3-105.7)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr valign="top"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="26%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;Carrier weight limit, ton (lb)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;40-70&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(88200- 154300)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;40-70&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(88200- 154300)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;40-70&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(88200- 154300)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="17%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;60-100 (132300-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;220500)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr valign="top"&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="26%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;85 dB(A) level, distance from hammer, m (ft)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;30-42&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(98-138)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;18-24&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(59-79)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="19%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;18-24&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(59-79)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(225, 225, 225); border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 0.9em; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 2px; padding-right: 2px; padding-top: 2px; vertical-align: top;" width="17%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;20-32&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;(66-105)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;"&gt;This technical data is indicative only and subject to change without notice.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;Kaevandamine, Mäetehnika, Mäeinstituut, Mäendus, Geotehnoloogia, Geoloogia, Tehnoloogia, Tehnikaülikool, mäeinstituut http://mi.ttu.ee/  http://mi.ttu.ee/maetehnika/&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8120581005805707775-1335191993026717192?l=maetehnika.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://maetehnika.blogspot.com/feeds/1335191993026717192/comments/default' title='Postita kommentaarid'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=8120581005805707775&amp;postID=1335191993026717192' title='0 kommentaari'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8120581005805707775/posts/default/1335191993026717192'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8120581005805707775/posts/default/1335191993026717192'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://maetehnika.blogspot.com/2011/12/sandvik-hudrovasarad.html' title='Sandvik hüdrovasarad'/><author><name>Ingo Valgma</name><uri>https://profiles.google.com/109518279598897866809</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//lh4.googleusercontent.com/-MkDxrpmYj9I/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAAAcQ/MD4Dbt0hHFk/s512-c/photo.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8120581005805707775.post-1280394310658951885</id><published>2011-12-25T09:50:00.000+02:00</published><updated>2011-12-28T14:45:51.430+02:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Masinajaht'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Pöördkoppekskavaator'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='PC450'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Komatsu'/><title type='text'>PC450</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.baltem.ee/10945/?id=10945&amp;amp;item=10930&amp;amp;pos=0&amp;amp;slct=11069" target="_blank"&gt;http://www.baltem.ee/10945/?id=10945&amp;amp;item=10930&amp;amp;pos=0&amp;amp;slct=11069&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: white; font-family: Verdana, Helvetica; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;tbody style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;tr style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;td height="20" style="background-color: #f9b406; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-decoration: none;"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font-family: Verdana, Helvetica; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;tbody style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;tr style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;td class="pealkiri" style="color: white; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"&gt;&lt;br class="Apple-interchange-newline" /&gt;&amp;gt; PC450/LC/HD-8&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-decoration: none;"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font-family: Verdana, Helvetica; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;tbody style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;tr style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;td align="center" style="font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; padding-bottom: 20px; padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px; padding-top: 20px; text-decoration: none;" width="240"&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: Verdana, Helvetica; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;a class="highslide" href="http://www.baltem.ee/public/PC450/.gallery_pictures/PC450LC_8_1.jpg" id="img" style="cursor: url(http://www.baltem.ee/px_baltem/highslide/graphics/zoomin.cur), pointer; font-size: 10pt; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" hspace="0" src="http://www.baltem.ee/public/PC450/.gallery_thumbnails/PC450LC_8_1.jpg" style="border-bottom-color: gray; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 2px; border-image: initial; border-left-color: gray; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 2px; border-right-color: gray; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 2px; border-top-color: gray; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 2px; font-size: 10pt;" title="" vspace="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class="highslide" href="http://www.baltem.ee/public/PC450/.gallery_pictures/PC450LC_8_2.jpg" id="img" style="cursor: url(http://www.baltem.ee/px_baltem/highslide/graphics/zoomin.cur), pointer; font-size: 10pt; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; visibility: hidden;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="http://www.baltem.ee/public/PC450/.gallery_thumbnails/PC450LC_8_2.jpg" style="border-bottom-color: gray; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 2px; border-image: initial; border-left-color: gray; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 2px; border-right-color: gray; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 2px; border-top-color: gray; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 2px; font-size: 10pt;" title="" vspace="0" width="1" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class="highslide" href="http://www.baltem.ee/public/PC450/.gallery_pictures/PC450LC_8_3.jpg" id="img" style="cursor: url(http://www.baltem.ee/px_baltem/highslide/graphics/zoomin.cur), pointer; font-size: 10pt; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; visibility: hidden;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="http://www.baltem.ee/public/PC450/.gallery_thumbnails/PC450LC_8_3.jpg" style="border-bottom-color: gray; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 2px; border-image: initial; border-left-color: gray; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 2px; border-right-color: gray; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 2px; border-top-color: gray; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 2px; font-size: 10pt;" title="" vspace="0" width="1" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class="highslide" href="http://www.baltem.ee/public/PC450/.gallery_pictures/PC450LC_8_4.jpg" id="img" style="cursor: url(http://www.baltem.ee/px_baltem/highslide/graphics/zoomin.cur), pointer; font-size: 10pt; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; visibility: hidden;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="http://www.baltem.ee/public/PC450/.gallery_thumbnails/PC450LC_8_4.jpg" style="border-bottom-color: gray; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 2px; border-image: initial; border-left-color: gray; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 2px; border-right-color: gray; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 2px; border-top-color: gray; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 2px; font-size: 10pt;" title="" vspace="0" width="1" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a class="highslide" href="http://www.baltem.ee/public/PC450/.gallery_pictures/PC450LC_8_5.jpg" id="img" style="cursor: url(http://www.baltem.ee/px_baltem/highslide/graphics/zoomin.cur), pointer; font-size: 10pt; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; visibility: hidden;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="http://www.baltem.ee/public/PC450/.gallery_thumbnails/PC450LC_8_5.jpg" style="border-bottom-color: gray; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 2px; border-image: initial; border-left-color: gray; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 2px; border-right-color: gray; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 2px; border-top-color: gray; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 2px; font-size: 10pt;" title="" vspace="0" width="1" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class="highslide" href="http://www.baltem.ee/public/PC450/.gallery_pictures/PC450LC_8_6.jpg" id="img" style="cursor: url(http://www.baltem.ee/px_baltem/highslide/graphics/zoomin.cur), pointer; font-size: 10pt; outline-color: initial; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; visibility: hidden;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="http://www.baltem.ee/public/PC450/.gallery_thumbnails/PC450LC_8_6.jpg" style="border-bottom-color: gray; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 2px; border-image: initial; border-left-color: gray; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 2px; border-right-color: gray; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 2px; border-top-color: gray; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 2px; font-size: 10pt;" title="" vspace="0" width="1" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br style="font-size: 10pt;" /&gt;&lt;span class="specs_header" style="color: #cc0000; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Laos: Ei&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-decoration: none;"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font-family: Verdana, Helvetica; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;tbody style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;tr style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;td class="prod_menu_selected" style="color: #1f469f; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-decoration: none;"&gt;&amp;gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class="prod_menu_selected" href="http://www.baltem.ee/10945/?id=10945&amp;amp;item=10930&amp;amp;pos=0&amp;amp;slct=11069" style="color: #1f469f; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Omadused&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;td class="prod_menu" style="color: #656565; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-decoration: none;"&gt;&amp;gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class="prod_menu" href="http://www.baltem.ee/10945/?id=10945&amp;amp;item=10930&amp;amp;pos=0&amp;amp;slct=13706" style="color: #656565; text-decoration: none;"&gt;video&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;td class="prod_menu" style="color: #656565; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-decoration: none;"&gt;&amp;gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class="prod_menu" href="http://www.baltem.ee/cms/?id=10478" style="color: #656565; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Komtrax&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;td class="prod_menu" style="color: #656565; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-decoration: none;"&gt;&amp;gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class="prod_menu" href="http://www.equipmentcentral.com/europe/new_equipment/data/PC450-8_UESS12601_0802_53608.pdf" style="color: #656565; text-decoration: none;" target="_blank"&gt;Toote brošüür&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;td class="prod_menu" style="color: #656565; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-decoration: none;"&gt;&amp;gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class="prod_menu" href="http://www.baltem.ee/10945/?id=10475&amp;amp;item=10930&amp;amp;pos=0" style="color: #656565; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Küsi pakkumist&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;td height="20" style="font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-decoration: none;"&gt;&lt;img alt="spacer" border="0" height="1" hspace="0" src="http://www.baltem.ee/px_baltem/tyhi.gif" style="font-family: Verdana, Helvetica; font-size: 10pt;" vspace="0" width="1" /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;td class="product_title" style="color: #333333; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Omadused&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-decoration: none;"&gt;&lt;br style="font-family: Verdana, Helvetica; font-size: 10pt;" /&gt;&lt;ul style="font-family: Verdana, Helvetica; font-size: 10pt;" type="disc"&gt;&lt;li style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;strong style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Unikaalne, konkurentsitult parim masin&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br style="font-size: 10pt;" /&gt;PC450-8 on jõuline, suure tootlikkusega masin.&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Spetsiaalselt Euroopa turule loodud ja ehitatud masin on äärmiselt suure tootlikkusega, töökindel ning mugav, toekas ja keskkonnasõbralik ekskavaator.&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Komatsu eksklusiivne HydrauMind pardasüsteem aitab sooritada kõiki operatsioone, parandab masina niigi laitmatult ülesande kõrgusel olevaid omadusi.&lt;br style="font-size: 10pt;" /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;strong style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Vähenenud kütusekulu&lt;/strong&gt;Tänu hoolikalt läbimõeldud tootearendusele ning mootori, hüdraulika ja elektrisüsteemi lahendustele. Kuni 10% suurem sääst!&lt;br style="font-size: 10pt;" /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;strong style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Innovaatiline tööseadmete juhtimine&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br style="font-size: 10pt;" /&gt;Valikvarustuses saab PC450-8 mudelile paigaldada laia valiku tööseadmeid.Innovaatilise tööseadmete juhtsüsteemi omaduste seas on: &amp;nbsp;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Operaatori poolt kontrollitav hüdrovedeliku voolumaht&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Reguleeritavad eelseadistused tööseadmete kiireks vahetamiseks&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Alternatiivne tööseadme torude konfiguratsioon&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;ul style="font-family: Verdana, Helvetica; font-size: 10pt;" type="disc"&gt;&lt;li style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;strong style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;KOMTRAX&lt;sup style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(TM)&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;masina revolutsiooniline haldamisseade&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br style="font-size: 10pt;" /&gt;Võimaldab meelerahu tagamiseks masina asukohta ja seisundit igal ajal jälgida.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;ul style="font-family: Verdana, Helvetica; font-size: 10pt;" type="disc"&gt;&lt;li style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;strong style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Suur TFT kuvar&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br style="font-size: 10pt;" /&gt;Komatsus väljatöötatud IT lahendused parandavad operaatori ülevaadet masinast(TFT: kelmetransistor)&lt;br style="font-size: 10pt;" /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;strong style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Uus turvaline SpaceCab&lt;sup style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(TM)&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br style="font-size: 10pt;" /&gt;Spetsiaalselt hüdraulilistele ekskavaatoritele loodud torukonstruktsiooniga kabiin kaitseb operaatorit ümbermineku korral.&lt;br style="font-size: 10pt;" /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;strong style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Madala müratasemega kabiin&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br style="font-size: 10pt;" /&gt;Operaatori kõrvu kostva müra tase ei ole kõrgem kui tavalises sõiduautos.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;ul style="font-family: Verdana, Helvetica; font-size: 10pt;" type="disc"&gt;&lt;li style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;strong style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;ECOT3&lt;sup style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(TM)&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br style="font-size: 10pt;" /&gt;Komatsu SAA6D125E-5 mootor vastab EL IIIA ja EPA III saastenormidele.29% vähenenud NOx tase.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;Kaevandamine, Mäetehnika, Mäeinstituut, Mäendus, Geotehnoloogia, Geoloogia, Tehnoloogia, Tehnikaülikool, mäeinstituut http://mi.ttu.ee/  http://mi.ttu.ee/maetehnika/&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8120581005805707775-1280394310658951885?l=maetehnika.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://maetehnika.blogspot.com/feeds/1280394310658951885/comments/default' title='Postita kommentaarid'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=8120581005805707775&amp;postID=1280394310658951885' title='0 kommentaari'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8120581005805707775/posts/default/1280394310658951885'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8120581005805707775/posts/default/1280394310658951885'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://maetehnika.blogspot.com/2011/12/pc450.html' title='PC450'/><author><name>Ingo Valgma</name><uri>https://profiles.google.com/109518279598897866809</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//lh4.googleusercontent.com/-MkDxrpmYj9I/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAAAcQ/MD4Dbt0hHFk/s512-c/photo.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8120581005805707775.post-16135620007768151</id><published>2011-12-17T19:50:00.000+02:00</published><updated>2011-12-17T19:51:37.820+02:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Masinajaht'/><title type='text'>Buldooseri sünd</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://maeopik.blogspot.com/2011/12/buldooseri-sund.html"&gt;Buldooseri sünd&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;h3 class="post-title entry-title" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font: normal normal normal 18px/normal Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; position: relative;"&gt;Masinajaht&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div class="post-header" style="background-color: white; color: #999999; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.6; margin-bottom: 1.5em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;"&gt;&lt;div class="post-header-line-1"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="post-body entry-content" id="post-body-4680352563082230501" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.4; position: relative; width: 578px;"&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;1. Tehke mäemasinast pilt&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;2.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://masinajaht.blogspot.com/2011/11/geotagging.html" style="color: #771100; text-decoration: none;" target="_blank"&gt;Lisage pildile koordinaat&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;3.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://masinajaht.blogspot.com/2011/12/pildid-lisamine.html" style="color: #771100; text-decoration: none;" target="_blank"&gt;Saatke pilt koos allkirjaga meilile&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;4.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://masinajaht.blogspot.com/p/kontakt.html" style="color: #771100; text-decoration: none;" target="_blank"&gt;Lisage seonduv info&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;5. Vaadake pilti&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="https://picasaweb.google.com/106120325576475320790/1?feat=flashalbum#" style="color: #771100; text-decoration: none;" target="_blank"&gt;albumis&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;ja&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="https://picasaweb.google.com/lh/albumMap?uname=106120325576475320790&amp;amp;aid=5677794273343193905#map" style="color: #771100; text-decoration: none;" target="_blank"&gt;kaardil&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;6. Ühinege&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="https://plus.google.com/104468727170243573004?prsrc=1" style="color: #771100; text-decoration: none;" target="_blank"&gt;g+&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;või&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="https://www.facebook.com/pages/Tehnika/105081192857930" style="color: #771100; text-decoration: none;" target="_blank"&gt;fb&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;või&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://www.linkedin.com/groups?home=&amp;amp;gid=2508271&amp;amp;trk=anet_ug_hm" style="color: #771100; text-decoration: none;" target="_blank"&gt;LinkedIn&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;masinajahi huviliste gruppidega&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;Kaevandamine, Mäetehnika, Mäeinstituut, Mäendus, Geotehnoloogia, Geoloogia, Tehnoloogia, Tehnikaülikool, mäeinstituut http://mi.ttu.ee/  http://mi.ttu.ee/maetehnika/&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8120581005805707775-16135620007768151?l=maetehnika.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://maetehnika.blogspot.com/feeds/16135620007768151/comments/default' title='Postita kommentaarid'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=8120581005805707775&amp;postID=16135620007768151' title='0 kommentaari'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8120581005805707775/posts/default/16135620007768151'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8120581005805707775/posts/default/16135620007768151'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://maetehnika.blogspot.com/2011/12/buldooseri-sund.html' title='Buldooseri sünd'/><author><name>Ingo Valgma</name><uri>https://profiles.google.com/109518279598897866809</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//lh4.googleusercontent.com/-MkDxrpmYj9I/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAAAcQ/MD4Dbt0hHFk/s512-c/photo.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8120581005805707775.post-8569638801037474027</id><published>2011-12-17T09:52:00.000+02:00</published><updated>2011-12-28T14:45:51.493+02:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Masinajaht'/><title type='text'>Kopplaadur WA1200 (20m3, 205t - jagab mitmete suuruse-võimsuse näitajate järgi 1...3. kohta maailmas) Talvivaara niklikarjääri platsil. http://koigekoige.blogspot.com/search/label/Suurimad%20kopplaadurid ; http://kaevandamine.blogspot.com/2011/12/komatsu.html ; http://kaevandamine.blogspot.com/2011/11/soome-kaevandamisettevotted-vajavad.html ; Autor: Ingo Valgma; http://mi.ttu.ee/masinajaht/</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://goo.gl/photos/PBQVV8ITcI" imageanchor="1" style="clear:right;margin-bottom:1em;margin-left:1em"&gt;&lt;img border="0" src="https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/-gndDD44scUg/TuxIdl43h4I/AAAAAAAAAfc/wEjJwaLQkdM/s512/Masinajaht_IMG_9181.JPG"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;Kaevandamine, Mäetehnika, Mäeinstituut, Mäendus, Geotehnoloogia, Geoloogia, Tehnoloogia, Tehnikaülikool, mäeinstituut http://mi.ttu.ee/  http://mi.ttu.ee/maetehnika/&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8120581005805707775-8569638801037474027?l=maetehnika.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://maetehnika.blogspot.com/feeds/8569638801037474027/comments/default' title='Postita kommentaarid'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=8120581005805707775&amp;postID=8569638801037474027' title='0 kommentaari'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8120581005805707775/posts/default/8569638801037474027'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8120581005805707775/posts/default/8569638801037474027'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://maetehnika.blogspot.com/2011/12/kopplaadur-wa1200-20m3-205t-jagab.html' title='Kopplaadur WA1200 (20m3, 205t - jagab mitmete suuruse-võimsuse näitajate järgi 1...3. kohta maailmas) Talvivaara niklikarjääri platsil. http://koigekoige.blogspot.com/search/label/Suurimad%20kopplaadurid ; http://kaevandamine.blogspot.com/2011/12/komatsu.html ; http://kaevandamine.blogspot.com/2011/11/soome-kaevandamisettevotted-vajavad.html ; Autor: Ingo Valgma; http://mi.ttu.ee/masinajaht/'/><author><name>Ingo Valgma</name><uri>https://profiles.google.com/109518279598897866809</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//lh4.googleusercontent.com/-MkDxrpmYj9I/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAAAcQ/MD4Dbt0hHFk/s512-c/photo.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/-gndDD44scUg/TuxIdl43h4I/AAAAAAAAAfc/wEjJwaLQkdM/s72-c/Masinajaht_IMG_9181.JPG' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8120581005805707775.post-7422199038177310862</id><published>2011-12-09T07:35:00.001+02:00</published><updated>2011-12-09T07:36:24.914+02:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Masinasaak'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Masinajaht'/><title type='text'>Masinasaak</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;&lt;h2 class="date-header"&gt;reede, 9. detsember 2011&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;div class="date-posts"&gt;&lt;div class="post-outer"&gt;&lt;div class="post hentry"&gt;&lt;a href="" name="2978145757937681051"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;h3 class="post-title entry-title"&gt;&lt;a href="http://tehnikamasinad.blogspot.com/2011/12/statsionaarne-purustus-soelumiskompleks.html"&gt;Statsionaarne purustus-sõelumiskompleks Väo Paasi lubjakivikarjääris, : Autor: Margit Kolats; http://mi.ttu.ee/masinajaht/&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div class="post-header"&gt;&lt;div class="post-header-line-1"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="post-body entry-content"&gt;&lt;a href="http://goo.gl/photos/KbVqxx41mB" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-CzSUeNGshhc/TthcTKduuUI/AAAAAAAAARY/WmVZJvICm1g/s512/purustussoelumiskompleks.JPG" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;div style="clear: both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="post-footer"&gt;&lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-1"&gt;&lt;span class="post-author vcard"&gt;Postitaja &lt;span class="fn"&gt;Ingo Valgma&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="post-timestamp"&gt;kell &lt;a class="timestamp-link" href="http://tehnikamasinad.blogspot.com/2011/12/statsionaarne-purustus-soelumiskompleks.html" rel="bookmark" title="permanent link"&gt;&lt;abbr class="published" title="2011-12-09T07:26:00+02:00"&gt;7:26&lt;/abbr&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 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Autor: Ingo Valgma; http://mi.ttu.ee/masinajaht/&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div class="post-header"&gt;&lt;div class="post-header-line-1"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="post-body entry-content"&gt;&lt;a href="http://goo.gl/photos/ESzpLtX52r" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-jO6IdtfwG-g/Tts3hk39RSI/AAAAAAAAASY/xMh9H0p_EoQ/s512/P1070612.JPG" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;div style="clear: both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="post-footer"&gt;&lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-1"&gt;&lt;span class="post-author vcard"&gt;Postitaja &lt;span class="fn"&gt;Ingo Valgma&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="post-timestamp"&gt;kell &lt;a class="timestamp-link" href="http://tehnikamasinad.blogspot.com/2011/12/wirtgeni-suurima-freeskombaini-sm4200.html" rel="bookmark" title="permanent link"&gt;&lt;abbr class="published" title="2011-12-09T07:26:00+02:00"&gt;7:26&lt;/abbr&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 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border-left-style: none; border-right-style: none; border-top-style: none; height: 20px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; position: static; top: 0px; visibility: visible; width: 300px;" tabindex="-1" title="+1" width="100%"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-2"&gt;&lt;span class="post-labels"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-3"&gt;&lt;span class="post-location"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="post-outer"&gt;&lt;div class="post hentry"&gt;&lt;a href="" name="6742423037384760291"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;h3 class="post-title entry-title"&gt;&lt;a href="http://tehnikamasinad.blogspot.com/2011/12/volvo-akerman-ew130-76kw-13t-06m3.html"&gt;Volvo (Akerman) EW130, 76kW, 13t, 0,6m3; ratasvankril pöördkoppekskavaator Kukruse teeehitusel. http://kaevandamine.blogspot.com/search/label/Volvo ; http://maeopik.blogspot.com/2011/07/poordkoppekskavaator.html Autor: Ingo Valgma; http://mi.ttu.ee/masinajaht/&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div class="post-header"&gt;&lt;div class="post-header-line-1"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="post-body entry-content"&gt;&lt;a href="http://goo.gl/photos/GRIOY0TCxt" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" src="https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/-B4aRbhAvy28/TttHi91lV5I/AAAAAAAAATE/GWJnWTTqWTY/s512/Masinajaht_IMG_4153.JPG" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;div style="clear: both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="post-footer"&gt;&lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-1"&gt;&lt;span class="post-author vcard"&gt;Postitaja &lt;span class="fn"&gt;Ingo Valgma&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="post-timestamp"&gt;kell &lt;a class="timestamp-link" href="http://tehnikamasinad.blogspot.com/2011/12/volvo-akerman-ew130-76kw-13t-06m3.html" rel="bookmark" title="permanent link"&gt;&lt;abbr class="published" title="2011-12-09T07:26:00+02:00"&gt;7:26&lt;/abbr&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 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border-left-style: none; border-right-style: none; border-top-style: none; height: 20px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; position: static; top: 0px; visibility: visible; width: 300px;" tabindex="-1" title="+1" width="100%"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-2"&gt;&lt;span class="post-labels"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-3"&gt;&lt;span class="post-location"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="post-outer"&gt;&lt;div class="post hentry"&gt;&lt;a href="" name="6158476685025469744"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;h3 class="post-title entry-title"&gt;&lt;a href="http://tehnikamasinad.blogspot.com/2011/12/trossaag-lubjakivi-plokki-loikamas.html"&gt;Trossaag lubjakivi plokki lõikamas. http://maeopik.blogspot.com/2010/02/plokikivi-kaevandamise-tehnoloogia.html Autor: Ingo Valgma; http://mi.ttu.ee/masinajaht/&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div class="post-header"&gt;&lt;div class="post-header-line-1"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="post-body entry-content"&gt;&lt;a href="http://goo.gl/photos/5TNU2kABKz" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; 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Autor: Enno Reinsalu http://mi.ttu.ee/masinajaht/&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div class="post-header"&gt;&lt;div class="post-header-line-1"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="post-body entry-content"&gt;&lt;a href="http://goo.gl/photos/fIcB6cPL6z" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-ljUMBZfYthw/Ttm_tNSpjpI/AAAAAAAAATs/BhaUArFMCXo/s512/m%2525C3%2525A4emasinad%252520%2525285%252529.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;div style="clear: both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="post-footer"&gt;&lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-1"&gt;&lt;span class="post-author vcard"&gt;Postitaja &lt;span class="fn"&gt;Ingo Valgma&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="post-timestamp"&gt;kell &lt;a class="timestamp-link" href="http://tehnikamasinad.blogspot.com/2011/12/usa-sustikvagun-ahtme.html" rel="bookmark" title="permanent link"&gt;&lt;abbr class="published" title="2011-12-09T07:26:00+02:00"&gt;7:26&lt;/abbr&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 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&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div class="post-header"&gt;&lt;div class="post-header-line-1"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="post-body entry-content"&gt;&lt;a href="http://goo.gl/photos/Dkn97n6xpf" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" src="https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/-YkYQ6K2IRSM/TtzpTiE5u9I/AAAAAAAAAT8/J_RG7Spgigo/s512/Masinajaht_IMG_0720.JPG" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;div style="clear: both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="post-footer"&gt;&lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-1"&gt;&lt;span class="post-author vcard"&gt;Postitaja &lt;span class="fn"&gt;Ingo Valgma&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="post-timestamp"&gt;kell &lt;a class="timestamp-link" href="http://tehnikamasinad.blogspot.com/2011/12/akerman-pikku-jussi-mehhaaniline.html" rel="bookmark" title="permanent link"&gt;&lt;abbr class="published" title="2011-12-09T07:26:00+02:00"&gt;7:26&lt;/abbr&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="post-comment-link"&gt;&lt;a class="comment-link" href="http://tehnikamasinad.blogspot.com/2011/12/akerman-pikku-jussi-mehhaaniline.html#comment-form"&gt;0 kommentaarid&lt;/a&gt; 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margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" src="https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/-9vYgD_x5zK4/Ttm_dYL9RrI/AAAAAAAAAUQ/oOJIitjr3GI/s512/moskvas%252520%2525284%252529.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;div style="clear: both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="post-footer"&gt;&lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-1"&gt;&lt;span class="post-author vcard"&gt;Postitaja &lt;span class="fn"&gt;Ingo Valgma&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="post-timestamp"&gt;kell &lt;a class="timestamp-link" href="http://tehnikamasinad.blogspot.com/2011/12/vene-voimsaim-karjaarikallur-1959-autor.html" rel="bookmark" title="permanent link"&gt;&lt;abbr class="published" title="2011-12-09T07:26:00+02:00"&gt;7:26&lt;/abbr&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="post-comment-link"&gt;&lt;a class="comment-link" href="http://tehnikamasinad.blogspot.com/2011/12/vene-voimsaim-karjaarikallur-1959-autor.html#comment-form"&gt;0 kommentaarid&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="post-icons"&gt;&lt;span class="item-control blog-admin pid-1863566086"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.blogger.com/post-edit.g?blogID=5699096427559737035&amp;amp;postID=3413960900200869016&amp;amp;from=pencil" title="Redigeeri postitust"&gt;&lt;img alt="" class="icon-action" height="18" src="http://img2.blogblog.com/img/icon18_edit_allbkg.gif" width="18" /&gt; &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;Kaevandamine, Mäetehnika, Mäeinstituut, Mäendus, Geotehnoloogia, Geoloogia, Tehnoloogia, Tehnikaülikool, mäeinstituut http://mi.ttu.ee/  http://mi.ttu.ee/maetehnika/&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8120581005805707775-7422199038177310862?l=maetehnika.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://maetehnika.blogspot.com/feeds/7422199038177310862/comments/default' title='Postita kommentaarid'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=8120581005805707775&amp;postID=7422199038177310862' title='0 kommentaari'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8120581005805707775/posts/default/7422199038177310862'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8120581005805707775/posts/default/7422199038177310862'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://maetehnika.blogspot.com/2011/12/masinasaak.html' title='Masinasaak'/><author><name>Ingo Valgma</name><uri>https://profiles.google.com/109518279598897866809</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//lh4.googleusercontent.com/-MkDxrpmYj9I/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAAAcQ/MD4Dbt0hHFk/s512-c/photo.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-CzSUeNGshhc/TthcTKduuUI/AAAAAAAAARY/WmVZJvICm1g/s72-c/purustussoelumiskompleks.JPG' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8120581005805707775.post-1935833768185897178</id><published>2011-12-02T18:20:00.000+02:00</published><updated>2011-12-02T18:20:43.951+02:00</updated><title type='text'>Maailma suurim ekskavaator 1928. aastal</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://maeopik.blogspot.com/2011/12/maailma-suurim-ekskavaator-1928-aastal.html"&gt;Maailma suurim ekskavaator 1928. aastal&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;Kaevandamine, Mäetehnika, Mäeinstituut, Mäendus, Geotehnoloogia, Geoloogia, Tehnoloogia, Tehnikaülikool, mäeinstituut http://mi.ttu.ee/  http://mi.ttu.ee/maetehnika/&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8120581005805707775-1935833768185897178?l=maetehnika.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://maetehnika.blogspot.com/feeds/1935833768185897178/comments/default' title='Postita kommentaarid'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=8120581005805707775&amp;postID=1935833768185897178' title='0 kommentaari'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8120581005805707775/posts/default/1935833768185897178'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8120581005805707775/posts/default/1935833768185897178'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://maetehnika.blogspot.com/2011/12/maailma-suurim-ekskavaator-1928-aastal.html' title='Maailma suurim ekskavaator 1928. aastal'/><author><name>Ingo Valgma</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//lh5.googleusercontent.com/-vjhawcLuvb0/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAATA0/HIFffs3cmd8/s512-c/photo.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8120581005805707775.post-8051283783234711050</id><published>2011-12-02T09:59:00.001+02:00</published><updated>2011-12-02T09:59:39.396+02:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Draglain'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='URALMASH'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ES1175'/><title type='text'>Uralmash arendab EŠ 11.75</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;02.12.2011&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;Walking dragline manufactured at &lt;a href="http://kaevandamine.blogspot.com/search/label/Uralmash" target="_blank"&gt;Uralmash&lt;/a&gt; was put into operation in BelarusWalking dragline ESH 11.75 (11 m3 capacity bucket and 75 m long boom) was put into operation at Krasnoselskstroymaterialy pit (Belarus Republic). The dragline was manufactured at Uralmashplant. New technical solutions developed at the Mining Equipment Division during the recent years are used in the walking dragline. The dragline is equipped with digital control system, centralized automatic lubrication system with components of Lincoln Company (Germany).  Operation experience acquired with machines manufactured earlier was taken into consideration, thus the superstructure was reinforced, changes were introduced into the main mechanism s: hoist and drag mechanism, swing and propel mechanisms, sh! elter for filter and ventilation plants also was made. All this will increase the longevity of equipment operation, decrease maintenance time and costs and increase the dragline output. Besides, at the customer's request changes were introduced in cabin design, which will ease the work of the crew. The dragline successfully passed the acceptance tests.  At the moment the dragline ESH 11.75 is used at preparatory operations but in two weeks it will be used at the main pit.  The machine is supposed to be used for stripping operations at two new pits of Krasnoselsk­stroy­materialy.The Uralmash Machine-building Corporation is one of the Russian market leaders in the field of metallurgical, mining, oil and gas, power and construction industrial equipment. The strategy of the company's development is aimed at creation of a world-class machine-building company, capable to completely fulfill all equipment requirements a customer may ha ve.Under the support of Gasprombank, the main shareholder, a comprehensive program of modernization and capacity extension is being fulfilled.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;Kaevandamine, Mäetehnika, Mäeinstituut, Mäendus, Geotehnoloogia, Geoloogia, Tehnoloogia, Tehnikaülikool, mäeinstituut http://mi.ttu.ee/  http://mi.ttu.ee/maetehnika/&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8120581005805707775-8051283783234711050?l=maetehnika.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://maetehnika.blogspot.com/feeds/8051283783234711050/comments/default' title='Postita kommentaarid'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=8120581005805707775&amp;postID=8051283783234711050' title='0 kommentaari'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8120581005805707775/posts/default/8051283783234711050'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8120581005805707775/posts/default/8051283783234711050'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://maetehnika.blogspot.com/2011/12/uralmash-arendab-es-1175.html' title='Uralmash arendab EŠ 11.75'/><author><name>Ingo Valgma</name><uri>https://profiles.google.com/109518279598897866809</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//lh4.googleusercontent.com/-MkDxrpmYj9I/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAAAcQ/MD4Dbt0hHFk/s512-c/photo.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8120581005805707775.post-1303719645561396133</id><published>2011-11-10T22:32:00.000+02:00</published><updated>2011-11-10T22:32:55.127+02:00</updated><title type='text'>Esimene kallurhaagis</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://maeopik.blogspot.com/2011/11/esimene-kallurhaagis.html"&gt;Esimene kallurhaagis&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://mi.ttu.ee/"&gt;Mäeinstituut&lt;/a&gt;- &lt;a href="http://mi.ttu.ee/geotehnoloogia/"&gt;geotehnoloogia&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://mi.ttu.ee/koolitus/"&gt;koolitus&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://mi.ttu.ee/teadus"&gt;teadustöö&lt;/a&gt;,  &lt;a href="http://mi.ttu.ee/projekteerimine"&gt;projekteerimine&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://mi.ttu.ee/teenused/"&gt;teenused&lt;/a&gt; ja &lt;a href="http://mi.ttu.ee/toopakkumised/"&gt;tööpakkumised&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;Kaevandamine, Mäetehnika, Mäeinstituut, Mäendus, Geotehnoloogia, Geoloogia, Tehnoloogia, Tehnikaülikool, mäeinstituut http://mi.ttu.ee/  http://mi.ttu.ee/maetehnika/&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8120581005805707775-1303719645561396133?l=maetehnika.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://maetehnika.blogspot.com/feeds/1303719645561396133/comments/default' title='Postita kommentaarid'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=8120581005805707775&amp;postID=1303719645561396133' title='0 kommentaari'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8120581005805707775/posts/default/1303719645561396133'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8120581005805707775/posts/default/1303719645561396133'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://maetehnika.blogspot.com/2011/11/esimene-kallurhaagis.html' title='Esimene kallurhaagis'/><author><name>Ingo Valgma</name><uri>https://profiles.google.com/109518279598897866809</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//lh4.googleusercontent.com/-MkDxrpmYj9I/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAAAcQ/MD4Dbt0hHFk/s512-c/photo.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8120581005805707775.post-1746285443688018753</id><published>2011-11-04T14:09:00.005+02:00</published><updated>2011-11-04T14:09:58.818+02:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Metso'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Mobiilne purusti'/><title type='text'>Metso purustid</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: Arial; font-size: 12px; line-height: 14px;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="teaser-lg-dbl-table" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 5px; width: 793px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="teaser-lg-dbl-td teaser-separator-right" style="border-right-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-right-style: dotted; border-right-width: 1px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 12px; margin-right: 12px; margin-top: 5px; width: 396px;" valign="top"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="teaser-lg-table" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl06_table" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 5px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl06_td" valign="top"&gt;&lt;img class="teaser-lg-thumbnail" src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/upload/featured-product/thumbnail/metsomarch11ICONGTG.jpg" style="margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top"&gt;&lt;div class="lg-title-container" style="font: normal normal bold 16px/18px Arial;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/lokotrack-lt1213-top-capacity-impactor-plant,2011-11,1520,0,67,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl06_aTitle" style="color: #333333;"&gt;Lokotrack LT1213 top capacity impactor plant&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-text-container" style="color: #333333; font: normal normal normal 12px/17px Arial;"&gt;The Lokotrack LT1213 primary impactor plant from&lt;strong&gt;Metso&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;combines...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-link-container" style="margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/lokotrack-lt1213-top-capacity-impactor-plant,2011-11,1520,0,67,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl06_aLink"&gt;&lt;img src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/images/full-review-lg.gif" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="teaser-lg-dbl-td" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 12px; margin-right: 12px; margin-top: 5px; width: 396px;" valign="top"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="teaser-lg-table" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl08_table" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 5px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl08_td" valign="top"&gt;&lt;img class="teaser-lg-thumbnail" src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/upload/featured-product/thumbnail/metsojan11ICONGTG.jpg" style="margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top"&gt;&lt;div class="lg-title-container" style="font: normal normal bold 16px/18px Arial;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/c-series-jaw-crushers,2011-11,1402,0,67,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl08_aTitle" style="color: #333333;"&gt;C Series Jaw Crushers&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-text-container" style="color: #333333; font: normal normal normal 12px/17px Arial;"&gt;When it comes to cost-efficient primary reduction of hard, abrasive materials, C Series crushers...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-link-container" style="margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/c-series-jaw-crushers,2011-11,1402,0,67,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl08_aLink"&gt;&lt;img src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/images/full-review-lg.gif" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="teaser-separator" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-bottom-style: dotted; border-bottom-width: 1px; font: normal normal normal 0px/0px Arial;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="teaser-lg-dbl-table" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 5px; width: 793px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="teaser-lg-dbl-td teaser-separator-right" style="border-right-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-right-style: dotted; border-right-width: 1px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 12px; margin-right: 12px; margin-top: 5px; width: 396px;" valign="top"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="teaser-lg-table" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl13_table" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 5px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl13_td" valign="top"&gt;&lt;img class="teaser-lg-thumbnail" src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/upload/featured-product/thumbnail/metsodec10ICONGTG.jpg" style="margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top"&gt;&lt;div class="lg-title-container" style="font: normal normal bold 16px/18px Arial;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/cvb-series-screens,2011-11,1361,0,67,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl13_aTitle" style="color: #333333;"&gt;CVB Series Screens&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-text-container" style="color: #333333; font: normal normal normal 12px/17px Arial;"&gt;In addition to crushing and complete rock and minerals processing solutions,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Metso&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;is a...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-link-container" style="margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/cvb-series-screens,2011-11,1361,0,67,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl13_aLink"&gt;&lt;img src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/images/full-review-lg.gif" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="teaser-lg-dbl-td" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 12px; margin-right: 12px; margin-top: 5px; width: 396px;" valign="top"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="teaser-lg-table" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl15_table" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 5px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl15_td" valign="top"&gt;&lt;img class="teaser-lg-thumbnail" src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/upload/featured-product/thumbnail/metso-nov11ICONGTG.jpg" style="margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top"&gt;&lt;div class="lg-title-container" style="font: normal normal bold 16px/18px Arial;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/metso-np-crushers-engineered-for-top-capacity-low-maintenance-costs,2011-11,1916,0,67,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl15_aTitle" style="color: #333333;"&gt;Metso NP crushers engineered for top capacity, low maintenance costs&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-text-container" style="color: #333333; font: normal normal normal 12px/17px Arial;"&gt;NP series impact crushers feature a unique combination of heavy rotor design...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-link-container" style="margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/metso-np-crushers-engineered-for-top-capacity-low-maintenance-costs,2011-11,1916,0,67,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl15_aLink"&gt;&lt;img src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/images/full-review-lg.gif" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class="teaser-separator" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-bottom-style: dotted; border-bottom-width: 1px; font: normal normal normal 0px/0px Arial;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="teaser-lg-dbl-table" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 5px; width: 793px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="teaser-lg-dbl-td teaser-separator-right" style="border-right-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-right-style: dotted; border-right-width: 1px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 12px; margin-right: 12px; margin-top: 5px; width: 396px;" valign="top"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="teaser-lg-table" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl20_table" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 5px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl20_td" valign="top"&gt;&lt;img class="teaser-lg-thumbnail" src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/upload/featured-product/thumbnail/metsofeb11ICONGTG.jpg" style="margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top"&gt;&lt;div class="lg-title-container" style="font: normal normal bold 16px/18px Arial;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/hp4-and-hp5-cone-crushers-from-metso-,2011-11,1447,0,67,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl20_aTitle" style="color: #333333;"&gt;HP4 and HP5 Cone Crushers from Metso&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-text-container" style="color: #333333; font: normal normal normal 12px/17px Arial;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Metso&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;leads the way in crusher technology with the enhanced HP4 and HP5 cones...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-link-container" style="margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/hp4-and-hp5-cone-crushers-from-metso-,2011-11,1447,0,67,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl20_aLink"&gt;&lt;img src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/images/full-review-lg.gif" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="teaser-lg-dbl-td" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 12px; margin-right: 12px; margin-top: 5px; width: 396px;" valign="top"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="teaser-lg-table" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl22_table" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 5px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl22_td" valign="top"&gt;&lt;img class="teaser-lg-thumbnail" src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/upload/featured-product/thumbnail/metso-sept11ICONGTG.jpg" style="margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top"&gt;&lt;div class="lg-title-container" style="font: normal normal bold 16px/18px Arial;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/compact-cone-plant,2011-11,1808,0,67,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl22_aTitle" style="color: #333333;"&gt;Compact Cone Plant&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-text-container" style="color: #333333; font: normal normal normal 12px/17px Arial;"&gt;The Lokotrack LT200HP, designed for secondary and tertiary crushing, combines...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-link-container" style="margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/compact-cone-plant,2011-11,1808,0,67,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl22_aLink"&gt;&lt;img src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/images/full-review-lg.gif" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class="teaser-separator" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-bottom-style: dotted; border-bottom-width: 1px; font: normal normal normal 0px/0px Arial;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="teaser-lg-dbl-table" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 5px; width: 793px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="teaser-lg-dbl-td teaser-separator-right" style="border-right-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-right-style: dotted; border-right-width: 1px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 12px; margin-right: 12px; margin-top: 5px; width: 396px;" valign="top"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="teaser-lg-table" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl27_table" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 5px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl27_td" valign="top"&gt;&lt;img class="teaser-lg-thumbnail" src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/upload/featured-product/thumbnail/metsomay11ICONGTG.jpg" style="margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top"&gt;&lt;div class="lg-title-container" style="font: normal normal bold 16px/18px Arial;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/the-new--lokotrack-st35,2011-11,1628,0,67,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl27_aTitle" style="color: #333333;"&gt;The new Lokotrack ST3.5&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-text-container" style="color: #333333; font: normal normal normal 12px/17px Arial;"&gt;The new series of Lokotrack ST tracked mobile screens is designed...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-link-container" style="margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/the-new--lokotrack-st35,2011-11,1628,0,67,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl27_aLink"&gt;&lt;img src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/images/full-review-lg.gif" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="teaser-lg-dbl-td" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 12px; margin-right: 12px; margin-top: 5px; width: 396px;" valign="top"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="teaser-lg-table" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl29_table" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 5px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl29_td" valign="top"&gt;&lt;img class="teaser-lg-thumbnail" src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/upload/featured-product/thumbnail/metsojuly11ICONGTG.jpg" style="margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top"&gt;&lt;div class="lg-title-container" style="font: normal normal bold 16px/18px Arial;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/lokotrack-lt3054-%E2%80%93-increased-productivity-with-extra-wide-jaw,2011-11,1719,0,67,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl29_aTitle" style="color: #333333;"&gt;Lokotrack LT3054 – increased productivity with extra wide jaw&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-text-container" style="color: #333333; font: normal normal normal 12px/17px Arial;"&gt;The Lokotrack LT3054 mobile primary jaw plant combines continuous high...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-link-container" style="margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/lokotrack-lt3054-%E2%80%93-increased-productivity-with-extra-wide-jaw,2011-11,1719,0,67,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl29_aLink"&gt;&lt;img src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/images/full-review-lg.gif" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class="teaser-separator" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-bottom-style: dotted; border-bottom-width: 1px; font: normal normal normal 0px/0px Arial;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br class="Apple-interchange-newline" /&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="teaser-lg-dbl-table" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 5px; width: 793px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="teaser-lg-dbl-td teaser-separator-right" style="border-right-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-right-style: dotted; border-right-width: 1px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 12px; margin-right: 12px; margin-top: 5px; width: 396px;" valign="top"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="teaser-lg-table" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl34_table" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 5px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl34_td" valign="top"&gt;&lt;img class="teaser-lg-thumbnail" src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/upload/featured-story/thumbnail/metso3-oct11ICONGTG.jpg" style="margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top"&gt;&lt;div class="date-container" style="color: #999999; font: normal normal bold 9px/11px Arial;"&gt;10/03/11&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-title-container" style="font: normal normal bold 16px/18px Arial;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/metso-strengthens-its-position-as-a-services-provider-in-the-north-american-mining-sector,2011-11,1903,0,67,featured-story.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl34_aTitle" style="color: #333333;"&gt;Metso strengthens its position as a services provider in the North American mining sector&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-text-container" style="color: #333333; font: normal normal normal 12px/17px Arial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Metso&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;has acquired Copperstate Industrial Services, Inc., a mining services...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-link-container" style="margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/metso-strengthens-its-position-as-a-services-provider-in-the-north-american-mining-sector,2011-11,1903,0,67,featured-story.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl34_aLink"&gt;&lt;img src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/images/full-article-lg.gif" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;Kaevandamine, Mäetehnika, Mäeinstituut, Mäendus, Geotehnoloogia, Geoloogia, Tehnoloogia, Tehnikaülikool, mäeinstituut http://mi.ttu.ee/  http://mi.ttu.ee/maetehnika/&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8120581005805707775-1746285443688018753?l=maetehnika.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://maetehnika.blogspot.com/feeds/1746285443688018753/comments/default' title='Postita kommentaarid'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=8120581005805707775&amp;postID=1746285443688018753' title='0 kommentaari'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8120581005805707775/posts/default/1746285443688018753'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8120581005805707775/posts/default/1746285443688018753'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://maetehnika.blogspot.com/2011/11/metso-purustid.html' title='Metso purustid'/><author><name>Ingo Valgma</name><uri>https://profiles.google.com/109518279598897866809</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//lh4.googleusercontent.com/-MkDxrpmYj9I/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAAAcQ/MD4Dbt0hHFk/s512-c/photo.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8120581005805707775.post-729385568957819358</id><published>2011-11-04T14:09:00.002+02:00</published><updated>2011-11-04T14:09:18.407+02:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Mobiilne purusti'/><title type='text'>Mobiilsed purustid</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: Arial; font-size: 12px; line-height: 14px;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="teaser-lg-dbl-table" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 5px; width: 793px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="teaser-lg-dbl-td teaser-separator-right" style="border-right-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-right-style: dotted; border-right-width: 1px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 12px; margin-right: 12px; margin-top: 5px; width: 396px;" valign="top"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="teaser-lg-table" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl03_table" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 5px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl03_td" valign="top"&gt;&lt;img class="teaser-lg-thumbnail" src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/upload/featured-product/thumbnail/terex-cepICONGTG.jpg" style="margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top"&gt;&lt;div class="lg-title-container" style="font: normal normal bold 16px/18px Arial;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/terex%C2%AE-cedarapids,2011-11,723,0,94,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl03_aTitle" style="color: #333333;"&gt;Terex® Cedarapids&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-text-container" style="color: #333333; font: normal normal normal 12px/17px Arial;"&gt;Highly efficient, large capacity crushers and screens offer high production capabilities...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-link-container" style="margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/terex%C2%AE-cedarapids,2011-11,723,0,94,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl03_aLink"&gt;&lt;img src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/images/full-review-lg.gif" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="teaser-lg-dbl-td" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 12px; margin-right: 12px; margin-top: 5px; width: 396px;" valign="top"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="teaser-lg-table" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl05_table" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 5px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl05_td" valign="top"&gt;&lt;img class="teaser-lg-thumbnail" src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/upload/featured-product/thumbnail/sandvik-screenICONGTG.jpg" style="margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top"&gt;&lt;div class="lg-title-container" style="font: normal normal bold 16px/18px Arial;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/sandvik-qa450-triple-deck-screen,2011-11,941,0,8,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl05_aTitle" style="color: #333333;"&gt;Sandvik QA450 Triple Deck Screen&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-text-container" style="color: #333333; font: normal normal normal 12px/17px Arial;"&gt;Building upon the highly advanced features of the existing Doublescreens, the QA450...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-link-container" style="margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/sandvik-qa450-triple-deck-screen,2011-11,941,0,8,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl05_aLink"&gt;&lt;img src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/images/full-review-lg.gif" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="teaser-separator" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-bottom-style: dotted; border-bottom-width: 1px; font: normal normal normal 0px/0px Arial;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="teaser-lg-dbl-table" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 5px; width: 793px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="teaser-lg-dbl-td teaser-separator-right" style="border-right-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-right-style: dotted; border-right-width: 1px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 12px; margin-right: 12px; margin-top: 5px; width: 396px;" valign="top"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="teaser-lg-table" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl10_table" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 5px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl10_td" valign="top"&gt;&lt;img class="teaser-lg-thumbnail" src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/upload/featured-product/thumbnail/qe440Icon.jpg" style="margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top"&gt;&lt;div class="lg-title-container" style="font: normal normal bold 16px/18px Arial;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/sandvik-launches-the-latest-development-in-mobile-scalping,2011-11,1033,0,8,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl10_aTitle" style="color: #333333;"&gt;Sandvik launches the latest development in mobile scalping&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-text-container" style="color: #333333; font: normal normal normal 12px/17px Arial;"&gt;The QE440 has been developed to cater for the serious aggregate producer...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-link-container" style="margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/sandvik-launches-the-latest-development-in-mobile-scalping,2011-11,1033,0,8,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl10_aLink"&gt;&lt;img src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/images/full-review-lg.gif" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="teaser-lg-dbl-td" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 12px; margin-right: 12px; margin-top: 5px; width: 396px;" valign="top"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="teaser-lg-table" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl12_table" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 5px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl12_td" valign="top"&gt;&lt;img class="teaser-lg-thumbnail" src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/upload/featured-product/thumbnail/qi440hsICONGTG.jpg" style="margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top"&gt;&lt;div class="lg-title-container" style="font: normal normal bold 16px/18px Arial;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/the-new-qi440hs-from-sandvik,2011-11,1145,0,8,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl12_aTitle" style="color: #333333;"&gt;The New QI440HS from Sandvik&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-text-container" style="color: #333333; font: normal normal normal 12px/17px Arial;"&gt;The QI440HS is a heavy duty, tracked, self propelled impact crusher with an on board...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-link-container" style="margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/the-new-qi440hs-from-sandvik,2011-11,1145,0,8,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl12_aLink"&gt;&lt;img src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/images/full-review-lg.gif" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class="teaser-separator" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-bottom-style: dotted; border-bottom-width: 1px; font: normal normal normal 0px/0px Arial;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="teaser-lg-dbl-table" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 5px; width: 793px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="teaser-lg-dbl-td teaser-separator-right" style="border-right-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-right-style: dotted; border-right-width: 1px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 12px; margin-right: 12px; margin-top: 5px; width: 396px;" valign="top"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="teaser-lg-table" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl17_table" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 5px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl17_td" valign="top"&gt;&lt;img class="teaser-lg-thumbnail" src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/upload/featured-product/thumbnail/qj240ICONGTG.jpg" style="margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top"&gt;&lt;div class="lg-title-container" style="font: normal normal bold 16px/18px Arial;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/the-sandvik-qj240-%E2%80%93-ultra-mobile-productivity-in-action,2011-11,1149,0,8,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl17_aTitle" style="color: #333333;"&gt;The Sandvik QJ240 – Ultra mobile productivity in action&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-text-container" style="color: #333333; font: normal normal normal 12px/17px Arial;"&gt;This compact self-propelled machine brings the revolutionary features ...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-link-container" style="margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/the-sandvik-qj240-%E2%80%93-ultra-mobile-productivity-in-action,2011-11,1149,0,8,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl17_aLink"&gt;&lt;img src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/images/full-review-lg.gif" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="teaser-lg-dbl-td" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 12px; margin-right: 12px; margin-top: 5px; width: 396px;" valign="top"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="teaser-lg-table" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl19_table" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 5px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl19_td" valign="top"&gt;&lt;img class="teaser-lg-thumbnail" src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/upload/featured-product/thumbnail/qa340ICONGTG.jpg" style="margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top"&gt;&lt;div class="lg-title-container" style="font: normal normal bold 16px/18px Arial;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/the-qa340-incorporating-sandvik%E2%80%99s-unique-doublescreen,2011-11,1189,0,8,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl19_aTitle" style="color: #333333;"&gt;The QA340 incorporating Sandvik’s unique Doublescreen&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-text-container" style="color: #333333; font: normal normal normal 12px/17px Arial;"&gt;The ultimate versatile mobile screening system designed for the truly serious ...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-link-container" style="margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/the-qa340-incorporating-sandvik%E2%80%99s-unique-doublescreen,2011-11,1189,0,8,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl19_aLink"&gt;&lt;img src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/images/full-review-lg.gif" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class="teaser-separator" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-bottom-style: dotted; border-bottom-width: 1px; font: normal normal normal 0px/0px Arial;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="teaser-lg-dbl-table" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 5px; width: 793px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="teaser-lg-dbl-td teaser-separator-right" style="border-right-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-right-style: dotted; border-right-width: 1px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 12px; margin-right: 12px; margin-top: 5px; width: 396px;" valign="top"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="teaser-lg-table" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl24_table" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 5px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl24_td" valign="top"&gt;&lt;img class="teaser-lg-thumbnail" src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/upload/featured-product/thumbnail/sanddec10ICONGTG.jpg" style="margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top"&gt;&lt;div class="lg-title-container" style="font: normal normal bold 16px/18px Arial;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/the-qi340-hsi-impact-crusher-from-sandvik,2011-11,1360,0,8,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl24_aTitle" style="color: #333333;"&gt;The QI340 HSI Impact Crusher from Sandvik&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-text-container" style="color: #333333; font: normal normal normal 12px/17px Arial;"&gt;The new and updated version of&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Sandvik’s&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;market leading impact ...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-link-container" style="margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/the-qi340-hsi-impact-crusher-from-sandvik,2011-11,1360,0,8,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl24_aLink"&gt;&lt;img src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/images/full-review-lg.gif" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="teaser-lg-dbl-td" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 12px; margin-right: 12px; margin-top: 5px; width: 396px;" valign="top"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="teaser-lg-table" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl26_table" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 5px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl26_td" valign="top"&gt;&lt;img class="teaser-lg-thumbnail" src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/upload/featured-product/thumbnail/kleemandec10ICONGTG.jpg" style="margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top"&gt;&lt;div class="lg-title-container" style="font: normal normal bold 16px/18px Arial;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/kleemann-evo-technology---new-material-flow-concept-is-the-key-to-greater-performance,2011-11,1393,0,169,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl26_aTitle" style="color: #333333;"&gt;Kleemann EVO technology - New material flow concept is the key to greater performance.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-text-container" style="color: #333333; font: normal normal normal 12px/17px Arial;"&gt;Unlike much of the supposedly "new" machinery appearing on the market,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Kleemann&lt;/span&gt;...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-link-container" style="margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/kleemann-evo-technology---new-material-flow-concept-is-the-key-to-greater-performance,2011-11,1393,0,169,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl26_aLink"&gt;&lt;img src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/images/full-review-lg.gif" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class="teaser-separator" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-bottom-style: dotted; border-bottom-width: 1px; font: normal normal normal 0px/0px Arial;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="teaser-lg-dbl-table" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 5px; width: 793px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="teaser-lg-dbl-td teaser-separator-right" style="border-right-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-right-style: dotted; border-right-width: 1px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 12px; margin-right: 12px; margin-top: 5px; width: 396px;" valign="top"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="teaser-lg-table" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl31_table" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 5px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl31_td" valign="top"&gt;&lt;img class="teaser-lg-thumbnail" src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/upload/featured-product/thumbnail/metsojan11ICONGTG.jpg" style="margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top"&gt;&lt;div class="lg-title-container" style="font: normal normal bold 16px/18px Arial;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/c-series-jaw-crushers,2011-11,1402,0,67,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl31_aTitle" style="color: #333333;"&gt;C Series Jaw Crushers&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-text-container" style="color: #333333; font: normal normal normal 12px/17px Arial;"&gt;When it comes to cost-efficient primary reduction of hard, abrasive materials, C Series crushers...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-link-container" style="margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/c-series-jaw-crushers,2011-11,1402,0,67,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl31_aLink"&gt;&lt;img src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/images/full-review-lg.gif" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="teaser-lg-dbl-td" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 12px; margin-right: 12px; margin-top: 5px; width: 396px;" valign="top"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="teaser-lg-table" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl33_table" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 5px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl33_td" valign="top"&gt;&lt;img class="teaser-lg-thumbnail" src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/upload/featured-product/thumbnail/metsomarch11ICONGTG.jpg" style="margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top"&gt;&lt;div class="lg-title-container" style="font: normal normal bold 16px/18px Arial;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/lokotrack-lt1213-top-capacity-impactor-plant,2011-11,1520,0,67,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl33_aTitle" style="color: #333333;"&gt;Lokotrack LT1213 top capacity impactor plant&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-text-container" style="color: #333333; font: normal normal normal 12px/17px Arial;"&gt;The Lokotrack LT1213 primary impactor plant from&lt;strong&gt;Metso&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;combines...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-link-container" style="margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/lokotrack-lt1213-top-capacity-impactor-plant,2011-11,1520,0,67,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl33_aLink"&gt;&lt;img src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/images/full-review-lg.gif" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class="teaser-separator" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-bottom-style: dotted; border-bottom-width: 1px; font: normal normal normal 0px/0px Arial;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="teaser-lg-dbl-table" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 5px; width: 793px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="teaser-lg-dbl-td teaser-separator-right" style="border-right-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-right-style: dotted; border-right-width: 1px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 12px; margin-right: 12px; margin-top: 5px; width: 396px;" valign="top"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="teaser-lg-table" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl38_table" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 5px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl38_td" valign="top"&gt;&lt;img class="teaser-lg-thumbnail" src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/upload/featured-product/thumbnail/hazemagmarch11ICONGTG.jpg" style="margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top"&gt;&lt;div class="lg-title-container" style="font: normal normal bold 16px/18px Arial;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/semi-mobile-impact-roll-crusher-from-hazemag,2011-11,1551,0,181,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl38_aTitle" style="color: #333333;"&gt;Semi-Mobile Impact Roll Crusher from HAZEMAG&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-text-container" style="color: #333333; font: normal normal normal 12px/17px Arial;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;HAZEMAG&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;amp; EPR GmbH supplied the first semi-mobile impact roll crusher...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-link-container" style="margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/semi-mobile-impact-roll-crusher-from-hazemag,2011-11,1551,0,181,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl38_aLink"&gt;&lt;img src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/images/full-review-lg.gif" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="teaser-lg-dbl-td" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 12px; margin-right: 12px; margin-top: 5px; width: 396px;" valign="top"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="teaser-lg-table" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl40_table" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 5px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl40_td" valign="top"&gt;&lt;img class="teaser-lg-thumbnail" src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/upload/featured-product/thumbnail/sand440april11ICONGTG.jpg" style="margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top"&gt;&lt;div class="lg-title-container" style="font: normal normal bold 16px/18px Arial;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/sandvik-announces-the-launch-of-the-new-mobile-qh440-cone-crusher-,2011-11,1591,0,8,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl40_aTitle" style="color: #333333;"&gt;Sandvik announces the launch of the new mobile QH440 cone crusher&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-text-container" style="color: #333333; font: normal normal normal 12px/17px Arial;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Sandvik&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;is expanding its mobile crushing range with the introduction of the...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-link-container" style="margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/sandvik-announces-the-launch-of-the-new-mobile-qh440-cone-crusher-,2011-11,1591,0,8,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl40_aLink"&gt;&lt;img src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/images/full-review-lg.gif" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class="teaser-separator" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-bottom-style: dotted; border-bottom-width: 1px; font: normal normal normal 0px/0px Arial;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="teaser-lg-dbl-table" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 5px; width: 793px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="teaser-lg-dbl-td teaser-separator-right" style="border-right-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-right-style: dotted; border-right-width: 1px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 12px; margin-right: 12px; margin-top: 5px; width: 396px;" valign="top"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="teaser-lg-table" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl45_table" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 5px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl45_td" valign="top"&gt;&lt;img class="teaser-lg-thumbnail" src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/upload/featured-product/thumbnail/metsomay11ICONGTG.jpg" style="margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top"&gt;&lt;div class="lg-title-container" style="font: normal normal bold 16px/18px Arial;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/the-new--lokotrack-st35,2011-11,1628,0,67,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl45_aTitle" style="color: #333333;"&gt;The new Lokotrack ST3.5&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-text-container" style="color: #333333; font: normal normal normal 12px/17px Arial;"&gt;The new series of Lokotrack ST tracked mobile screens is designed...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-link-container" style="margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/the-new--lokotrack-st35,2011-11,1628,0,67,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl45_aLink"&gt;&lt;img src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/images/full-review-lg.gif" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="teaser-lg-dbl-td" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 12px; margin-right: 12px; margin-top: 5px; width: 396px;" valign="top"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="teaser-lg-table" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl47_table" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 5px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl47_td" valign="top"&gt;&lt;img class="teaser-lg-thumbnail" src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/upload/featured-product/thumbnail/sandjune11ICONGTG.jpg" style="margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top"&gt;&lt;div class="lg-title-container" style="font: normal normal bold 16px/18px Arial;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/qi240-%E2%80%93-the-demolition-and-recycling-impact-crusher-from-sandvik,2011-11,1681,0,8,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl47_aTitle" style="color: #333333;"&gt;QI240 – The demolition and recycling impact crusher from Sandvik&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-text-container" style="color: #333333; font: normal normal normal 12px/17px Arial;"&gt;The QI240 has been developed over the last two years by Sandvik’s renowned...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-link-container" style="margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/qi240-%E2%80%93-the-demolition-and-recycling-impact-crusher-from-sandvik,2011-11,1681,0,8,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl47_aLink"&gt;&lt;img src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/images/full-review-lg.gif" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class="teaser-separator" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-bottom-style: dotted; border-bottom-width: 1px; font: normal normal normal 0px/0px Arial;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="teaser-lg-dbl-table" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 5px; width: 793px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="teaser-lg-dbl-td teaser-separator-right" style="border-right-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-right-style: dotted; border-right-width: 1px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 12px; margin-right: 12px; margin-top: 5px; width: 396px;" valign="top"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="teaser-lg-table" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl52_table" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 5px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl52_td" valign="top"&gt;&lt;img class="teaser-lg-thumbnail" src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/upload/featured-product/thumbnail/metsojuly11ICONGTG.jpg" style="margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top"&gt;&lt;div class="lg-title-container" style="font: normal normal bold 16px/18px Arial;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/lokotrack-lt3054-%E2%80%93-increased-productivity-with-extra-wide-jaw,2011-11,1719,0,67,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl52_aTitle" style="color: #333333;"&gt;Lokotrack LT3054 – increased productivity with extra wide jaw&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-text-container" style="color: #333333; font: normal normal normal 12px/17px Arial;"&gt;The Lokotrack LT3054 mobile primary jaw plant combines continuous high...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-link-container" style="margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/lokotrack-lt3054-%E2%80%93-increased-productivity-with-extra-wide-jaw,2011-11,1719,0,67,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl52_aLink"&gt;&lt;img src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/images/full-review-lg.gif" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="teaser-lg-dbl-td" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 12px; margin-right: 12px; margin-top: 5px; width: 396px;" valign="top"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="teaser-lg-table" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl54_table" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 5px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl54_td" valign="top"&gt;&lt;img class="teaser-lg-thumbnail" src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/upload/featured-product/thumbnail/kpi-uly11ICONGTG.jpg" style="margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top"&gt;&lt;div class="lg-title-container" style="font: normal normal bold 16px/18px Arial;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/kpi-jci-material-handling-crushing-screening--washing--classified-lineup-,2011-11,1720,0,153,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl54_aTitle" style="color: #333333;"&gt;KPI-JCI Material Handling, Crushing, Screening &amp;amp; Washing &amp;amp; Classified lineup&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-text-container" style="color: #333333; font: normal normal normal 12px/17px Arial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;KPI-JCI&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;is a world leader in the engineering and manufacturing of quality...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-link-container" style="margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/kpi-jci-material-handling-crushing-screening--washing--classified-lineup-,2011-11,1720,0,153,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl54_aLink"&gt;&lt;img src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/images/full-review-lg.gif" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class="teaser-separator" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-bottom-style: dotted; border-bottom-width: 1px; font: normal normal normal 0px/0px Arial;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="teaser-lg-dbl-table" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 5px; width: 793px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="teaser-lg-dbl-td teaser-separator-right" style="border-right-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); 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font: normal normal normal 12px/17px Arial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;TRIO&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;is known for innovative engineering and unmatched value. Their equipment ...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-link-container" style="margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/the-diverse-trio-product-range,2011-11,1765,0,170,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl59_aLink"&gt;&lt;img src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/images/full-review-lg.gif" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="teaser-lg-dbl-td" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 12px; margin-right: 12px; margin-top: 5px; width: 396px;" valign="top"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="teaser-lg-table" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl61_table" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 5px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl61_td" valign="top"&gt;&lt;img class="teaser-lg-thumbnail" src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/upload/featured-product/thumbnail/metso-sept11ICONGTG.jpg" style="margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top"&gt;&lt;div class="lg-title-container" style="font: normal normal bold 16px/18px Arial;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/compact-cone-plant,2011-11,1808,0,67,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl61_aTitle" style="color: #333333;"&gt;Compact Cone Plant&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-text-container" style="color: #333333; font: normal normal normal 12px/17px Arial;"&gt;The Lokotrack LT200HP, designed for secondary and tertiary crushing, combines...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-link-container" style="margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/compact-cone-plant,2011-11,1808,0,67,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl61_aLink"&gt;&lt;img src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/images/full-review-lg.gif" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; 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margin-left: 5px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl66_td" valign="top"&gt;&lt;img class="teaser-lg-thumbnail" src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/upload/featured-product/thumbnail/power-sept11ICONGTG.jpg" style="margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top"&gt;&lt;div class="lg-title-container" style="font: normal normal bold 16px/18px Arial;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/powerscreen-crushing-screening-and-washing-equipment,2011-11,1809,0,101,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl66_aTitle" style="color: #333333;"&gt;Powerscreen Crushing, Screening and Washing Equipment&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-text-container" style="color: #333333; font: normal normal normal 12px/17px Arial;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Powerscreen&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;is an expert in the design and manufacture of mobile crushing...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-link-container" style="margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/powerscreen-crushing-screening-and-washing-equipment,2011-11,1809,0,101,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl66_aLink"&gt;&lt;img src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/images/full-review-lg.gif" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="teaser-lg-dbl-td" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 12px; margin-right: 12px; margin-top: 5px; width: 396px;" valign="top"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="teaser-lg-table" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl68_table" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 5px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl68_td" valign="top"&gt;&lt;img class="teaser-lg-thumbnail" src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/upload/featured-product/thumbnail/sandsept11ICONGTG.jpg" style="margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top"&gt;&lt;div class="lg-title-container" style="font: normal normal bold 16px/18px Arial;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/sandvik-upgrades-its-range-of-mobile-crushers,2011-11,1819,0,8,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl68_aTitle" style="color: #333333;"&gt;Sandvik upgrades its range of mobile crushers&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-text-container" style="color: #333333; font: normal normal normal 12px/17px Arial;"&gt;The combustion engine exhaust gas legislation for Europe and the U.S...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-link-container" style="margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/sandvik-upgrades-its-range-of-mobile-crushers,2011-11,1819,0,8,featured-product.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl68_aLink"&gt;&lt;img src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/images/full-review-lg.gif" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class="teaser-separator" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-bottom-style: dotted; border-bottom-width: 1px; font: normal normal normal 0px/0px Arial;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br class="Apple-interchange-newline" /&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="teaser-lg-dbl-table" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 5px; width: 793px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="teaser-lg-dbl-td teaser-separator-right" style="border-right-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); border-right-style: dotted; border-right-width: 1px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 12px; margin-right: 12px; margin-top: 5px; width: 396px;" valign="top"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="teaser-lg-table" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl73_table" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 5px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl73_td" valign="top"&gt;&lt;img class="teaser-lg-thumbnail" src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/upload/brochure/thumbnail/unified-oct11ICONGTG.jpg" style="margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top"&gt;&lt;div class="lg-title-container" style="font: normal normal bold 16px/18px Arial;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/benefits-of-modular-screening-outlined,2011-11,1868,0,11,brochure.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl73_aTitle" style="color: #333333;"&gt;Benefits of Modular Screening Outlined&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-text-container" style="color: #333333; font: normal normal normal 12px/17px Arial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Unified Screening &amp;amp; Crushing&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;has published a four-page, illustrated color brochure...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="lg-link-container" style="margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/benefits-of-modular-screening-outlined,2011-11,1868,0,11,brochure.aspx" id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl73_aLink"&gt;&lt;img id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolderMaster1_ctl00_ctl73_Img1" src="http://aggregatesandminingtoday.com/tml/images/button-brochure.gif" style="border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;Kaevandamine, Mäetehnika, Mäeinstituut, Mäendus, Geotehnoloogia, Geoloogia, Tehnoloogia, Tehnikaülikool, mäeinstituut http://mi.ttu.ee/  http://mi.ttu.ee/maetehnika/&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8120581005805707775-729385568957819358?l=maetehnika.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://maetehnika.blogspot.com/feeds/729385568957819358/comments/default' title='Postita kommentaarid'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=8120581005805707775&amp;postID=729385568957819358' title='0 kommentaari'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8120581005805707775/posts/default/729385568957819358'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8120581005805707775/posts/default/729385568957819358'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://maetehnika.blogspot.com/2011/11/mobiilsed-purustid.html' title='Mobiilsed purustid'/><author><name>Ingo Valgma</name><uri>https://profiles.google.com/109518279598897866809</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//lh4.googleusercontent.com/-MkDxrpmYj9I/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAAAcQ/MD4Dbt0hHFk/s512-c/photo.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8120581005805707775.post-216809028437424256</id><published>2011-11-04T09:33:00.001+02:00</published><updated>2011-11-04T09:33:05.877+02:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Rikastamine'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Flotatsioon'/><title type='text'>Flotatsioon areneb</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: white; color: #2a2a2a; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;h2 style="border-bottom-style: none; border-color: initial; border-left-style: none; border-right-style: none; border-top-style: none; border-width: initial; color: #ffcc00; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 10px; text-decoration: none;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.im-mining.com/2011/11/01/mineral-flotation/" style="border-bottom-style: none; border-color: initial; border-left-style: none; border-right-style: none; border-top-style: none; border-width: initial; color: red; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 10px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 2px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 2px; text-decoration: none;" title="Mineral Flotation"&gt;Mineral Flotation&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;div class="entry FeaturedEntry" style="padding-bottom: 10px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 10px; padding-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.im-mining.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/stawell-gold-flotation-circuit-nov-2011.jpg" style="color: #ec151c;" title="Stawell gold mine in co-operation with Outotec Services completed a flotation circuit upgrade on time and on budget last year that, instead of the projected 3.5% improvement, resulted in an increase of 4.5% since the project was completed. Payback was also impressive, occurring within less than four months."&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="wp-caption alignleft" style="float: left; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 10px; margin-right: 10px; margin-top: 0px; text-align: left; width: 157px;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Stawell gold mine in co-operation with Outotec Services completed a flotation circuit upgrade on time and on budget last year that, instead of the projected 3.5% improvement, resulted in an increase of 4.5% since the project was completed. Payback was also impressive, occurring within less than four months." height="110" src="http://www.im-mining.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/stawell-gold-flotation-circuit-nov-2011.jpg" style="border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-color: initial; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; border-width: initial; display: block; float: left; margin-bottom: 2px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;" width="157" /&gt;&lt;div class="wp-caption-text" style="color: #666666; display: block; font-size: 11px; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 12pt; padding-bottom: 5px; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px; padding-top: 0px;"&gt;Stawell gold mine in co-operation with Outotec Services completed a flotation circuit upgrade on time and on budget last year that, instead of the projected 3.5% improvement, resulted in an increase of 4.5% since the project was completed. Payback was also impressive, occurring within less than four months.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;Flotation has been at the heart of the mineral processing industry for over 100 years, addressing the ‘sulphide’ problem of the early 1900s, and continues to provide one of the most important tools in mineral separation today.&amp;nbsp; The realisation of the effect of a minerals hydrophobicity on flotation all those years ago has allowed us to treat oxides, sulphides and carbonates, coals and industrial minerals economically, and will continue to do so in the future.&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;There have been a number of important changes in the industry over the years as flotation technology and equipment have advanced.&amp;nbsp; Xstrata Technology considers “the most noticeable has been the increase in sizes of the flotation machines, from the multiple small square cells that were initially used, to the 300 m³ round cells used today that are the norm in large scale plants.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;“Other changes have been more subtle, but equally as important. One of these has been the design of the flotation circuit to make the most of the liberation and surface chemistry effects of the minerals. In a lot of these situations it is not a matter of ‘bigger is better’, that will make the process work, but being smarter in the application of flotation technology.”&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;Xstrata Technology is one company that believes the smarter use of flotation machines can deliver big improvements in plant performance. Through its use of the naturally aspirated Jameson Cell, Xstrata Technology has been making inroads into the processing of more complex ores. Having a small footprint, and using the high intensity mixing environment of slurry and naturally induced air in a simple downcomer, the Jameson Cell provides an ideal environment for the separation of hydrophobic particles and gangue, it says. The small footprint of the cells also makes them ideal to retrofit into a circuit especially where space is tight.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;While the cell has been included in some flotation applications as the only flotation technology such as coal and SX-EW, the main applications in base metals have seen the cell operating in conjunction with conventional cells. The combination of the two technologies enables the Jameson Cell to target the quicker floating material, while the conventional cells target the slower floating material. “Such a combination provides a superior overall grade recovery response for the whole circuit, than just one technology type on its own,” Xstrata Technology says. Below are some of the duties for which the Jameson Cell can be used.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;Jameson Cells in a scalping operation target fast floating liberated minerals, and produce a final grade concentrate from them. The wash water added to the Jameson Cell assists in obtaining the required concentrate grade due to washing out the entrained gangue. Scalping can be done at the head of the cleaner (also known as pre cleaning), or at the head of the rougher (also known as pre roughing), and minimises the downstream flotation capacity using conventional cells needed to recover the slower floating minerals.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="wp-caption alignleft" style="float: left; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 10px; margin-right: 10px; margin-top: 0px; text-align: left; width: 165px;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Jameson Cell in a cleaner scalping duty at Phu Kham, Laos, producing final grade copper concentrate prior to conventional cleaning circuit (flowsheet presented in May at Austmine 2011, Brisbane)" height="186" src="http://www.im-mining.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/jameson-cell-nov-2011-2.jpg" style="border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-color: initial; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; border-width: initial; display: block; float: left; margin-bottom: 2px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;" width="165" /&gt;&lt;div class="wp-caption-text" style="color: #666666; display: block; font-size: 11px; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 12pt; padding-bottom: 5px; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px; padding-top: 0px;"&gt;Jameson Cell in a cleaner scalping duty at Phu Kham, Laos, producing final grade copper concentrate prior to conventional cleaning circuit (flowsheet presented in May at Austmine 2011, Brisbane)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;Sometimes deleterious elements found in the orebody are naturally highly hydrophobic, and need to be removed at the start of flotation, otherwise they will report with the valuable minerals to the concentrate and effect concentrate grade. Mineral species such as talc, carbon and carbon associated minerals, such as carbonaceous pyrite, can all be difficult to depress in a flotation circuit. On the other hand, floating them off in a prefloat circuit before the rougher is an easier way to handle them.&amp;nbsp; Jameson Cells acting as a prefloat cell at the head of a rougher circuit, or treating the hydrophobic gangue as a prefloat rougher cleaner, is an ideal way to produce a ‘throw away’ product before flotation of the valuable minerals, minimising reagent use and circulating loads.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;Jameson Cells can be used in cleaning circuits to produce consistent final grade concentrates.&amp;nbsp; The ability of the cell to keep a constant pulp level, even with up stream disturbances or loss of feed, enables a constant grade to be obtained.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;Xstrata Technology concludes: “Importantly in a lot of these circuits, it is not the selection of one type of technology that produces therequired grade and recovery, but the selection of several technologies to get the best results.&amp;nbsp; The interaction of slow floating and fast floating minerals, entrainment, hydrophobic gangue and a myriad of other variables make it rare for just one type of technology to prevail, but the combination of different flotation machines can achieve the required outcome more efficiently, as well as make the circuit robust enough to handle variations in feed quality.”&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="wp-caption alignright" style="float: right; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 10px; margin-right: 10px; margin-top: 0px; text-align: left; width: 169px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.mining.clariant.com/" style="color: #ec151c;" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;img alt="Clariant Mining Solution’s service engineers develop custom formulated reagents for each ore to be processed, while collectors and frothers are carefully selected for mutual compatibility.  Clariant is investing considerably in mining chemicals and in support services for its customers all over the world." height="119" src="http://www.im-mining.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/chemical-supply-service-staff.jpg" style="border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-color: initial; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; border-width: initial; display: block; float: left; margin-bottom: 2px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;" width="169" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="wp-caption-text" style="color: #666666; display: block; font-size: 11px; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 12pt; padding-bottom: 5px; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px; padding-top: 0px;"&gt;Clariant Mining Solution’s service engineers develop custom formulated reagents for each ore to be processed, while collectors and frothers are carefully selected for mutual compatibility. Clariant is investing considerably in mining chemicals and in support services for its customers all over the world.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;The Jameson Cell has benefitted from over 20 years of continuous development. Early this year, the 300th cell was sold into Capcoal’s Lake Lindsay coal operation in the Bowen Basin of Australia. Around this time there were a number of coal projects taking in new Jameson Cells, including expansion projects for Wesfarmers’ Curragh and Gloucester Coal’s Stratford operations (both in Australia), Riversdales’ Benga project in Mozambique and Energy Resources’ Ukhaa Khudag coking coal project in Mongolia.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;Le Huynh, Jameson Cell Manager, said the interest for coal preparation plants has remained strong, where operators needed dependable and reliable technology to treat fine coal, an important source of revenue. During 2010, the Jameson Cell business also found success in other applications, including recovering organic from a copper raffinate stream at Xstrata-Anglo American’s Collahuasi copper SX-EW plant in Chile.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;Le said the consistent generation of very fine bubbles and the high intensity mixing in the Jameson Cell, was ideal for recovering very low concentrations of organic from raffinate streams, typically less than several hundred ppm. High throughput in a small footprint, simple operation and extremely low maintenance due to no moving parts in the cell are distinct advantages in this application.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;The cell is designed with features specific to suit such hydrometallurgy applications including specialist materials, a flat-bottomed flotation tank with integrated pump box and tailings recycle system, and large downcomers. The Collahuasi cell was the first of its type in Chile, though there are many other large cells installed in SX-EW plants in Mexico, USA and Australia to treat both raffinate and electrolyte streams.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;Dominic Fragomeni, Manager Process Mineralogy, Xstrata Process Support (XPS), notes that accurate, rapid development of a milling and flotation flowsheet for a new orebody is key to successful mine development.&amp;nbsp; Time honoured conventional practice has typically favoured the extraction of a bulk sample of up to several hundred tonnes for conventional pilot plant campaigns which could operate at several hundred kilograms per hour.&amp;nbsp; Where sample extraction is limited, much reliance has been placed on locked cycle tests alone to produce design basis criteria.&amp;nbsp; These approaches can be lengthy, expensive, carry scale up risk, and have seen a wide range of successes and failures at commissioning and during life of a mine.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;XPS has miniaturised the pilot plant process.&amp;nbsp; At the same time, it has improved the representativeness of results from the pilot plant campaign by using exploration drill core to formulate the pilot plant sample. This Flotation Mini Pilot Plant (MPP) was developed in collaboration with Eriez subsidiary Canadian Processing Technologies (CPT) and operates in fully continuous mode either around the clock or can be made to demonstrate unit operations on a shift basis. The feed samples are in the range of 0.5-5 t and can consist of exploration ½ NQ drill core which improves the sample representativeness. The MPP operates in the range of 7-20 kg/h, an order of magnitude lower in sample mass and typically at a lower cost when compared to conventional pilot plants.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;XPS has developed and validated a representative sampling strategy, an appropriate quality control model for metallurgical results and has accurately demonstrated operations results using Raglan and Strathcona ores and flowsheets. These validation campaigns, in ‘scale down’ mode from the full scale plants, have produced actual mill recoveries to within 0.5% at the same concentrate grade with internal material balance consistent with the&lt;br /&gt;plant.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;When designing a plant to recover copper, Scott Kay, Process Engineer with METS suggests (in METS Gazette, issue 32, October 2011) it would be prudent “to perform some mineralogical analysis test work such as QEMSCAN (Quantitative Evaluation of Mineral by Scanning electron microscopy) to provide some knowledge on the proportion of sulphide and oxide minerals present, the grain sizes of each mineral and a suggested grind size before jumping into the bulk of the beneficiation test work.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;“Ideally, the characteristics of the copper bearing minerals should suggest an appropriate grinding circuit P80 of between 100 and 200 μm (0.1 and 0.2 mm), which can be controlled by cyclones, or in some cases fine screens.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="wp-caption alignleft" style="float: left; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 10px; margin-right: 10px; margin-top: 0px; text-align: left; width: 125px;"&gt;&lt;img alt="The Delkor BQR flotation machine (formally Bateman BQR) here at Messina Mowana Copper mine in Botswana. 15 x 50BQR and 16 x 200BQR flotation cells for Copper roughing, cleaning &amp;amp; re-cleaning. Oxide / Sulphide" height="113" src="http://www.im-mining.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/delkor-flotation-machine-nov-2011-2.jpg" style="border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-color: initial; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; border-width: initial; display: block; float: left; margin-bottom: 2px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;" width="125" /&gt;&lt;div class="wp-caption-text" style="color: #666666; display: block; font-size: 11px; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 12pt; padding-bottom: 5px; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px; padding-top: 0px;"&gt;The Delkor BQR flotation machine (formally Bateman BQR) here at Messina Mowana Copper mine in Botswana. 15 x 50BQR and 16 x 200BQR flotation cells for Copper roughing, cleaning &amp;amp; re-cleaning. Oxide / Sulphide&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;“Flotation reagent selection is paramount and test work is necessary to ensure the optimum reagent suite is utilised. If the ore contains a low amount of iron sulphides, xanthate collectors are often suitable to float copper sulphideminerals. If native gold is present, dithiophosphates can be used which are less selective to iron sulphides. Increasing and controlling the pH within the flotation vessel to between 10 and 12 causes the process to become more selective, away from iron sulphide gangue minerals such as pyrite to produce a cleaner copper mineral concentrate. Depending on the ore mineralogy, activators and depressants may be required to achieve the optimum reagent suite.&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;“Recovery of copper oxide minerals can be achieved with flotation by sulphidising the ore.&amp;nbsp; In essence, this creates a thin layer of copper sulphide (chalcocite) on the oxide grains which can then be activated and collected in the froth.&amp;nbsp; When employed, this occurs after the sulphide flotation stage, however, this is not commonly used as other beneficiation processes, such as leaching and SX-EW are often more cost effective for copper oxide minerals.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;“A common flotation circuit usually includes a rougher/scavenger and a cleaner stage. As most copper orebodies exhibit an in-situ grade of less than 1% Cu, the mass pull to the rougher froth is often low. This means that the throughput of the cleaner stage is significantly less than the throughput of the rougher stage which imparts a relatively low capital and operating cost to the flotation circuit.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;“To counteract the possible absence of a scavenger stage, a slightly higher mass pull to the rougher froth is targeted (although still low overall) to increase overall copper recovery. The rougher froth can then be reground to increase the liberation of the copper sulphides from the iron sulphides before being fed to the cleaner flotation vessels. This results in a significant upgrade in copper in the cleaner froth whilst still achieving a high copper recovery. The final flotation concentrate usually contains between 25 and 40% Cu.”&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;Alain Kabemba, Flotation Process Specialist at Delkor notes the major trend to treating lower-grade and more finely disseminated ores and lately the re-treatment of tailings. He also points to the broad applicability of size to below 10 μm.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;Real systems do not fulfil ideal conditions, mainly because of feed variation or disturbances. “Before considering disturbances to flotation specifically,” Kabemba says “it is important to emphasise the interlock between grinding and flotation, not only with respect to particle size effects, but equally to flotation feed rate variations. The grinding circuit is usually designed to produce the optimum size distribution established in testing and given in the design criteria. When the product size alters from this optimum, control requires either changing feed tonnage to the circuit or changing product volume, with either causing changes in flotation feed rates.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;“While grindability changes due to the variation in ore properties are disturbances to the grinding circuit, they generate feed rate changes as disturbances to the flotation circuit.&amp;nbsp; The variations in ore properties which affect flotation from those assumed in the design criteria must therefore necessarily include grindability changes.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;“This reflects important differences in flotation machine characteristics between the two processes. Grinding circuits are built and designed with fixed total mill volumes and energy input, so the grinding intensity is not a controllable variable, instead grinding retention time is changed by variation of feed rates. In contrast, the flotation circuit is provided both with adjustable froth and pulp volume for variation of flotation intensity by aeration rate or hydrodynamic adjustment. Reagent levels and dosages provide a further means for intensity control.”&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;One recent trend has been towards larger, metallurgical efficient and more cost effective machines. These depart from the simpler tank/mechanism combination towards design which segregates and directs flow and towards providing an external air supply for types which had been self aerating and towards the application of hydrodynamic principles to cell design, like the Delkor BQR range of flotation machines, initially the Bateman BQR Float Cells.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;Bateman has steadily developed the BQR flotation cells which have been in application for the past 30 years, and with its acquisition of Delkor in 2008, decided to rebrand the equipment into the Delkor equipment range. Kabemba explains that BQR cell capacities range from 0.5 to 150 m3 currently installed, and can be used in any application as roughers, scavengers and in cleaning and re-cleaning circuits.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;“The main objectives of the BQR design were to achieve the following core hydrodynamic functions:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;■ Provide good contact between solid particles and air bubbles&lt;br /&gt;■ Maintain a stable froth/pulp interface&lt;br /&gt;■ Adequately suspend the solid particles in the slurry&lt;br /&gt;■ Provide sufficient froth removal capacity&lt;br /&gt;■ Provide adequate retention time to allow the desired recovery of valuable constituent.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;“This led to the following benefits:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;■ Highest possible effective volume and reduced the froth travel distance&lt;br /&gt;■ Improved metallurgical performances in terms of grade recovery and reduced capital and operating costs based on reduced fabrication material and ease of maintenance&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;Kabemba says “there are not many differences in terms of design between BQR Flotation cells; however, from the BQR1000 upwards, the flotation cells have internal launders to maintain the design objectives and benefits highlighted.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="wp-caption alignright" style="float: right; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 10px; margin-right: 10px; margin-top: 0px; text-align: left; width: 147px;"&gt;&lt;img alt="BQR Flotation machine designations" height="151" src="http://www.im-mining.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/designations-table-nov-2011.jpg" style="border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-color: initial; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; border-width: initial; display: block; float: left; margin-bottom: 2px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;" width="147" /&gt;&lt;div class="wp-caption-text" style="color: #666666; display: block; font-size: 11px; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 12pt; padding-bottom: 5px; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px; padding-top: 0px;"&gt;BQR Flotation machine designations&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;“Operating variables, such as impeller speed, air rate, pulp and froth depths have to be adjustable over a sufficient range to provide optimum results with a given ore, grind and chemical treatment, but adjustment should not extend beyond the hydrodynamic regime in which good flotation is possible.”&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;The largest current BQR flotation machine is shown in the table. In the near future the BQR2000 (200 m3) and BQR3000 (300 m3) will be available to the market.&amp;nbsp; Kabemba also explained that “circular cells reduce the amount of dead volume when compared to square cells. This enables a much higher effective pulp volume, hence increasing the effective energy input into the flotation cell.&amp;nbsp; In addition ‘tank type’ cells offer enhanced froth removal due to the uniform shape of the circular launders.”&amp;nbsp; He concluded that “fully automated flotation cells are becoming more and more common with the aid of smart control and advances in software in the marketplace.”&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Better fine particle recovery&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;FLSmidth’s flotation team notes that fundamental flotation models suggest that a relationship exists between fine particle recovery and turbulent dissipation energy&lt;sup&gt;1&lt;/sup&gt;.&amp;nbsp; Conversely, increased turbulence in the rotorstator region is theoretically related to higher detachment rates of the coarser size range&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;.&amp;nbsp; Conceptually, the suggested modes of recovery for the extreme size distribution regions appear to be diametrically opposed.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;Industrial applications have previously confirmed that imparting greater power to flotation slurries yields significant improvements in fine particle recovery.&amp;nbsp; However, recovery of the coarser size class favours an opposing approach, the FLSmidth&amp;nbsp;team believe. An improvement in the kinetics of the fine and coarse size classes, provided there is no adverse metallurgical influence on the intermediate size ranges, is obviously beneficial to the overall recovery response. Managing the local energy dissipation, and hence the power imparted to the slurry, offers the benefit of targeting the particle size ranges exhibiting slower kinetics.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;New concept, Hybrid Energy Flotation&lt;sup&gt;TM&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;(HEF&lt;sup&gt;TM&lt;/sup&gt;),&amp;nbsp;was recently introduced by FLSmidth. In principle it decouples regimes where fine and coarse particles are preferentially floated. HEF includes three sections:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;1. Standard flotation machines (energy, rpm, rotor size) at the beginning of the row, whereflotation is froth phase limited and operational and set-up parameters have small influence on the recovery&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;2. Higher power flotation machines (high rpm, standard rotor size) at the end of the row to increase recovery of fine particles&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;3. Lower power flotation machines (low rpm, larger rotor) at the end of the row (mixed with higher energy cells) to increase recovery of coarse particles.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;This concept was successfully implemented at the Mineral Park concentrator in Arizona and will be expanded at various mines in the near future.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;This subject will be expanded upon at the 5th International Flotation Conference (Flotation ‘11) in Cape Town, South Africa. The fundamental parameters that influence fine and coarse particle recovery will be reviewed. The potential dual recovery benefit is then presented in terms of its practical implementation in a scavenging application. HEF is proposed as the preferred methodology of recovering these ‘slow-floating’ size ranges; a method that opposes the traditional approach of residence time compensation.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="wp-caption alignleft" style="float: left; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 10px; margin-right: 10px; margin-top: 0px; text-align: left; width: 96px;"&gt;&lt;img alt="StackCell offers column-like performance in a substantially smaller footprint than conventional cells.  These compact, stackable units provide considerable savings for new installations and are ideal for expanding capacity in an existing plant" height="108" src="http://www.im-mining.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/stack-cell-nov-2011-2.jpg" style="border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-color: initial; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; border-width: initial; display: block; float: left; margin-bottom: 2px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;" width="96" /&gt;&lt;div class="wp-caption-text" style="color: #666666; display: block; font-size: 11px; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 12pt; padding-bottom: 5px; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px; padding-top: 0px;"&gt;StackCell offers column-like performance in a substantially smaller footprint than conventional cells. These compact, stackable units provide considerable savings for new installations and are ideal for expanding capacity in an existing plant&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;Eriez® Flotation Group introduced the StackCell® flotation concept in 2009. This innovative technology recovers fine particles more efficiently than mechanical flotation cells. “We’ve taken the inherent advantages of mechanical flotation and adapted them to a new design that is significantly smaller and requires less energy,” explained Eriez Vice President Mike Mankosa. “We focused on reducing the retention time and energy consumption by implementing a completely different approach to the flotation process. This new approach provides all the performance advantages of column flotation while greatly reducing capital, installation and operation costs.”&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;At the core of the StackCell technology is a proprietary feed aeration system that concentrates the energy used to generate bubbles and provides bubble/particle contacting in a relatively small volume. An impeller in the aeration chamber located in the centre of the cell shears the air into extremely fine bubbles in the presence of feed slurry, thereby promoting bubble/particle contact. Unlike conventional, mechanically agitated flotation cells, the energy imparted to the slurry is used solely to generate bubbles rather than to maintain particles in suspension.&amp;nbsp; This leads to reduced mixing in the cell and shorter residence time requirements.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;The StackCell sparging system operates with low pressure, energy efficient blowers that decrease power consumption by 50% compared to air compressors or multi-stage blowers used in other flotation devices.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;The low-profile StackCell design features an adjustable water system for froth washing and also takes advantage of a cell-to-cell configuration to minimise short-circuiting and improve recovery rates. Space requirements for the StackCell design are approximately half of equivalent column circuits, with corresponding reductions in weight leading to reductions in installation costs. Units can be shipped fully assembled and lifted into place without the need for field fabrication.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;This technology can provide recoveries and product qualities comparable to column flotation systems while using a low profile design. Not intended to replace the need forcolumn flotation, it does provide an alternative method to column-like performance where space and/or capital is limited. The small size and low weight of the new StackCell makes possible lower cost upgrades where a single cell or series of cells may be placed into a currently overloaded flotation circuit with minimal retrofit costs.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;Steve Flatman, General Manager of Maelgwyn Mineral Services (MMS) also comments on the “trend of moving towards a finer grind to improve mineral liberation. Unfortunately conventional tank flotation cells are relatively inefficient in recovering these metal fines below 30 μm and very inefficient at the ultra fine grind sizes below 15 μm. The incorporation of regrind mills on rougher concentrates has further exacerbated this problem. To date the conventional flotation tank cell manufacturers have attempted to counter this fall off in recovery of fine particles by inputting increasing amounts of energy (bigger agitation motors) into the system to improve bubble particle contact. Unfortunately this tends to compromise coarse particle recovery.”&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="wp-caption alignright" style="float: right; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 10px; margin-right: 10px; margin-top: 0px; text-align: left; width: 122px;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Imhoflot stage G1.2 pilot plant" height="81" src="http://www.im-mining.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/imhoflot-nov-2011.jpg" style="border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-color: initial; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; border-width: initial; display: block; float: left; margin-bottom: 2px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;" width="122" /&gt;&lt;div class="wp-caption-text" style="color: #666666; display: block; font-size: 11px; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 12pt; padding-bottom: 5px; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px; padding-top: 0px;"&gt;Imhoflot stage G1.2 pilot plant&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;He says the solution is MMS’s “Imhoflot pneumatic flotation technology and specifically the Imhoflot G-Cell. Recent pilot plant test work at a nickel operation with a three stage Imhoflot G-Cell pilot plant enabled an additional 30% nickel to be recovered from the conventional flotation tank cell final plant tails. The recovery was predominantly associated with the minus-11 μm fraction indicating that this improved recovery was not just related to additional residence time. The above results are in line with an earlier pilot plant trial using G-Cells on a zinc operation where an additional 10-20% zinc was recovered from cleaner tailings this time being associated with minus 7 μm material.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;“It is postulated that the above improvements are related to the order of magnitude increase in terms of air rate (m³/min/m³ pulp)for the G-Cells due to their principle of operation where forced bubble particle contact takes place in the aeration chamber rather than the cell itself with the cell merely acting as a froth separation chamber.&amp;nbsp; Typically in percentage terms the G-Cell air rates are five to ten times that of conventional flotation although the overall or total air usage is approximately half.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;“When this additional targeted energy input is combined with the centrifugal action of the GCell and small bubbles benefits are obtained in both the flotation rate (kinetics) and overall recovery. The improved kinetics results in a much lower residence time than conventional flotation facilitating a double benefit of both reduced footprint and improved recovery.”&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;A technical paper will be presented at the MEI Flotation 11 Conference in South Africa providing more detail on the specific case studies.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;Metso notes a main drawback of column cells being low recovery performance, typically resulting in bigger circulating loads. Its CISA sparger is derived from the patented Microcel&lt;sup&gt;TM&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;technology and enhances metallurgical performance by allowing flexibility on the graderecovery curve. Metso Cisa says the main advantages of its column technology include:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;■ Improved recovery and optimised grade&lt;br /&gt;■ Increased throughput&lt;br /&gt;■ Enhanced bubble particle contact&lt;br /&gt;■ No plugging&lt;br /&gt;■ On-line replacement and reduced wear and maintenance&lt;br /&gt;■ Unique sparger Technology.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;At the bottom of the column, the sparger system raises mineral recovery by increased carrying capacity due to finer bubble sizes. This maximises the bubble surface area flux which is a standard parameter in evaluating flotation device performance. It also provides maximum particle-bubble contacts within the static mixers and effective reagent activation from the mechanical operation of the pump.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;It is well known that coarse particles behave poorly in a conventional flotation cell and were previously regarded as ‘non-floatable’. However, recent laboratory work demonstrates that Fluidised Bed Froth (FBF) flotation extends the upper size limit of flotation recovery by a factor of 2-3 resulting in significant concentrator performance benefits. AMIRA’s P1047 project, Improved Coarse Particle Recovery by FBF Flotation, is expected to commence in 2012, and will be structured in two phases.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;Some of the benefits for FBF technology are:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;■ Early rejection of gangue with minimum mineral loss.&amp;nbsp; Potential for significant increase in concentrator throughput or significant improvement in capital efficiency&lt;br /&gt;■ Reduced energy consumption.&amp;nbsp; Independent modelling predicts that if particles of 1 mm can be floated, comminution energy consumption will be lowered by at least 20%.&lt;br /&gt;■ Better management of water requirement.&amp;nbsp; FBF cells can take product straight from the milling circuit without dilution, and the feed to the FBF cell could be up to 80% w/w solids, which could lead to significant savings in process water demand.&lt;br /&gt;■ Improve recovery of metallic and other dense minerals.&amp;nbsp; In a continuous FBF Cell, dense mineral particles will tend to sink to the bottom and accumulate in the cell, thus they can be recovered in a concentrated form by emptying the cell periodically. This could be a significant benefit where the concentration of the heavy metallic material is too low to warrant a separate treatment plant to recover them.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Upgraded services&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;In Australia, Northgate Minerals’ Stawell gold mine recently completed a project through which it aimed to increase recoveries by 3.5% by upgrading the flotation plant. This upgrade was implemented after Stawell changed its production profile to process lower grade ore at higher throughput rates.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;Instead of the projected 3.5% improvement, the upgrade from Outotec Services has resulted in an increase of 4.5% since the project was completed on time and on budget last year, despite the wettest seasonal weather in recorded history. Payback was also impressive, occurring within less than four months. “The projected payback was 5.5 months, so it was a pleasant surprise when it happened so soon” explains Jodie Hendy, senior metallurgist at Stawell.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;The project has also achieved payback in less than four months and has delivered further ongoing benefits, including easier operation and reduced maintenance costs, says Outotec Services, which worked in close partnership with Stawell Gold to ensure the site remained fully operational during&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="wp-caption alignleft" style="float: left; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 10px; margin-right: 10px; margin-top: 0px; text-align: left; width: 144px;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Fluidised Bed Flotation concept cell" height="109" src="http://www.im-mining.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/fluidized-bed-flotation-nov-2011.jpg" style="border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-color: initial; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; border-width: initial; display: block; float: left; margin-bottom: 2px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;" width="144" /&gt;&lt;div class="wp-caption-text" style="color: #666666; display: block; font-size: 11px; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 12pt; padding-bottom: 5px; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px; padding-top: 0px;"&gt;Fluidised Bed Flotation concept cell&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;the upgrade.&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;The mine, which has produced more than 2 Moz in its 26-year history, previously employed a flotation circuit consisting of a bank of eight mechanical trough cells in the rougher circuit, followed by two banks of 2 x OK3 Outotec cells as cleaners. The feed rate to the cells was between 90-105 t/h, at 50-55% solids. The overall flotation circuit was not performing at optimal rate due to entrainment problems in the rougher cells when feed density increased from 45% to 55% solids, typically at 105 t/h.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;In anticipation of future production levels and as part of Stawell’s focus on operational excellence, it was decided to upgrade the flotation circuit. Following a site audit from Outotec Services, a 2 x TankCell® -20 configuration equipped with larger TankCell -30 mechanisms was proposed to help optimise flotation. The larger mechanisms would allow operation at very high percent solids (50% and over).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;The TankCell design also allows a much deeper froth depth and better concentrate grade through optimised launder lip length and surface area. These cells known for great performance, ease of operation and reduced power and air consumption. Outotec Services was commissioned to handle the complete turnkey solution of the new rougher circuit, including design, supply, installation and commissioning.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;The schedule was demanding but achievable, in just 30 weeks. It was decided to adopt the partnering approach between Stawell and Outotec Services, because this collaborative method ensured open communication, with all parties having greater ownership of the project and its aims. This close teamwork resulted in meticulous planning and site remaining fully operational at all times. Pipework and electrical easement ducts, for example, were rerouted early in the project. Tie-in points for new cells and rerouting of pipework were also planned upfront in the project and all disruptive work was completed during shutdowns.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;The project overcame a number of challenges, including an extremely limited footprint, which was adjacent to a gabion wall, close to the runof-mine pad and also close to a reagents shed, which could not be moved. Additionally, existing process requirements at Stawell required specific elevations for the new TankCells.&amp;nbsp; Structural stability was the main issue when designing the tank support structure due to the height of the tanks and the limited footprint. Sufficient stiffness was required such that the operation frequencies of the TankCells would not interfere with the natural frequency of the tank support structure. Through FE modelling of the structure, section sizes and bracing orientations were optimised to produce the required stiffness.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;Despite the challenges, the turnkey installation of the new rougher circuit, along with blowers for the complete flotation circuit, was completed within deadlines. Because all tie-in points had been already carefully planned upfront, commissioning was a seamless exercise.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;Designed to cope with projected increases in production and considerably more operator friendly than its predecessor, the new TankCell - 20 cells have quickly proved their worth at site. The air demand for the old rougher cells, for example, was estimated at over 3,000 Am3/h, whereas the estimated air demand on the Outotec TankCells is a maximum of 992 Am3/h.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;The Outotec FloatForce® rotor-stator mechanism, with its unique design, delivers enhanced flotation cell hydrodynamics and improved wear life and maintenance.&amp;nbsp; “Maintenance on the Outotec TankCells has also been minimal since the upgrade, Hendy commented. “Basically we check the cells during shutdowns but there has been no maintenance required in the nine months since commissioning. “The TankCells have really delivered on their reputation. Basically, they do exactly what they are supposed to do.”&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Smarter reagent use&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;Turning to flotation reagents, Frank Cappuccitti, President of Flottec explains that Flottec and Cidra are “working very hard jointly on developing instruments that will measure hydrodynamics in the flotation cell and circuit in a bid for better flotation control. This would be a great step forward in using a combination of reagents and sensors to optimise flotation systems. It brings together the knowledge we have developed in both how reagents effect hydrodynamics and measuring the hydrodynamics to maintain optimum conditions.&amp;nbsp; He explains that back in the 1990s, when he worked at a well-known mining chemicals supplier, “we spent most of our research on trying to find the best collectors. The thinking was that we could try to develop collectors with absolute specificity. In other words, we could develop a collector that would float only specific minerals and provide clients with an almost perfect flotation separation. This was our approach to flotation optimisation. Unfortunately, we discovered that there was no such thing as absolute specificity. In fact, we had trouble measuring any improvements in the circuits because they were multi-variant and highly complex. Every change made was always a trade off between grade, recovery and cost.&amp;nbsp; Changing one thing in the circuit seemed to improve something but always got a negative response in some other variable. It was also very hard to measure the performance of the flotation circuit because the only real parameters you could measure on line were concentrate grades and tails of the circuits, which were always after the fact. There was little ability and understanding about what real time measurements we could take other than air rates, cell levels and flow rates. So even if we got an improvement or a response to a change, we never knew if that was a response to a change or a natural variation in the system.&amp;nbsp; Every test needed long term statistical trials to get some confidence in any real change.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="left" style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;“So, I wrote a paper in the 1990s that basically said that until we could measure the real time variables in a flotation system and learned to really understand and control the system, we were limited in our ability to work on continuous improvement in reagent optimisation. We needed new sensors that could measure the performance of the flotation circuit so we could learn to control it. Once we got this, then we could actually measure improvements and use this to develop reagents.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="left" style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;“Fortunately, with the advent of strong computing power and software, we have moved forward tremendously in the last decade in understanding the flotation circuit. Froth cameras that tried to measure froth grade and velocity were one of the first new sensors developed to assist in optimising circuits.&amp;nbsp; Through the work of universities such as McGill and organisations like JKtech, new sensors have been developed that could actually measure reliably and in real time the hydrodynamic parameters in the flotation cell. Flotation cell hydrodynamics (gas dispersion parameters) is critical to the performance of the cell. When we talk about these parameters, we are talking about measuring what is happening in a flotation cell. Flotation is really about making bubbles and using the surface area of the bubble to do the work of transporting hydrophobic minerals to the froth.&amp;nbsp; In flotation cells, we add air, create bubbles of a certain size and speed that provide the surface area to do the flotation. The more bubbles and the smaller the bubble, the more surface area we have to do the work. This surface area we create is known as the surface bubble flux (Sb) and controls the kinetics of flotation. Now that we have instruments that can measure the air into a cell (known as Jg), measure the size of the bubble diameter (Db) and the gas hold up (Eg), we can figure out how the relationship between these parameters and how they affect the Sb and flotation circuit performance. We can also now do research on how reagents can be used to control these parameters as well.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="left" style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;“Research of the last few years has shown that frothers actually play a much more important role in flotation hydrodynamics than once thought. Frothers perform two major functions. They create and maintain small bubbles in the pulp to transport the minerals and they create the froth on top of the cell to hold the minerals until they can be recovered.&amp;nbsp; The froth is created because frothers allow a film of water to form on the bubbles which makes them stable enough not to break when they reach the surface of the cell. Fortunately, the water drains over a short period of time and the froth will eventually break down. Froth breakdown is essential for cleaning and transporting the concentrates. Small bubbles are essential in making flotation efficient. For the same volume of air in a cell, smaller bubbles give much higher surface area, which in turn gives much higher kinetics.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="left" style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;“We now know that as you increase the concentration of frothers to the cell, the bubble size gets smaller, and the film of water on the bubble gets bigger. But bubble size does not keep getting smaller forever. The frother will reduce the bubble down to a certain size, which is about the same for all frothers in the same set of conditions. The concentration of frother where the bubble is at a minimum is known as the critical coalescence concentration or CCC.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="left" style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;Each frother has a different CCC.&amp;nbsp; Each frother also has a different ability to add water to the bubble and hence provides different froth stability. This also changes with concentration.&amp;nbsp; We have learned in the last few years that each frother has a hydrodynamic curve which relates the bubble size with the froth stability. Strong frothers give very high froth stability at the CCC, while weak frothers give very low stability of the froth at the CCC.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="left" style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;“This new understanding of how frothers affect flotation cell hydrodynamics has lead to new methodologies to optimise flotation circuits. Flottec has worked on an optimisation system where a frother is added to a circuit at the CCC (which guarantees maximum kinetics or maximum Sb) and the performance is measured.&amp;nbsp; Then frothers of different strength are added (always at the CCC) until the right strength for maximum performance is determined. Adding the frother at the CCC is the critical optimisation difference. By doing this you are always guaranteed to have maximum kinetics. If the frother used is too strong, the dosage will have to be cut back below the CCC or the froth will be too persistent. This lowers flotation kinetics. If the frother is too weak, too much has to be added to get the froth strength and this increases cost and likely reduces recovery.&amp;nbsp; Flottec has been conducting research with&amp;nbsp;McGill University to develop the hydrodynamic curves and CCC for all families of frothers in order to implement the new methodology of frother optimisation in plants.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="left" style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;“The next step in this research is to be able to use new sensor technology to measure and control the flotation system by controlling the hydrodynamics in the cell. With our current knowledge of how air rate, cell levels, and frother addition affect bubble size, water recovery and gas hold up, we can use these control variables to maintain the optimum hydrodynamics in the cell resulting in the optimum flotation circuit performance. Flottec is working with companies like Cidra to develop new sensors that can provide real time information on cell hydrodynamics (gas dispersion parameters) and on froth stability properties in order for us to optimise the reagents and operating strategies used in a plant. This will bring flotation performance to the next level.”&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="left" style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.mining.clariant.com/" style="color: #ec151c;" target="_blank"&gt;Clariant Mining Solutions&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;business is investing considerably in mining chemicals. It has opened a new laboratory at its US headquarters in Houston, Texas, dedicated to the development and optimisation of chemical solutions for North American customers. The laboratory is part of a planned multi-million dollar investment into&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://www.mining.clariant.com/" style="color: #ec151c;" target="_blank"&gt;Clariant’s&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;global Mining Solutions business, which includes establishing several new Mining Solutions laboratories around the world. This network is intended to enable the business to better support customer needs and address regional challenges.&amp;nbsp; Most recently,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://www.mining.clariant.com/" style="color: #ec151c;" target="_blank"&gt;Clariant&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;has opened new mining labs in South Africa (Johannesburg) and in China (Guangzhou).&amp;nbsp; The new laboratories will complement existing facilities in Europe and Latin America.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="left" style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="wp-caption alignleft" style="float: left; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 10px; margin-right: 10px; margin-top: 0px; text-align: left; width: 150px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.mining.clariant.com/" style="color: #ec151c;" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;img alt="As part of Clariant Mining Solutions’ global investment, new mining labs have been established in South Africa and China, to complement those already operating in Brazil, Chile, Peru, Australia, North America, Russia and Germany" height="100" src="http://www.im-mining.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/clariant-lab-nov-2011.jpg" style="border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-color: initial; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; border-width: initial; display: block; float: left; margin-bottom: 2px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;" width="150" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="wp-caption-text" style="color: #666666; display: block; font-size: 11px; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 12pt; padding-bottom: 5px; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px; padding-top: 0px;"&gt;As part of Clariant Mining Solutions’ global investment, new mining labs have been established in South Africa and China, to complement those already operating in Brazil, Chile, Peru, Australia, North America, Russia and Germany&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;“Mining is a strategic focus area for&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://www.mining.clariant.com/" style="color: #ec151c;" target="_blank"&gt;Clariant&lt;/a&gt;,” said Christopher Oversby, Global Head of Clariant’s Oil &amp;amp; Mining Services business unit.&amp;nbsp; “This investment further demonstrates&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://www.mining.clariant.com/" style="color: #ec151c;" target="_blank"&gt;Clariant’s&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;ongoing commitment to providing innovative technologies and solutions for our mining customers around the world.”&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="left" style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;The Houston laboratory will process ore samples from customers in the USA and Canada.&amp;nbsp; These samples were previously handled in&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://www.mining.clariant.com/" style="color: #ec151c;" target="_blank"&gt;Clariant’s&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;mining laboratories located in South America and at the company’s global research facility in Frankfurt, Germany. “We are very excited about the new mining laboratory and the opportunity it provides us for offering our North American mineral processing customers even more localised services and attention,” said Paul Gould, Global Head of Marketing and Application Development for Clariant Mining Solutions. “The Houston lab will allow&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://www.mining.clariant.com/" style="color: #ec151c;" target="_blank"&gt;Clariant&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;technicians to more efficiently develop optimised reagent solutions for our US and Canadian customers.”&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="left" style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;Additionally,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://www.mining.clariant.com/" style="color: #ec151c;" target="_blank"&gt;Clariant&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;is in the process of developing a new Innovation Center in Frankfurt at a cost of €50 million. Employing nearly 500 people and covering 30,000 m2, the facility will focus on customers using an integrated multidisciplinary approach to problem solving.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://www.mining.clariant.com/" style="color: #ec151c;" target="_blank"&gt;Clariant&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;says “an open innovation approach on joint ventures with external partners will ensure the acceleration of the ‘idea-to-market’ process.&amp;nbsp; Mining research and development will also be part of this facility.”&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="left" style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;Axis House has been developing reagent technologies for the past 10 years, at its flotation laboratory in Cape Town, South Africa and more recently at it metallurgical labs in Sydney and Melbourne. These were acquired when Axis House bought the oxide flotation reagent technology from Ausmelt Chemicals. A practical application technology strategy was followed with Axis House providing a complimentary suite selection and optimisation service to its clients, who were then mainly interested in the Axis developed technology of combining fatty acids, hydroxamates and sulphidisation suites to effectively and economically float oxide minerals.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="left" style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;Early on the focus was on developing reagents to float complex ores which contained multiple minerals with varying flotation kinetics.&amp;nbsp; Often the limiting factor was not only the sluggish flotation kinetics of the minerals but the process plant’s own equipment limitations, like flotation and conditioning times. Developing a reagent that floated a certain mineral was simply not enough. The solution was to develop suites of reagents which could function synergistically. By altering the types of collectors and the dosages, the company could optimise both the use of the processing equipment and the collecting power. It says “this approach has successfully been applied to various types of base metal oxide ores.”&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="left" style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;It is now taking this innovative approach into the field of rare earth element (REE) flotation.&amp;nbsp; This fits into the Axis House business plan as the chemistries are quite similar to what is in existence at Axis already. Of course some tweaks will have to be made to the reagents as well as the laboratories - this process has already started, with the first batch of REE test material having arrived at Cape Town, and new reagent samples at the ready. There are a large number of REE projects coming online in the next few years. Most of these orebodies have not been previously treated at industrial level and so will face difficulties when scaling up. REO (Rare Earth Oxides) are often difficult to float and the development of multiple collector systems for these ore types would help increase the viability of these projects.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="left" style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;Jerry Sullivan, Global Marketing Manager-Mineral Processing, Cytec Industries Inc, discussed collectors, which contain mineralselective functional groups. “They have a hydrophobic hydrocarbon tail. Changing the molecule’s functional group changes the preference for what mineral it will adsorb on to.&amp;nbsp; Changing the length of the hydrocarbon chain changes the hydrophobicity of the molecule.&amp;nbsp; This is related to the strength of the collector.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="left" style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;“Within the collector molecule, there are donor atoms whose goal is to form bonds with acceptor atoms within the ore. Nitrogen, oxygen, and sulphur are the most important donor atoms in all reagent chemistry. Sulphur is the most important donor in sulphide collectors. Nitrogen and oxygen are additional donor atoms. Phosphorous and carbon are central atoms carrying the donors. They only have indirect participation in interactions.” He noted the general characteristics of sulphide collectors to be:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="left" style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;■ Ionic collectors are stronger and less selective&lt;br /&gt;■ Neutral, ‘oily’ collectors are weaker, more selective&lt;br /&gt;■ Higher homologues (more carbons) are stronger than lower homologues (fewer carbons)&lt;br /&gt;■ Cytec’s NCPs are very selective collectors&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="left" style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;Selectivities of collectors have been extensively studied, and are well established in terms of mineralogical preferences and pH effects.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="left" style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;“There is a strong case for formulated products (or blends),” he continued “That is because mineralogy is complex. Plant performance is also inherently variable.&amp;nbsp; Mineralogy changes routinely. In addition, different minerals have different affinities for reagents. Various minerals will compete for a given reagent. Modifiers used will also influence reagent partitioning. Particle size distribution will also affect recoveries (recovery losses in coarse and fine size range). A single collector will not be sufficiently robust. Indeed, most plants use two or more collectors. The goal is to pick reagents that will get to the right minerals. Utilising a collector blend can balance cost and performance.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="left" style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;“Cytec has multiple collectors and collector blends that are continuously being developed to tailor to the customer’s application.” A few of the collector families that have recently been introduced to the market include the new XR Series Xanthate Replacement Collectors, developed to meet the desire to replace xanthates. “This new series of collectors are cost competitive with xanthates and are strong collectors but with high selectivity. In&amp;nbsp; addition, they are safer and vastly improves handling and level of toxic exposure of the personnel to product, stock safety management and simplifies plant operations.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="left" style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;The XD 5002 blends were developed to operate in a broad pH range 8-12 and be highly selective in Cu/Mo, Cu/Au sulphide ores, enhance Mo recovery in Cu/Mo bulk float and enhance Au recovery in Cu/Au ores. The MAXGOLD&lt;sup&gt;TM&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;blends were introduced to float primary Au ores; auriferous pyrite, arsenopyrite, and tellurides and are also capable of enhancing recovery in Cu/Au ores.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="left" style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Monitoring and control&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="left" style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;It is now possible to use measurement devices based on impedance tomography to create realtime 3D images.&amp;nbsp; The technology opens up entirely new possibilities in controlling flotation processes. “With Flotation Watch the operator can see what takes place underneath the surface. Flotation Watch measures several parameters at the same time, on-line. The sensor can measure the stiffness of the froth, the thickness of the froth, analyse the interface area between the froth and the slurry and it can analyse the slurry too depending on the customer needs,” says Jukka Hakola, Numcore’s Vice President of Sales and Marketing.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="left" style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;With Numcore measurement devices, the size and quantity of air bubbles and the solid matter content of the froth bed can be monitored by means of electric conductivity distribution.&amp;nbsp; “With Flotation Watch the stiffness of the flotation froth can be measured and this helps to keep the recovery in higher level. The signals for the production failures, such as hardening and collapse of the froth bed, can be seen beforehand and avoided. This way we can help to minimise the losses in the flotation process,” says Hakola.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="left" style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;Real-time characteristics are a key in this technology; in other words, the system continuously provides the operator with factual data on what is happening in the flotation cells, for example the location of minerals and the bottom surface of the froth bed. “Because it has not been possible to look inside tanks, controlling a mineral concentration process has largely been based on experience-derived knowhow. Now that operators can ‘look’ inside the process, it is possible for them to maintain an optimal mix all the time,” says Hakola.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="left" style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;Numcore has, in close co-operation with a few key customers, developed measurement technology to better serve everyday work. “We have now delivered several Flotation Watch sensors to flotation cells in several markets and for different metals such as copper, zinc and gold. One of the main benefits is that contamination of the probe is taken into account in mathematical formula and the measurement probe does not need to be cleaned. Our sensor has been in a zinc rougher flotation cell for nine months and is giving accurate results to the operator. We can now offer automated control for flotation process with Flotation Watch and see that this can bring new benefits for our customers,” he promises.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="left" style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;Numcore’s measurement technology is currently in test use at Inmet’s Pyhäsalmi copper-zinc mine (IM, April 2010, pp10-18), among others. According to Seppo Lähteenmäki, Processing Mill Manager, the system has provided accurate information on the condition of the froth bed, and the technology has functioned reliably. “We have tested the device for a few months, and it has provided clear benefits for those operators who have received operator training for it and actively monitored the data provided by the system. The device appears to be so useful, in fact, that we are seriously considering buying it after the test period,” he says.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="left" style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;Mettler Toledo notes that pH greatly determines the efficiency of the flotation, which minerals will float, or even if there will be any flotation at all. The critical pH value for efficient flotation depends on the mineral and the collector. Below this value the mineral will float, above it, it will not (or, in some cases, vice versa).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="left" style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;In a recent white paper&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://www.mt.com/pro-phflotation" style="color: #ec151c;"&gt;www.mt.com/pro-phflotation&lt;/a&gt;, the company says “in order to overcome difficulties with the hostile environment in flotation cells, sensor manufacturers are very creative in their choice of sensor design. It is possible to find pH electrodes with a ceramic, plastic, rubber or even a wood reference diaphragm. Still, their performance can be severely limited as the colloidal particles and sulphides interfere almost instantly with the reference system. The sensor’s maintenance requirement is therefore high, requiring very frequent cleaning and calibration, and usually sensor life is short.”&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="left" style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;Mettler Toledo has acknowledged this issue and to combat it has designed the InPro 4260i pH electrode with Xerolyt® Extra solid polymer electrolyte. The InPro 4260i does not have a diaphragm and instead features an open junction, which is an opening that allows direct contact between the process medium and the electrolyte. Contrary to the miniscule capillaries of any other type of diaphragm in conventional pH electrodes, the diameter of the open junction is extremely large and much less susceptible to clogging or fouling. Another significant difference is in the choice of polymer electrolyte.&amp;nbsp; Xerolyt® Extra was designed specifically for service in tough environments to provide a strong and lasting barrier against sulphide poisoning.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="left" style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;The company’s Intelligent Sensor Management (ISM) is a platform based on sensors with embedded digital technology for better pH management. The integrated system consists of a digital sensor and ISM-compatible transmitter. The key to the technology is a microprocessor which is contained within the sensor head and is powered by and read through the transmitter. Critical sensor information such as identification, calibration data, time in operation and process environment exposure are all recorded and used to continuously monitor the health of the sensor.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="left" style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;By constantly keeping track of process pH value, temperature and operating hours, ISM calculates when sensor calibration, cleaning or replacement will be needed. Any need for maintenance is recognised at an early stage.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="left" style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;In recent years, researchers at Imperial College have been focusing on measuring air recovery in industrial flotation cells and have found that a peak in metallurgical performance (improvements in both grade and recovery) corresponds well with a peak in air recovery.&amp;nbsp; Major platinum and copper operations have already observed the benefits of using this methodology as developed by the researchers. JKTech is now licensed by Imperial Innovations to commercially provide this methodology and associated benefits to the global minerals industry.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="left" style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;The PAR technique comprises two stages - evaluation and implementation. The evaluation stage involves determining the effect of the technology at a mine site, typically determining the peak air recovery for a bank (or banks) of flotation cells and evaluating the resultant metallurgical performance. The implementation stage involves setting the air rates to those that maximise the air and/or metal recovery, and support and training of site personnel including operating manuals. The implementation stage requires an end-user license to be obtained by the sites through Imperial Innovations.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="left" style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pumping froth&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="left" style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;GIW Industries has launched its new High Volume Froth (HVF) pump. Unlike any other pump on the market, GIW says, the HVF pump can pump froth without airlocks. It provides continuous operation without shutdown or operator intervention. The new hydraulic design actually removes air from the impeller eye while the pump is running, so you can keep&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="wp-caption alignright" style="float: right; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 10px; margin-right: 10px; margin-top: 0px; text-align: left; width: 123px;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Designed for air-entrained slurries, the pump can be used in phosphate mining, hard rock mining and oil sands. The pump offers improved efficiency and is environmentally friendly and cost effective, GIW reports" height="81" src="http://www.im-mining.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/giw-flotation-pump-nov-2011.jpg" style="border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-color: initial; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 0px; border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 0px; border-width: initial; display: block; float: left; margin-bottom: 2px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;" width="123" /&gt;&lt;div class="wp-caption-text" style="color: #666666; display: block; font-size: 11px; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 12pt; padding-bottom: 5px; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px; padding-top: 0px;"&gt;Designed for air-entrained slurries, the pump can be used in phosphate mining, hard rock mining and oil sands. The pump offers improved efficiency and is environmentally friendly and cost effective, GIW reports&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;your process moving and improve efficiency.&lt;div style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="left" style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;The GIW HVF can be retrofit into many existing froth applications. The pump’s deaeration system includes a patent-pending vented impeller and airlock venting. This helps to eliminate sump overflow due to pump airlock; reduce downtime; and allow water use to be restricted to the bare minimum. Fewer pumps are required for less capital expense, requiring less water and power usage.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="left" style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;The HVF pump has been fully tested on froth and viscous liquids. The pump exceeded expectations at a large phosphate company in Finland. The company’s existing pumps were not able to provide the required flow and were airlocking at only one-third of process design capacity. After installing an HVF pump, the company achieved a flow of 415 m3/h.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="left" style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;Traditional slurry pumps are prone to airlock when working with slurries that incorporate froth. A pump works by pulling in a liquid at a certain pressure and adding mechanical force to expel the liquid at a higher pressure. The air in the froth does not want to move to a higherpressure zone, and it is prone to build up at the lower-pressure pump entrance. The accumulation of air can eventually block the pump entrance completely, leading to airlock, which requires pump shutdown or operator intervention to avoid sump overflow.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="left" style="color: #2a2a2a; font: normal normal normal 9pt/normal Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 13pt; margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;How is GIW’s HVF pump different? T
